NCBI Home Page NCBI Site Search page NCBI Guide that lists and describes the NCBI resources
Conserved domains on  [gi|225735600|ref|NP_035203|]
View 

perforin-1 precursor [Mus musculus]

Protein Classification

C2 domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 10648689)

C2 domain-containing protein may be a Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting protein that binds a wide variety of substances including phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins through its C2 domain

Graphical summary

 Zoom to residue level

show extra options »

Show site features     Horizontal zoom: ×

List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
C2_Perforin cd04032
C2 domain of Perforin; Perforin contains a single copy of a C2 domain in its C-terminus and ...
387-513 6.55e-71

C2 domain of Perforin; Perforin contains a single copy of a C2 domain in its C-terminus and plays a role in lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity. Mutations in perforin leads to familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2. The function of perforin is calcium dependent and the C2 domain is thought to confer this binding to target cell membranes. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


:

Pssm-ID: 175998 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 222.91  E-value: 6.55e-71
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 387 SSHDSCQCECQDSKVTNQDCCPRQRGLAHLVVSNFRAEHLWGDYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDF 466
Cdd:cd04032    1 SARDNCPCVCSSSPNVNSNCCPTRRGLATLTVTVLRATGLWGDYFTSTDGYVKVFFGGQEKRTEVIWNNNNPRWNATFDF 80
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 225735600 467 ENVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSCDRSPHSGFHEVTCELNH 513
Cdd:cd04032   81 GSVELSPGGKLRFEVWDRDNGWDDDLLGTCSVVPEAGVHEDSCQLNH 127
MACPF smart00457
membrane-attack complex / perforin;
166-368 6.19e-65

membrane-attack complex / perforin;


:

Pssm-ID: 214671  Cd Length: 195  Bit Score: 209.98  E-value: 6.19e-65
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600   166 YNFNSDTVECRMYSFRLVQkPPLHLDFKKALRALPRNFNSStehAYHRLISSYGTHFITAVDLGGRISVLTALRTCQLTL 245
Cdd:smart00457   1 FLVARDTVRNRLYSVKLDE-LPLALEFLKALRDLPDTYNRG---AYARFIDDYGTHYITSATLGGEYSLLLVLDKESLER 76
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600   246 NGLTADEVGDCLNVeaqVSIGAQASVSSEYkaCEEKKKQHKMATSFHqtYRERHVEVLGGPLDSTHDLLFGNQATPEQFS 325
Cdd:smart00457  77 KGLTSEDISKCLAG---SSNSFAGSVSAEH--CLQSSSYIKYLSTSL--RRESHTQVLGGHVTVLCDLLRGPSSNSLDFS 149
                          170       180       190       200
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 225735600   326 TWTASLPSNPGLVDYSLEPLHTLLEEQ---NPKREALRQAISHYIM 368
Cdd:smart00457 150 DWAESVPNEPVLIDVSLAPIYELLPPNpelSQKREALRQALRSYLK 195
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
C2_Perforin cd04032
C2 domain of Perforin; Perforin contains a single copy of a C2 domain in its C-terminus and ...
387-513 6.55e-71

C2 domain of Perforin; Perforin contains a single copy of a C2 domain in its C-terminus and plays a role in lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity. Mutations in perforin leads to familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2. The function of perforin is calcium dependent and the C2 domain is thought to confer this binding to target cell membranes. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175998 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 222.91  E-value: 6.55e-71
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 387 SSHDSCQCECQDSKVTNQDCCPRQRGLAHLVVSNFRAEHLWGDYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDF 466
Cdd:cd04032    1 SARDNCPCVCSSSPNVNSNCCPTRRGLATLTVTVLRATGLWGDYFTSTDGYVKVFFGGQEKRTEVIWNNNNPRWNATFDF 80
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 225735600 467 ENVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSCDRSPHSGFHEVTCELNH 513
Cdd:cd04032   81 GSVELSPGGKLRFEVWDRDNGWDDDLLGTCSVVPEAGVHEDSCQLNH 127
MACPF smart00457
membrane-attack complex / perforin;
166-368 6.19e-65

membrane-attack complex / perforin;


