basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor EC (TFEC) and similar proteins; TFEC, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 34 (bHLHe34), or transcription factor EC-like (TFEC-L), is a bHLHzip transcriptional regulator that acts as a repressor or an activator and regulates gene expression in macrophages. It plays an important role in the niche to expand hematopoietic progenitors through the modulation of several cytokines.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2217366142 197 KERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQRARELEHRQKKLEQANRR 276
Cdd:cd18925     1 KERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQRARELEHRQKKLEQANRR 80

                  ....*
gi 2217366142 277 LLLRI 281
Cdd:cd18925    81 LLLRI 85

basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor EC (TFEC) and similar proteins; TFEC, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 34 (bHLHe34), or transcription factor EC-like (TFEC-L), is a bHLHzip transcriptional regulator that acts as a repressor or an activator and regulates gene expression in macrophages. It plays an important role in the niche to expand hematopoietic progenitors through the modulation of several cytokines.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2217366142 197 KERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQRARELEHRQKKLEQANRR 276
Cdd:cd18925     1 KERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQRARELEHRQKKLEQANRR 80

                  ....*
gi 2217366142 277 LLLRI 281
Cdd:cd18925    81 LLLRI 85

helix loop helix domain;

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 2217366142  206 NLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPkSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQ 258
Cdd:smart00353   1 NARERRRRRKINEAFDELRSLLP-TLPKNKKLSKAEILRLAIEYIKSLQEELQ 52

basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor EC (TFEC) and similar proteins; TFEC, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 34 (bHLHe34), or transcription factor EC-like (TFEC-L), is a bHLHzip transcriptional regulator that acts as a repressor or an activator and regulates gene expression in macrophages. It plays an important role in the niche to expand hematopoietic progenitors through the modulation of several cytokines.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2217366142 197 KERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQRARELEHRQKKLEQANRR 276
Cdd:cd18925     1 KERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQRARELEHRQKKLEQANRR 80

                  ....*
gi 2217366142 277 LLLRI 281
Cdd:cd18925    81 LLLRI 85

basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in transcription factor E3 (TFE3) and similar proteins; TFE3, also termed Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 33 (bHLHe33), is a bHLHzip transcription factor that is involved in B cell function. It specifically recognizes and binds E-box sequences (5'-CANNTG-3'). Its efficient DNA-binding requires dimerization with itself or with another MiT/TFE family member such as TFEB or MITF.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2217366142 191 DTRALAKERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQRARELEHRQKKL 270
Cdd:cd18928     1 EAKAFLKERQKKDNHNLIERRRRFNINDRIKELGTLIPKSTDPEMRWNKGTILKASVDYIRKLQKEQQRSKEIEMRQRKL 80

                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 2217366142 271 EQANRRLLLRI 281
Cdd:cd18928    81 EQANRSLQLRI 91

basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor family (MITF) family; The MITF (also known as microphthalmia-TFE, or MiT) family is a small family that contain a basic helix loop helix domain associated with a leucine zipper (bHLHZip). The MITF family comprises four genes in mammals (MITF, TFE3, TFEB, and TFEC); each gene has different functions. MITF is involved in neural crest melanocytes development as well as the pigmented retinal epithelium. TFEB is required for vascularization of the mouse placenta. TFE3 is involved in B cell function. TFEC regulates gene expression in macrophages. The MITF family can form homodimers or heterodimers with each other but not with other bHLH or bHLHzip proteins.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 2217366142 197 KERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQRARELEH 265
Cdd:cd11397     1 KDRQKKDNHNMIERRRRFNINDRIKELGTLLPKSNDPDMRWNKGTILKASVDYIRKLQKEQERLRQLEE 69

basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in USF/MITF family; The USF (upstream stimulatory factor)/MITF (microphthalmia-associated transcription factor) family includes two bHLHzip transcription factor subfamilies. USFs are ubiquitously expressed and key regulators of a wide number of gene regulation networks, including the stress and immune responses, cell cycle and proliferation, lipid and glucid metabolism. USFs recruit chromatin remodeling enzymes and interact with co-activators and the members of the transcription pre-initiation complex. USFs interact with high affinity to E-box regulatory elements. The MITF (also known as microphthalmia-TFE, or MiT) subfamily comprises four genes in mammals (MITF, TFE3, TFEB, and TFEC); each gene has different functions. MITF is involved in neural crest melanocytes development as well as the pigmented retinal epithelium. TFEB is required for vascularization of the mouse placenta. TFE3 is involved in B cell function. TFEC regulates gene expression in macrophages. The MITF subfamily proteins can form homodimers or heterodimers with each other but not with other bHLH or bHLHzip proteins.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 2217366142 204 NHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSND--PDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQR 259
Cdd:cd11387     1 SHNAVERRRRDNINEKIQELGSLVPPSRLetKDLKPNKGSILSKAVEYIRELQNQNQE 58

basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) family; The SREBP family includes SREBP1 and SREBP2, which are bHLHzip transcriptional activator of genes encoding proteins essential for cholesterol biosynthesis/uptake and fatty acid biosynthesis. SREBP1 and SREBP2 are principally found in the liver and in adipocytes and made up of an N-terminal transcription factor portion (composed of an activation domain, a bHLHzip domain, and a nuclear localization signal), a hydrophobic region containing two membrane spanning regions, and a C-terminal regulatory segment. They recognize a symmetric sterol regulatory element (TCACNCCAC) instead of E-box.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2217366142 197 KERQKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKsndPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIkwlqkeqqraRELEHRQKKLEQANRR 276
Cdd:cd11394     2 PKVEKRSAHNAIEKRYRSSINDRIIELKDLVVG---PDAKMNKSAVLRKAIDYI----------RYLQKVNQKLKQENMA 68

                  .
gi 2217366142 277 L 277
Cdd:cd11394    69 L 69

basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1) and similar proteins; SREBP1, also termed Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 1 (bHLHd1), or sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1 (SREBF1), is a member of a family of bHLHzip transcription factors that recognize sterol regulatory element 1 (SRE-1). It acts as a transcriptional activator required for lipid homeostasis. It may control transcription of the low-density lipoprotein receptor gene as well as the fatty acid. SREBP1 has dual sequence specificity binding to both an E-box motif (5'-ATCACGTGA-3') and to SRE-1 (5'-ATCACCCCAC-3').

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2217366142 200 QKKDNHNLIERRRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPksnDPDMRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQKEQQrarelehrqkKLEQANRRLLL 279
Cdd:cd18921     5 EKRTAHNAIEKRYRSSINDKIIELKDLVV---GTEAKLNKSAVLRKAIDYIRFLQQSNQ----------KLKQENMALKM 71

                  ....
gi 2217366142 280 RIQE 283
Cdd:cd18921    72 AVQK 75

basic Helix-Loop-Helix-zipper (bHLHzip) domain found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription factor HMS1 and similar proteins; HMS1, also termed high-copy MEP suppressor protein 1, is a putative bHLHzip transcription factor involved in exit from mitosis and pseudohyphal differentiation.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 2217366142 199 RQKKDNHNLIER------------------------RRRYNINYRIKELGTLIPKSndpdmRWNKGTILKASVEYIKWLQ 254
Cdd:cd11399     1 PSKKTAHNMIEKryrsnindriaelrdsvpalreayKSARGEDEDEEDLGGLTPAT-----KLNKATILSKATEYIRHLE 75

                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 2217366142 255 -KEQQRARELEHRQKKLE 271
Cdd:cd11399    76 kKNKRLSRENASLRERLA 93