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Conserved domains on  [gi|38156158|gb|AAR12818|]
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glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, partial [Vidua fischeri]

Protein Classification

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
GAPDH_like_C super family cl49616
C-terminal catalytic domain found in glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) ...
1-17 1.53e-07

C-terminal catalytic domain found in glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) superfamily of proteins; GAPDH-like C-terminal catalytic domains are typically associated with a classic N-terminal Rossmann fold NAD(P)-binding domain. This superfamily includes the C-terminal domains of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase (AGPR), aspartate beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH), acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and USG-1 homolog proteins.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd18126:

Pssm-ID: 483956  Cd Length: 165  Bit Score: 42.44  E-value: 1.53e-07
                        10
                ....*....|....*..
gi 38156158   1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNE 17
Cdd:cd18126 149 IVLGGNLVKVVAWYDNE 165
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
GAPDH_I_C cd18126
C-terminal catalytic domain of type I glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and ...
1-17 1.53e-07

C-terminal catalytic domain of type I glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and similar proteins; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) plays an important role in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis by reversibly catalyzing the oxidation and phosphorylation of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-diphospho-glycerate. It has been implicated in varied activities including regulating mRNA stability, the regulation of gene expression, induction of apoptosis, intracellular membrane trafficking, iron uptake and transport (via secreted GAPDH), heme metabolism, the maintenance of genomic integrity, and nuclear tRNA export. GAPDH proteins contains an N-terminal NAD(P)-binding domain and a C-terminal catalytic domain. The primarily N-terminal NAD(P)-binding domain contains a Rossmann fold which combines with the catalytic cysteine-containing C-terminus to form a catalytic cleft. Phosphatidyl-serine, RNA, and glutathione binding sites have been identified in the N-terminus. Different forms of GAPDH exist which utilize NAD (1.2.1.12), NADP (1.2.1.13) or either (1.2.1.59). The family corresponds to the ubiquitous NAD+ or NADP+ utilizing type I GAPDH and a small clade of dehydrogenases, called erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (E4PDH) proteins, which utilize NAD+ to oxidize erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) to 4-phospho-erythronate, a precursor for the de novo synthesis of pyridoxine via 4-hydroxythreonine and D-1-deoxyxylulose.


Pssm-ID: 467676  Cd Length: 165  Bit Score: 42.44  E-value: 1.53e-07
                        10
                ....*....|....*..
gi 38156158   1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNE 17
Cdd:cd18126 149 IVLGGNLVKVVAWYDNE 165
PTZ00023 PTZ00023
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; Provisional
1-18 1.07e-06

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 173322 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 337  Bit Score: 40.97  E-value: 1.07e-06
                         10
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 38156158    1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNEY 18
Cdd:PTZ00023 303 IALNDTFVKLVSWYDNEW 320
GapA COG0057
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase/erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase [Carbohydrate ...
1-18 4.54e-06

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase/erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase/erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Glycolysis


Pssm-ID: 439827 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 334  Bit Score: 38.84  E-value: 4.54e-06
                        10
                ....*....|....*...
gi 38156158   1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNEY 18
Cdd:COG0057 300 IVIGGNLVKVLAWYDNEW 317
GAPDH-I TIGR01534
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, type I; This model represents ...
1-18 2.24e-04