Pssm-ID: 214671  Cd Length: 195  Bit Score: 209.98  E-value: 6.19e-65
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600   166 YNFNSDTVECRMYSFRLVQkPPLHLDFKKALRALPRNFNSStehAYHRLISSYGTHFITAVDLGGRISVLTALRTCQLTL 245
Cdd:smart00457   1 FLVARDTVRNRLYSVKLDE-LPLALEFLKALRDLPDTYNRG---AYARFIDDYGTHYITSATLGGEYSLLLVLDKESLER 76
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600   246 NGLTADEVGDCLNVeaqVSIGAQASVSSEYkaCEEKKKQHKMATSFHqtYRERHVEVLGGPLDSTHDLLFGNQATPEQFS 325
Cdd:smart00457  77 KGLTSEDISKCLAG---SSNSFAGSVSAEH--CLQSSSYIKYLSTSL--RRESHTQVLGGHVTVLCDLLRGPSSNSLDFS 149
                          170       180       190       200
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 225735600   326 TWTASLPSNPGLVDYSLEPLHTLLEEQ---NPKREALRQAISHYIM 368
Cdd:smart00457 150 DWAESVPNEPVLIDVSLAPIYELLPPNpelSQKREALRQALRSYLK 195
MACPF pfam01823
MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms ...
147-366 8.34e-58

MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms transmembrane channels. These channels disrupt the phospholipid bilayer of target cells, leading to cell lysis and death. A number of proteins participate in the assembly of the MAC. Freshly activated C5b binds to C6 to form a C5b-6 complex, then to C7 forming the C5b-7 complex. The C5b-7 complex binds to C8, which is composed of three chains (alpha, beta, and gamma), thus forming the C5b-8 complex. C5b-8 subsequently binds to C9 and acts as a catalyst in the polymerization of C9. Active MAC has a subunit composition of C5b-C6-C7-C8-C9{n}. Perforin is a protein found in cytolytic T-cell and killer cells. In the presence of calcium, perforin polymerizes into transmembrane tubules and is capable of lysing, non-specifically, a variety of target cells. There are a number of regions of similarity in the sequences of complement components C6, C7, C8-alpha, C8-beta, C9 and perforin. The X-ray crystal structure of a MACPF domain reveals that it shares a common fold with bacterial cholesterol dependent cytolysins (pfam01289) such as perfringolysin O. Three key pieces of evidence suggests that MACPF domains and CDCs are homologous: Functional similarity (pore formation), conservation of three glycine residues at a hinge in both families and conservation of a complex core fold.


Pssm-ID: 460349  Cd Length: 211  Bit Score: 191.85  E-value: 8.34e-58
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600  147 AGSHSKVANFAAeKTYQDQYNFNSDTVECRMYSFRLV--QKPPLHLDFKKALRALPRNFNSSTEHAYHRLISSYGTHFIT 224
Cdd:pfam01823   3 FSASSEFKKMSD-KSKQKKKSLIISKSTCSLYQFTLKrsNKLQLSDEFLQALSDLPDNYDYAAKATYIQFFDKYGTHYIT 81
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600  225 AVDLGGRISVLTALRTCQLTLNGLTADEVGDCLNVEAQVSIGaqasvSSEYKACEEKKKQHKMATSFHQTYRERHVEVLG 304
Cdd:pfam01823  82 SVTLGGKIVYVLKLDKSQLEDLKLKGEDVKICLSASAGASIG-----SVNLKGCSKNSSSTKEKKSFNQEIESSITLVIG 156
                         170       180       190       200       210       220
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 225735600  305 GPLDSTHDllfgnqaTPEQFSTWTASLPSNPGLVDYSLEPLHTLLEEQNPKREALRQAISHY 366
Cdd:pfam01823 157 GTPESIDD-------DSKTYSDWAESVKDNPMPIDFELTPISELLKGVPLKKENLRKALEEY 211
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
416-496 4.23e-13

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 65.59  E-value: 4.23e-13
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600   416 LVVSNFRAEHL-WGDYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQE---FRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDD 491
Cdd:smart00239   2 LTVKIISARNLpPKDKGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPkekKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFE-VPPPELAELEIEVYDKDRFGRDD 80

                   ....*
gi 225735600   492 LLGSC 496
Cdd:smart00239  81 FIGQV 85
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
415-496 3.53e-10

