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Conserved domains on  [gi|1952058154|gb|QQK89273|]
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interphotoreceptor binding protein, partial [Sicista tianschanica]

Protein Classification

interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein( domain architecture ID 10571132)

interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) is a large glycoprotein known to bind retinoids and found primarily in the interphotoreceptor matrix of the retina between the retinal pigment epithelium and the photoreceptor cells

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

 Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Peptidase_S41_N pfam11918
N-terminal domain of Peptidase_S41 in eukaryotic IRBP; Peptidase_S41_N is a family found at ...
 250-365 9.25e-42

N-terminal domain of Peptidase_S41 in eukaryotic IRBP; Peptidase_S41_N is a family found at the N-terminus of the functional unit of interphotoreceptor retinoid binding proteins 3, IRBP, in eukaryotes. From the structure of PDB:1j7x, the domain forms the N-terminal end of the module which is characterized as a serine-peptidase, pfam03572. Peptidase_S41_N forms a three-helix bundle followed by a small beta strand and is termed domain A. Part of the peptidase domain folds back over domain A to create a largely hydrophobic cleft between the two domains. On binding of ligand domain A is structurally rearranged with respect to domain B.


:

Pssm-ID: 463396  Cd Length: 129  Bit Score: 142.46  E-value: 9.25e-42
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1952058154 250 AEHALEKALAILTLRRALPGVVLRLQEALQDYYTLVDRVPALLHHLASM----DYSAVVSEEDLVTKLNAGLQAVSEDPR 325
Cdd:pfam11918   1 AEEALEKALEILALRRAIPALVQTLGKLLADNYAFPERVPAVAAHLASLlasgDYSSVVSEEDLASKLNADLQALSGDPR 80

                          90       100       110       120
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1952058154 326 LLVRAVGPKETSSGLEAgADDATAIDPEVPRSEAARKALV 365
Cdd:pfam11918  81 LKVRYIRPEPASDEPEA-ADNIPGLVPMQPPSPEMLEALI 119
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Peptidase_S41_N pfam11918
N-terminal domain of Peptidase_S41 in eukaryotic IRBP; Peptidase_S41_N is a family found at ...
 250-365 9.25e-42

N-terminal domain of Peptidase_S41 in eukaryotic IRBP; Peptidase_S41_N is a family found at the N-terminus of the functional unit of interphotoreceptor retinoid binding proteins 3, IRBP, in eukaryotes. From the structure of PDB:1j7x, the domain forms the N-terminal end of the module which is characterized as a serine-peptidase, pfam03572. Peptidase_S41_N forms a three-helix bundle followed by a small beta strand and is termed domain A. Part of the peptidase domain folds back over domain A to create a largely hydrophobic cleft between the two domains. On binding of ligand domain A is structurally rearranged with respect to domain B.


Pssm-ID: 463396  Cd Length: 129  Bit Score: 142.46  E-value: 9.25e-42
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1952058154 250 AEHALEKALAILTLRRALPGVVLRLQEALQDYYTLVDRVPALLHHLASM----DYSAVVSEEDLVTKLNAGLQAVSEDPR 325
Cdd:pfam11918   1 AEEALEKALEILALRRAIPALVQTLGKLLADNYAFPERVPAVAAHLASLlasgDYSSVVSEEDLASKLNADLQALSGDPR 80

                          90       100       110       120
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1952058154 326 LLVRAVGPKETSSGLEAgADDATAIDPEVPRSEAARKALV 365
Cdd:pfam11918  81 LKVRYIRPEPASDEPEA-ADNIPGLVPMQPPSPEMLEALI 119
Peptidase_S41_IRBP cd07563
Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein; serine protease family S41; Interphotoreceptor ...
 270-332 7.91e-06

Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein; serine protease family S41; Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) is a homolog of the S41 protease, C-terminal processing peptidase (CTPase) family. It is thought to facilitate the compartmentalization of the visual cycle that requires poorly soluble and potentially toxic retinoids to cross the aqueous subretinal space between the photoreceptors and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). IRBP is secreted by photoreceptors into the interphotoreceptor matrix (IPM) where it is rapidly turned over by a combination of RPE and photoreceptor endocytosis. It is the most abundant soluble protein component of the IPM, consisting of homologous modules, each repeat structure arising through the duplication (as in teleost IRBP) or quadruplication (in tetrapods) of an ancient gene, arisen in the early evolution of the vertebrate eye. IRBP has been shown to promote the release of all-trans retinol from photoreceptors and facilitates its delivery to the RPE. Conversely, IRBP can promote the release of 11-cis-retinal from the RPE, prevent its isomerization in the subretinal space, and transfer it to photoreceptors. In vivo evidence implicates IRBP as a retinoid transporter in the visual cycle, suggesting a critical role for IRBP in cone function essential for human vision. IRBP is a dominant autoimmune antigen in the eye; IRBP proteolysis analysis has proven a useful biomarker for autoimmune uveitis (AU) disorders, a major cause of blindness. This family also includes a chlamydia-secreted protein, designated chlamydia protease-like activity factor (CPAF), known to degrade host proteins, enabling Chlamydia to evade host defenses and replicate.