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, type I; This model represents glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), the enzyme responsible for the interconversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, a central step in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Forms exist which utilize NAD (EC 1.2.1.12), NADP (EC 1.2.1.13) or either (1.2.1.59). In some species, NAD- and NADP- utilizing forms exist, generally being responsible for reactions in the anabolic and catabolic directions respectively. Two Pfam models cover the two functional domains of this protein; pfam00044 represents the N-terminal NAD(P)-binding domain and pfam02800 represents the C-terminal catalytic domain. An additional form of gap gene is found in gamma proteobacteria and is responsible for the conversion of erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) to 4-phospho-erythronate in the biosynthesis of pyridoxine. This pathway of pyridoxine biosynthesis appears to be limited, however, to a relatively small number of bacterial species although it is prevalent among the gamma-proteobacteria. This enzyme is described by TIGR001532. These sequences generally score between trusted and noise to this GAPDH model due to the close evolutionary relationship. There exists the possiblity that some forms of GAPDH may be bifunctional and act on E4P in species which make pyridoxine and via hydroxythreonine and lack a separate E4PDH enzyme (for instance, the GAPDH from Bacillus stearothermophilus has been shown to posess a limited E4PD activity as well as a robust GAPDH activity). There are a great number of sequences in the databases which score between trusted and noise to this model, nearly all of them due to fragmentary sequences. It seems that study of this gene has been carried out in many species utilizing PCR probes which exclude the extreme ends of the consenses used to define this model. The noise level is set relative not to E4PD, but the next closest outliers, the class II GAPDH's (found in archaea, TIGR01546) and aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH, TIGR01296) both of which have highest-scoring hits around -225 to the prior model. [Energy metabolism, Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis]


Pssm-ID: 273675 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 326  Bit Score: 34.18  E-value: 2.24e-04
                          10
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 38156158     1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNEY 18
Cdd:TIGR01534 301 TGLGDSLVKVYAWYDNEW 318
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
GAPDH_I_C cd18126
C-terminal catalytic domain of type I glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and ...
1-17 1.53e-07

C-terminal catalytic domain of type I glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and similar proteins; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) plays an important role in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis by reversibly catalyzing the oxidation and phosphorylation of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-diphospho-glycerate. It has been implicated in varied activities including regulating mRNA stability, the regulation of gene expression, induction of apoptosis, intracellular membrane trafficking, iron uptake and transport (via secreted GAPDH), heme metabolism, the maintenance of genomic integrity, and nuclear tRNA export. GAPDH proteins contains an N-terminal NAD(P)-binding domain and a C-terminal catalytic domain. The primarily N-terminal NAD(P)-binding domain contains a Rossmann fold which combines with the catalytic cysteine-containing C-terminus to form a catalytic cleft. Phosphatidyl-serine, RNA, and glutathione binding sites have been identified in the N-terminus. Different forms of GAPDH exist which utilize NAD (1.2.1.12), NADP (1.2.1.13) or either (1.2.1.59). The family corresponds to the ubiquitous NAD+ or NADP+ utilizing type I GAPDH and a small clade of dehydrogenases, called erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (E4PDH) proteins, which utilize NAD+ to oxidize erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) to 4-phospho-erythronate, a precursor for the de novo synthesis of pyridoxine via 4-hydroxythreonine and D-1-deoxyxylulose.


Pssm-ID: 467676  Cd Length: 165  Bit Score: 42.44  E-value: 1.53e-07
                        10
                ....*....|....*..
gi 38156158   1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNE 17
Cdd:cd18126 149 IVLGGNLVKVVAWYDNE 165
PTZ00023 PTZ00023
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; Provisional
1-18 1.07e-06

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 173322 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 337  Bit Score: 40.97  E-value: 1.07e-06
                         10
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 38156158    1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNEY 18
Cdd:PTZ00023 303 IALNDTFVKLVSWYDNEW 320
PLN02272 PLN02272
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1-18 3.19e-06

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase


Pssm-ID: 177912 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 421  Bit Score: 39.46  E-value: 3.19e-06
                         10
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 38156158    1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNEY 18
Cdd:PLN02272 384 IGLSASFMKLVSWYDNEW 401
gapA PRK15425
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;
1-17 3.65e-06

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;


Pssm-ID: 185323 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 331  Bit Score: 39.33  E-value: 3.65e-06
                         10
                 ....*....|....*..
gi 38156158    1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNE 17
Cdd:PRK15425 299 IALNDNFVKLVSWYDNE 315
GapA COG0057
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase/erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase [Carbohydrate ...
1-18 4.54e-06

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase/erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase/erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Glycolysis


Pssm-ID: 439827 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 334  Bit Score: 38.84  E-value: 4.54e-06
                        10
                ....*....|....*...
gi 38156158   1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNEY 18
Cdd:COG0057 300 IVIGGNLVKVLAWYDNEW 317
PLN02358 PLN02358
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1-18 2.39e-05