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 57.33  E-value: 3.53e-10
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600  415 HLVVSNFRAEHL-WGDYTTATDAYLKVFF--GGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDD 491
Cdd:pfam00168   2 RLTVTVIEAKNLpPKDGNGTSDPYVKVYLldGKQKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFTFS-VPDPENAVLEIEVYDYDRFGRDD 80

                  ....*
gi 225735600  492 LLGSC 496
Cdd:pfam00168  81 FIGEV 85
PTZ00482 PTZ00482
membrane-attack complex/perforin (MACPF) Superfamily; Provisional
144-366 4.30e-09

membrane-attack complex/perforin (MACPF) Superfamily; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 240433 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 844  Bit Score: 59.49  E-value: 4.30e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 144 ASVAGSHSKVANFAAEKTYQDqynFNSDTVE-----------CRMYSFRLVQKPPLH--LDFKKALRALPRNF------- 203
Cdd:PTZ00482 331 ASVSGSYMGINSFSASTGYKK---FLQEVSKrttktyllksnCVKYTAGLPPYFKWNqtTAFKNAVNGLPPVFdgleaes 407
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 204 --------------NSSTEHAYHRLISSYGTHFITAVDLGGRIS-VLTALRTcqlTLNGLTADEVGDCLNVEAQ---VSI 265
Cdd:PTZ00482 408 ecssdvyeqdktaeECENVPIWISFFEQYGTHIIMELQLGGKITkQVTVKNS---SVEQMKKDGVSVKAQVKAQfgfASA 484
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 266 GAQASVSSEykaceekkkqHKMATSFHQTYRERHVEVLGG-PLdsthdllfGNQATPEQFSTWTASLPSNPGLVDYSLEP 344
Cdd:PTZ00482 485 GGSTNVSSD----------NSSASNEYSYNMSEQLLVIGGnPI--------KDVTKEENLAEWSKTVSTLPMPINIELLP 546
                        250       260
                 ....*....|....*....|..
gi 225735600 345 LHTLLEEQNPKrEALRQAISHY 366
Cdd:PTZ00482 547 ISTLFPSDDLK-ESYEKAVIYY 567
COG5038 COG5038
Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];
435-512 1.27e-04

Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 227371 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1227  Bit Score: 45.14  E-value: 1.27e-04
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 225735600  435 DAYLKVFFGGQE-FRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSCDRSPHSGFHEVTCELN 512
Cdd:COG5038  1062 DPFVKLFLNEKSvYKTKVVKKTLNPVWNEEFTIE-VLNRVKDVLTINVNDWDSGEKNDLLGTAEIDLSKLEPGGTTNSN 1139
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
C2_Perforin cd04032
C2 domain of Perforin; Perforin contains a single copy of a C2 domain in its C-terminus and ...
387-513 6.55e-71

C2 domain of Perforin; Perforin contains a single copy of a C2 domain in its C-terminus and plays a role in lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity. Mutations in perforin leads to familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2. The function of perforin is calcium dependent and the C2 domain is thought to confer this binding to target cell membranes. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175998 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 222.91  E-value: 6.55e-71
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 387 SSHDSCQCECQDSKVTNQDCCPRQRGLAHLVVSNFRAEHLWGDYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDF 466
Cdd:cd04032    1 SARDNCPCVCSSSPNVNSNCCPTRRGLATLTVTVLRATGLWGDYFTSTDGYVKVFFGGQEKRTEVIWNNNNPRWNATFDF 80
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 225735600 467 ENVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSCDRSPHSGFHEVTCELNH 513
Cdd:cd04032   81 GSVELSPGGKLRFEVWDRDNGWDDDLLGTCSVVPEAGVHEDSCQLNH 127
MACPF smart00457
membrane-attack complex / perforin;
166-368 6.19e-65

membrane-attack complex / perforin;