Pssm-ID: 143479 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 250  Bit Score: 46.52  E-value: 7.91e-06
                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1952058154 270 VVLRLQEALQDYY----TLVDRVPALLHHLASMDYSAVVSEEDLVTKLNAGLQAVsEDPRLLVRAVG 332
Cdd:cd07563     1 VFEALAKLLEENYafpeAKGIDWDALAARLRAQVYLDITSPEELAAVLTADLQEL-GDGHLNVSYIG 66
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Peptidase_S41_N pfam11918
N-terminal domain of Peptidase_S41 in eukaryotic IRBP; Peptidase_S41_N is a family found at ...
 250-365 9.25e-42

N-terminal domain of Peptidase_S41 in eukaryotic IRBP; Peptidase_S41_N is a family found at the N-terminus of the functional unit of interphotoreceptor retinoid binding proteins 3, IRBP, in eukaryotes. From the structure of PDB:1j7x, the domain forms the N-terminal end of the module which is characterized as a serine-peptidase, pfam03572. Peptidase_S41_N forms a three-helix bundle followed by a small beta strand and is termed domain A. Part of the peptidase domain folds back over domain A to create a largely hydrophobic cleft between the two domains. On binding of ligand domain A is structurally rearranged with respect to domain B.


Pssm-ID: 463396  Cd Length: 129  Bit Score: 142.46  E-value: 9.25e-42
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1952058154 250 AEHALEKALAILTLRRALPGVVLRLQEALQDYYTLVDRVPALLHHLASM----DYSAVVSEEDLVTKLNAGLQAVSEDPR 325
Cdd:pfam11918   1 AEEALEKALEILALRRAIPALVQTLGKLLADNYAFPERVPAVAAHLASLlasgDYSSVVSEEDLASKLNADLQALSGDPR 80

                          90       100       110       120
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1952058154 326 LLVRAVGPKETSSGLEAgADDATAIDPEVPRSEAARKALV 365
Cdd:pfam11918  81 LKVRYIRPEPASDEPEA-ADNIPGLVPMQPPSPEMLEALI 119
Peptidase_S41_IRBP cd07563
Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein; serine protease family S41; Interphotoreceptor ...
 270-332 7.91e-06

Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein; serine protease family S41; Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP) is a homolog of the S41 protease, C-terminal processing peptidase (CTPase) family. It is thought to facilitate the compartmentalization of the visual cycle that requires poorly soluble and potentially toxic retinoids to cross the aqueous subretinal space between the photoreceptors and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). IRBP is secreted by photoreceptors into the interphotoreceptor matrix (IPM) where it is rapidly turned over by a combination of RPE and photoreceptor endocytosis. It is the most abundant soluble protein component of the IPM, consisting of homologous modules, each repeat structure arising through the duplication (as in teleost IRBP) or quadruplication (in tetrapods) of an ancient gene, arisen in the early evolution of the vertebrate eye. IRBP has been shown to promote the release of all-trans retinol from photoreceptors and facilitates its delivery to the RPE. Conversely, IRBP can promote the release of 11-cis-retinal from the RPE, prevent its isomerization in the subretinal space, and transfer it to photoreceptors. In vivo evidence implicates IRBP as a retinoid transporter in the visual cycle, suggesting a critical role for IRBP in cone function essential for human vision. IRBP is a dominant autoimmune antigen in the eye; IRBP proteolysis analysis has proven a useful biomarker for autoimmune uveitis (AU) disorders, a major cause of blindness. This family also includes a chlamydia-secreted protein, designated chlamydia protease-like activity factor (CPAF), known to degrade host proteins, enabling Chlamydia to evade host defenses and replicate.


Pssm-ID: 143479 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 250  Bit Score: 46.52  E-value: 7.91e-06
                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1952058154 270 VVLRLQEALQDYY----TLVDRVPALLHHLASMDYSAVVSEEDLVTKLNAGLQAVsEDPRLLVRAVG 332
Cdd:cd07563     1 VFEALAKLLEENYafpeAKGIDWDALAARLRAQVYLDITSPEELAAVLTADLQEL-GDGHLNVSYIG 66
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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