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase


Pssm-ID: 165999 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 338  Bit Score: 37.01  E-value: 2.39e-05
                         10
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 38156158    1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNEY 18
Cdd:PLN02358 305 IALSDKFVKLVSWYDNEW 322
GAPDH_C cd18123
C-terminal catalytic domain of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and similar ...
1-17 3.92e-05

C-terminal catalytic domain of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and similar proteins; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) plays an important role in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis by reversibly catalyzing the oxidation and phosphorylation of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-diphospho-glycerate. It has been implicated in varied activities including regulating mRNA stability, the regulation of gene expression, induction of apoptosis, intracellular membrane trafficking, iron uptake and transport (via secreted GAPDH), heme metabolism, the maintenance of genomic integrity, and nuclear tRNA export. GAPDH proteins contains an N-terminal NAD(P)-binding domain and a C-terminal catalytic domain. The primarily N-terminal NAD(P)-binding domain contains a Rossmann fold which combines with the catalytic cysteine-containing C-terminus to form a catalytic cleft. Phosphatidyl-serine, RNA, and glutathione binding sites have been identified in the N-terminus. Different forms of GAPDH exist which utilize NAD (1.2.1.12), NADP (1.2.1.13) or either (1.2.1.59). GADPH family members include the ubiquitous NAD+ or NADP+ utilizing type I, type II NADP+ utilizing mainly from archaea, and a small clade of dehydrogenases, called erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (E4PDH) proteins, which utilize NAD+ to oxidize erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) to 4-phospho-erythronate, a precursor for the de novo synthesis of pyridoxine via 4-hydroxythreonine and D-1-deoxyxylulose.


Pssm-ID: 467673  Cd Length: 164  Bit Score: 36.06  E-value: 3.92e-05
                        10
                ....*....|....*..
gi 38156158   1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNE 17
Cdd:cd18123 148 IAVNDNEVKLMQWYDNE 164
GAPDH-I TIGR01534
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, type I; This model represents ...
1-18 2.24e-04

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, type I; This model represents glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), the enzyme responsible for the interconversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, a central step in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Forms exist which utilize NAD (EC 1.2.1.12), NADP (EC 1.2.1.13) or either (1.2.1.59). In some species, NAD- and NADP- utilizing forms exist, generally being responsible for reactions in the anabolic and catabolic directions respectively. Two Pfam models cover the two functional domains of this protein; pfam00044 represents the N-terminal NAD(P)-binding domain and pfam02800 represents the C-terminal catalytic domain. An additional form of gap gene is found in gamma proteobacteria and is responsible for the conversion of erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) to 4-phospho-erythronate in the biosynthesis of pyridoxine. This pathway of pyridoxine biosynthesis appears to be limited, however, to a relatively small number of bacterial species although it is prevalent among the gamma-proteobacteria. This enzyme is described by TIGR001532. These sequences generally score between trusted and noise to this GAPDH model due to the close evolutionary relationship. There exists the possiblity that some forms of GAPDH may be bifunctional and act on E4P in species which make pyridoxine and via hydroxythreonine and lack a separate E4PDH enzyme (for instance, the GAPDH from Bacillus stearothermophilus has been shown to posess a limited E4PD activity as well as a robust GAPDH activity). There are a great number of sequences in the databases which score between trusted and noise to this model, nearly all of them due to fragmentary sequences. It seems that study of this gene has been carried out in many species utilizing PCR probes which exclude the extreme ends of the consenses used to define this model. The noise level is set relative not to E4PD, but the next closest outliers, the class II GAPDH's (found in archaea, TIGR01546) and aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH, TIGR01296) both of which have highest-scoring hits around -225 to the prior model. [Energy metabolism, Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis]


Pssm-ID: 273675 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 326  Bit Score: 34.18  E-value: 2.24e-04
                          10
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 38156158     1 IALNDHFVKLVSWYDNEY 18
Cdd:TIGR01534 301 TGLGDSLVKVYAWYDNEW 318
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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