Pssm-ID: 214671  Cd Length: 195  Bit Score: 209.98  E-value: 6.19e-65
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600   166 YNFNSDTVECRMYSFRLVQkPPLHLDFKKALRALPRNFNSStehAYHRLISSYGTHFITAVDLGGRISVLTALRTCQLTL 245
Cdd:smart00457   1 FLVARDTVRNRLYSVKLDE-LPLALEFLKALRDLPDTYNRG---AYARFIDDYGTHYITSATLGGEYSLLLVLDKESLER 76
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600   246 NGLTADEVGDCLNVeaqVSIGAQASVSSEYkaCEEKKKQHKMATSFHqtYRERHVEVLGGPLDSTHDLLFGNQATPEQFS 325
Cdd:smart00457  77 KGLTSEDISKCLAG---SSNSFAGSVSAEH--CLQSSSYIKYLSTSL--RRESHTQVLGGHVTVLCDLLRGPSSNSLDFS 149
                          170       180       190       200
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 225735600   326 TWTASLPSNPGLVDYSLEPLHTLLEEQ---NPKREALRQAISHYIM 368
Cdd:smart00457 150 DWAESVPNEPVLIDVSLAPIYELLPPNpelSQKREALRQALRSYLK 195
MACPF pfam01823
MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms ...
147-366 8.34e-58

MAC/Perforin domain; The membrane-attack complex (MAC) of the complement system forms transmembrane channels. These channels disrupt the phospholipid bilayer of target cells, leading to cell lysis and death. A number of proteins participate in the assembly of the MAC. Freshly activated C5b binds to C6 to form a C5b-6 complex, then to C7 forming the C5b-7 complex. The C5b-7 complex binds to C8, which is composed of three chains (alpha, beta, and gamma), thus forming the C5b-8 complex. C5b-8 subsequently binds to C9 and acts as a catalyst in the polymerization of C9. Active MAC has a subunit composition of C5b-C6-C7-C8-C9{n}. Perforin is a protein found in cytolytic T-cell and killer cells. In the presence of calcium, perforin polymerizes into transmembrane tubules and is capable of lysing, non-specifically, a variety of target cells. There are a number of regions of similarity in the sequences of complement components C6, C7, C8-alpha, C8-beta, C9 and perforin. The X-ray crystal structure of a MACPF domain reveals that it shares a common fold with bacterial cholesterol dependent cytolysins (pfam01289) such as perfringolysin O. Three key pieces of evidence suggests that MACPF domains and CDCs are homologous: Functional similarity (pore formation), conservation of three glycine residues at a hinge in both families and conservation of a complex core fold.


Pssm-ID: 460349  Cd Length: 211  Bit Score: 191.85  E-value: 8.34e-58
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600  147 AGSHSKVANFAAeKTYQDQYNFNSDTVECRMYSFRLV--QKPPLHLDFKKALRALPRNFNSSTEHAYHRLISSYGTHFIT 224
Cdd:pfam01823   3 FSASSEFKKMSD-KSKQKKKSLIISKSTCSLYQFTLKrsNKLQLSDEFLQALSDLPDNYDYAAKATYIQFFDKYGTHYIT 81
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600  225 AVDLGGRISVLTALRTCQLTLNGLTADEVGDCLNVEAQVSIGaqasvSSEYKACEEKKKQHKMATSFHQTYRERHVEVLG 304
Cdd:pfam01823  82 SVTLGGKIVYVLKLDKSQLEDLKLKGEDVKICLSASAGASIG-----SVNLKGCSKNSSSTKEKKSFNQEIESSITLVIG 156
                         170       180       190       200       210       220
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 225735600  305 GPLDSTHDllfgnqaTPEQFSTWTASLPSNPGLVDYSLEPLHTLLEEQNPKREALRQAISHY 366
Cdd:pfam01823 157 GTPESIDD-------DSKTYSDWAESVKDNPMPIDFELTPISELLKGVPLKKENLRKALEEY 211
C2 cd00030
C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed ...
416-496 2.06e-14

C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175973 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 102  Bit Score: 69.02  E-value: 2.06e-14
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 416 LVVSNFRAEHL-WGDYTTATDAYLKVFFGG-QEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLL 493
Cdd:cd00030    1 LRVTVIEARNLpAKDLNGKSDPYVKVSLGGkQKFKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFP-VLDPESDTLTVEVWDKDRFSKDDFL 79

                 ...
gi 225735600 494 GSC 496
Cdd:cd00030   80 GEV 82
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
416-496 4.23e-13

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 65.59  E-value: 4.23e-13
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600   416 LVVSNFRAEHL-WGDYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQE---FRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDD 491
Cdd:smart00239   2 LTVKIISARNLpPKDKGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPkekKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFEFE-VPPPELAELEIEVYDKDRFGRDD 80

                   ....*
gi 225735600   492 LLGSC 496
Cdd:smart00239  81 FIGQV 85
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
415-496 3.53e-10

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 57.33  E-value: 3.53e-10
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600  415 HLVVSNFRAEHL-WGDYTTATDAYLKVFF--GGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDD 491
Cdd:pfam00168   2 RLTVTVIEAKNLpPKDGNGTSDPYVKVYLldGKQKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWNETFTFS-VPDPENAVLEIEVYDYDRFGRDD 80

                  ....*
gi 225735600  492 LLGSC 496
Cdd:pfam00168  81 FIGEV 85
C2B_MCTP_PRT cd08376
C2 domain second repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
434-515 1.44e-09

C2 domain second repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. MCTP is composed of a variable N-terminal sequence, three C2 domains, two transmembrane regions (TMRs), and a short C-terminal sequence. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176022 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 116  Bit Score: 55.73  E-value: 1.44e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 434 TDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFeNVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSC--DRS--PHSGFHEVTC 509
Cdd:cd08376   21 SDPYVKFRLGNEKYKSKVCSKTLNPQWLEQFDL-HLFDDQSQILEIEVWDKDTGKKDEFIGRCeiDLSalPREQTHSLEL 99

                 ....*.
gi 225735600 510 ELNHGR 515
Cdd:cd08376  100 ELEDGE 105
PTZ00482 PTZ00482
membrane-attack complex/perforin (MACPF) Superfamily; Provisional
144-366 4.30e-09

membrane-attack complex/perforin (MACPF) Superfamily; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 240433 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 844  Bit Score: 59.49  E-value: 4.30e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 144 ASVAGSHSKVANFAAEKTYQDqynFNSDTVE-----------CRMYSFRLVQKPPLH--LDFKKALRALPRNF------- 203
Cdd:PTZ00482 331 ASVSGSYMGINSFSASTGYKK---FLQEVSKrttktyllksnCVKYTAGLPPYFKWNqtTAFKNAVNGLPPVFdgleaes 407
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 204 --------------NSSTEHAYHRLISSYGTHFITAVDLGGRIS-VLTALRTcqlTLNGLTADEVGDCLNVEAQ---VSI 265
Cdd:PTZ00482 408 ecssdvyeqdktaeECENVPIWISFFEQYGTHIIMELQLGGKITkQVTVKNS---SVEQMKKDGVSVKAQVKAQfgfASA 484
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 266 GAQASVSSEykaceekkkqHKMATSFHQTYRERHVEVLGG-PLdsthdllfGNQATPEQFSTWTASLPSNPGLVDYSLEP 344
Cdd:PTZ00482 485 GGSTNVSSD----------NSSASNEYSYNMSEQLLVIGGnPI--------KDVTKEENLAEWSKTVSTLPMPINIELLP 546
                        250       260
                 ....*....|....*....|..
gi 225735600 345 LHTLLEEQNPKrEALRQAISHY 366
Cdd:PTZ00482 547 ISTLFPSDDLK-ESYEKAVIYY 567
C2A_C2C_Synaptotagmin_like cd08391
C2 domain first and third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a ...
435-497 5.01e-07

C2 domain first and third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains either the first or third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins with a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176037 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 48.83  E-value: 5.01e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 225735600 435 DAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKmdFENVLLSTGG-PLRVQVWDADYGwDDDLLGSCD 497
Cdd:cd08391   29 DPYVIVRVGAQTFKSKVIKENLNPKWNEV--YEAVVDEVPGqELEIELFDEDPD-KDDFLGRLS 89
C2A_Synaptotagmin-like cd04024
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a ...
435-505 5.28e-06

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175990 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 45.88  E-value: 5.28e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 225735600 435 DAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnvLLSTGGP-LRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSCDRSPHSGFH 505
Cdd:cd04024   25 DPYAILSVGAQRFKTQTIPNTLNPKWNYWCEFP--IFSAQNQlLKLILWDKDRFAGKDYLGEFDIALEEVFA 94
C2B_RasA1_RasA4 cd04025
C2 domain second repeat present in RasA1 and RasA4; RasA1 and RasA4 are GAP1s (GTPase ...
429-494 2.06e-05

C2 domain second repeat present in RasA1 and RasA4; RasA1 and RasA4 are GAP1s (GTPase activating protein 1s ), Ras-specific GAP members, which suppresses Ras function by enhancing the GTPase activity of Ras proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of Ras. In this way it can control cellular proliferation and differentiation. Both proteins contain two C2 domains, a Ras-GAP domain, a plextrin homology (PH)-like domain, and a Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) zinc binding domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175991 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 44.01  E-value: 2.06e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 225735600 429 DYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnvlLSTGGP--LRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLG 494
Cdd:cd04025   16 DRNGTSDPFVRVFYNGQTLETSVVKKSCYPRWNEVFEFE---LMEGADspLSVEVWDWDLVSKNDFLG 80
C2_ArfGAP cd04038
C2 domain present in Arf GTPase Activating Proteins (GAP); ArfGAP is a GTPase activating ...
432-494 4.64e-05

C2 domain present in Arf GTPase Activating Proteins (GAP); ArfGAP is a GTPase activating protein which regulates the ADP ribosylation factor Arf, a member of the Ras superfamily of GTP-binding proteins. The GTP-bound form of Arf is involved in Golgi morphology and is involved in recruiting coat proteins. ArfGAP is responsible for the GDP-bound form of Arf which is necessary for uncoating the membrane and allowing the Golgi to fuse with an acceptor compartment. These proteins contain an N-terminal ArfGAP domain containing the characteristic zinc finger motif (Cys-x2-Cys-x(16,17)-x2-Cys) and C-terminal C2 domain. C2 domains were first identified in Protein Kinase C (PKC). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 176003 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 145  Bit Score: 43.47  E-value: 4.64e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 225735600 432 TATDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFenVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLG 494
Cdd:cd04038   20 TSSDPYVVLTLGNQKVKTRVIKKNLNPVWNEELTL--SVPNPMAPLKLEVFDKDTFSKDDSMG 80
C2D_Tricalbin-like cd04040
C2 domain fourth repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are ...
435-496 7.97e-05

C2 domain fourth repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are present in Tricalbin, a yeast homolog of Synaptotagmin, which is involved in membrane trafficking and sorting. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the fifth C2 repeat, C2E, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176005 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 115  Bit Score: 42.17  E-value: 7.97e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 225735600 435 DAYLKVFFGGQE-FRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSC 496
Cdd:cd04040   21 DPFVKFYLNGEKvFKTKTIKKTLNPVWNESFEVP-VPSRVRAVLKVEVYDWDRGGKDDLLGSA 82
C2C_Ferlin cd04018
C2 domain third repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and ...
428-495 1.13e-04

C2 domain third repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and other proteins, such as Synaptotagmins, are implicated in facilitating the fusion process when cell membranes fuse together. There are six known human Ferlins: Dysferlin (Fer1L1), Otoferlin (Fer1L2), Myoferlin (Fer1L3), Fer1L4, Fer1L5, and Fer1L6. Defects in these genes can lead to a wide range of diseases including muscular dystrophy (dysferlin), deafness (otoferlin), and infertility (fer-1, fertilization factor-1). Structurally they have 6 tandem C2 domains, designated as (C2A-C2F) and a single C-terminal transmembrane domain, though there is a new study that disputes this and claims that there are actually 7 tandem C2 domains with another C2 domain inserted between C2D and C2E. In a subset of them (Dysferlin, Myoferlin, and Fer1) there is an additional conserved domain called DysF. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175985 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 151  Bit Score: 42.62  E-value: 1.13e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 225735600 428 GDYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFENVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGS 495
Cdd:cd04018   29 GEKKELVDPYVEVSFAGQKVKTSVKKNSYNPEWNEQIVFPEMFPPLCERIKIQIRDWDRVGNDDVIGT 96
COG5038 COG5038
Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];
435-512 1.27e-04

Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 227371 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1227  Bit Score: 45.14  E-value: 1.27e-04
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 225735600  435 DAYLKVFFGGQE-FRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnVLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSCDRSPHSGFHEVTCELN 512
Cdd:COG5038  1062 DPFVKLFLNEKSvYKTKVVKKTLNPVWNEEFTIE-VLNRVKDVLTINVNDWDSGEKNDLLGTAEIDLSKLEPGGTTNSN 1139
C2A_RIM1alpha cd04031
C2 domain first repeat contained in Rab3-interacting molecule (RIM) proteins; RIMs are ...
416-496 1.69e-04

C2 domain first repeat contained in Rab3-interacting molecule (RIM) proteins; RIMs are believed to organize specialized sites of the plasma membrane called active zones. They also play a role in controlling neurotransmitter release, plasticity processes, as well as memory and learning. RIM contains an N-terminal zinc finger domain, a PDZ domain, and two C-terminal C2 domains (C2A, C2B). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-I topology and do not bind Ca2+.


Pssm-ID: 175997 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 41.46  E-value: 1.69e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 416 LVVSNFRAEHLWG-DYTTATDAYLKVFF---GGQEF--RTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFENVLLST--GGPLRVQVWDADYG 487
Cdd:cd04031   18 LIVTVLQARDLPPrDDGSLRNPYVKVYLlpdRSEKSkrRTKTVKKTLNPEWNQTFEYSNVRRETlkERTLEVTVWDYDRD 97

                 ....*....
gi 225735600 488 WDDDLLGSC 496
Cdd:cd04031   98 GENDFLGEV 106
C2A_MCTP_PRT cd04042
C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
429-496 2.59e-04

C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. MCTP is composed of a variable N-terminal sequence, three C2 domains, two transmembrane regions (TMRs), and a short C-terminal sequence. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176007 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 40.72  E-value: 2.59e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 225735600 429 DYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQE-FRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFENVLLSTggPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGSC 496
Cdd:cd04042   16 DRGGTSDPYVKFKYGGKTvYKSKTIYKNLNPVWDEKFTLPIEDVTQ--PLYIKVFDYDRGLTDDFMGSA 82
C2_KIAA0528-like cd08688
C2 domain found in the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone; The members of this CD are named after the ...
434-495 4.12e-04

C2 domain found in the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone; The members of this CD are named after the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone. All members here contain a single C2 repeat. No other information on this protein is currently known. The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 176070 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 39.98  E-value: 4.12e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 225735600 434 TDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTD---KMDFENVLLsTGGPLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLLGS 495
Cdd:cd08688   21 TDAFVEVKFGSTTYKTDVVKKSLNPVWNSewfRFEVDDEEL-QDEPLQIRVMDHDTYSANDAIGK 84
C2_PLC_like cd00275
C2 domain present in Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (PLC); PLCs are involved in ...
445-496 4.20e-04

C2 domain present in Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (PLC); PLCs are involved in the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to d-myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (1,4,5-IP3) and sn-1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG). 1,4,5-IP3 and DAG are second messengers in eukaryotic signal transduction cascades. PLC is composed of a N-terminal PH domain followed by a series of EF hands, a catalytic TIM barrel and a C-terminal C2 domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175974 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 40.60  E-value: 4.20e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 225735600 445 QEFRTGVVWNNN-NPRWTDKMDFENVL--LSTggpLRVQVWDADYGwDDDLLGSC 496
Cdd:cd00275   42 AKFKTKVVKNNGfNPVWNETFEFDVTVpeLAF---LRFVVYDEDSG-DDDFLGQA 92
C2_Intersectin cd08375
C2 domain present in Intersectin; A single instance of the C2 domain is located C terminally ...
435-494 5.62e-04

C2 domain present in Intersectin; A single instance of the C2 domain is located C terminally in the intersectin protein. Intersectin functions as a scaffolding protein, providing a link between the actin cytoskeleton and the components of endocytosis and plays a role in signal transduction. In addition to C2, intersectin contains several additional domains including: Eps15 homology domains, SH3 domains, a RhoGEF domain, and a PH domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. The members here have topology I.


Pssm-ID: 176021 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 40.45  E-value: 5.62e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 225735600 435 DAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDF------ENVLLSTggplrvqVWDADYGWDDDLLG 494
Cdd:cd08375   37 DPYCEVSMGSQEHKTKVVSDTLNPKWNSSMQFfvkdleQDVLCIT-------VFDRDFFSPDDFLG 95
C2B_Munc13 cd04027
C2 domain second repeat in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated) proteins; C2-like domains are ...
429-486 3.24e-03

C2 domain second repeat in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated) proteins; C2-like domains are thought to be involved in phospholipid binding in a Ca2+ independent manner in both Unc13 and Munc13. Caenorabditis elegans Unc13 has a central domain with sequence similarity to PKC, which includes C1 and C2-related domains. Unc13 binds phorbol esters and DAG with high affinity in a phospholipid manner. Mutations in Unc13 results in abnormal neuronal connections and impairment in cholinergic neurotransmission in the nematode. Munc13 is the mammalian homolog which are expressed in the brain. There are 3 isoforms (Munc13-1, -2, -3) and are thought to play a role in neurotransmitter release and are hypothesized to be high-affinity receptors for phorbol esters. Unc13 and Munc13 contain both C1 and C2 domains. There are two C2 related domains present, one central and one at the carboxyl end. Munc13-1 contains a third C2-like domain. Munc13 interacts with syntaxin, synaptobrevin, and synaptotagmin suggesting a role for these as scaffolding proteins. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175993 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 37.93  E-value: 3.24e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 225735600 429 DYTTATDAYLKVFFGGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnvLLSTGGPLRVQVWDADY 486
Cdd:cd04027   17 DKTGTSDPYVTVQVGKTKKRTKTIPQNLNPVWNEKFHFE--CHNSSDRIKVRVWDEDD 72
C2_cPLA2 cd04036
C2 domain present in cytosolic PhosphoLipase A2 (cPLA2); A single copy of the C2 domain is ...
428-493 9.37e-03

C2 domain present in cytosolic PhosphoLipase A2 (cPLA2); A single copy of the C2 domain is present in cPLA2 which releases arachidonic acid from membranes initiating the biosynthesis of potent inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and platelet-activating factor. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members of this cd have a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176001 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 36.47  E-value: 9.37e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 225735600 428 GDYTTATDAYLKVFF---GGQEFRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDF------ENVllstggpLRVQVWDADYGWDDDLL 493
Cdd:cd04036   15 GDLLSTPDCYVELWLptaSDEKKRTKTIKNSINPVWNETFEFriqsqvKNV-------LELTVMDEDYVMDDHLG 82
C2_Munc13_fungal cd04043
C2 domain in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated) proteins; fungal group; C2-like domains are ...
422-516 9.42e-03

C2 domain in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated) proteins; fungal group; C2-like domains are thought to be involved in phospholipid binding in a Ca2+ independent manner in both Unc13 and Munc13. Caenorabditis elegans Unc13 has a central domain with sequence similarity to PKC, which includes C1 and C2-related domains. Unc13 binds phorbol esters and DAG with high affinity in a phospholipid manner. Mutations in Unc13 results in abnormal neuronal connections and impairment in cholinergic neurotransmission in the nematode. Munc13 is the mammalian homolog which are expressed in the brain. There are 3 isoforms (Munc13-1, -2, -3) and are thought to play a role in neurotransmitter release and are hypothesized to be high-affinity receptors for phorbol esters. Unc13 and Munc13 contain both C1 and C2 domains. There are two C2 related domains present, one central and one at the carboxyl end. Munc13-1 contains a third C2-like domain. Munc13 interacts with syntaxin, synaptobrevin, and synaptotagmin suggesting a role for these as scaffolding proteins. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176008 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 126  Bit Score: 36.47  E-value: 9.42e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 225735600 422 RAEHLWGD--------YTTATDAYLKVFFGgqefRTGVVWNNNNPRWTDKMDFEnvlLSTGGP--LRVQVWDADYGWDDD 491
Cdd:cd04043    9 RAENLKADssnglsdpYVTLVDTNGKRRIA----KTRTIYDTLNPRWDEEFELE---VPAGEPlwISATVWDRSFVGKHD 81
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 225735600 492 LLGSC------DRSPHSGF-HEVTCELN-HGRV 516
Cdd:cd04043   82 LCGRAslkldpKRFGDDGLpREIWLDLDtQGRL 114
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
Help | Disclaimer | Write to the Help Desk
NCBI | NLM | NIH