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Conserved domains on  [gi|62078447|ref|NP_001013875|]
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hemoglobin alpha, adult chain 3 [Rattus norvegicus]

Protein Classification

hemoglobin alpha subunit family protein( domain architecture ID 10172381)

hemoglobin alpha subunit family protein is either one of alpha, zeta, mu, theta, or related hemoglobin (Hb) subunits. Hb is the oxygen transport protein of erythrocytes. It is an allosterically modulated heterotetramer. Hemoglobin A (HbA) is the most common Hb in adult humans, and is formed from two alpha-chains and two beta-chains (alpha2beta2). An equilibrium exists between deoxygenated/unliganded/T(tense state) Hb having low oxygen affinity, and oxygenated /liganded/R(relaxed state) Hb having a high oxygen affinity. Various endogenous heterotropic effectors bind Hb to modulate its oxygen affinity and cooperative behavior, e.g. hydrogen ions, chloride ions, carbon dioxide and 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate. Hb is also an allosterically regulated nitrite reductase; the plasma nitrite anion may be activated by hemoglobin in areas of hypoxia to bring about vasodilation.

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Hb-alpha-like cd08927
Hemoglobin alpha, zeta, mu, theta, and related Hb subunits; Hb is the oxygen transport protein ...
3-142 3.00e-78

Hemoglobin alpha, zeta, mu, theta, and related Hb subunits; Hb is the oxygen transport protein of erythrocytes. It is an allosterically modulated heterotetramer. Hemoglobin A (HbA) is the most common Hb in adult humans, and is formed from two alpha-chains and two beta-chains (alpha2beta2). An equilibrium exists between deoxygenated/unliganded/T(tense state) Hb having low oxygen affinity, and oxygenated /liganded/R(relaxed state) Hb having a high oxygen affinity. Various endogenous heterotropic effectors bind Hb to modulate its oxygen affinity and cooperative behavior, e.g. hydrogen ions, chloride ions, carbon dioxide and 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate. Hb is also an allosterically regulated nitrite reductase; the plasma nitrite anion may be activated by hemoglobin in areas of hypoxia to bring about vasodilation. Other Hb types are: HbA2 (alpha2delta2) which in normal individuals, is naturally expressed at a low level; Hb Portland-1 (zeta2gamma2), Hb Gower-1 (zeta2epsilon2), and Hb Gower-2 (alpha2epsilon2), which are Hbs present during the embryonic period; and fetal hemoglobin (HbF, alpha2gamma2), the primary hemoglobin throughout most of gestation. These Hbs types have differences in O2 affinity and in their interactions with allosteric effectors.


:

Pssm-ID: 381263  Cd Length: 140  Bit Score: 227.84  E-value: 3.00e-78
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   3 LSEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTSEGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALS 82
Cdd:cd08927   1 LSAADKALIKALWGKIAGHAEAIGAEALARMFLSFPQTKTYFPHFDLSAGSAQVKAHGKKVMDALGDAVKHLDDLPGALS 80
                        90       100       110       120       130       140
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447  83 TLSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVLTSKYR 142
Cdd:cd08927  81 KLSDLHAYKLRVDPVNFKLLSHCILVTLAAHLPEDFTPEVHAALDKFLAAVSHVLSSKYR 140
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Hb-alpha-like cd08927
Hemoglobin alpha, zeta, mu, theta, and related Hb subunits; Hb is the oxygen transport protein ...
3-142 3.00e-78

Hemoglobin alpha, zeta, mu, theta, and related Hb subunits; Hb is the oxygen transport protein of erythrocytes. It is an allosterically modulated heterotetramer. Hemoglobin A (HbA) is the most common Hb in adult humans, and is formed from two alpha-chains and two beta-chains (alpha2beta2). An equilibrium exists between deoxygenated/unliganded/T(tense state) Hb having low oxygen affinity, and oxygenated /liganded/R(relaxed state) Hb having a high oxygen affinity. Various endogenous heterotropic effectors bind Hb to modulate its oxygen affinity and cooperative behavior, e.g. hydrogen ions, chloride ions, carbon dioxide and 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate. Hb is also an allosterically regulated nitrite reductase; the plasma nitrite anion may be activated by hemoglobin in areas of hypoxia to bring about vasodilation. Other Hb types are: HbA2 (alpha2delta2) which in normal individuals, is naturally expressed at a low level; Hb Portland-1 (zeta2gamma2), Hb Gower-1 (zeta2epsilon2), and Hb Gower-2 (alpha2epsilon2), which are Hbs present during the embryonic period; and fetal hemoglobin (HbF, alpha2gamma2), the primary hemoglobin throughout most of gestation. These Hbs types have differences in O2 affinity and in their interactions with allosteric effectors.


Pssm-ID: 381263  Cd Length: 140  Bit Score: 227.84  E-value: 3.00e-78
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   3 LSEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTSEGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALS 82
Cdd:cd08927   1 LSAADKALIKALWGKIAGHAEAIGAEALARMFLSFPQTKTYFPHFDLSAGSAQVKAHGKKVMDALGDAVKHLDDLPGALS 80
                        90       100       110       120       130       140
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447  83 TLSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVLTSKYR 142
Cdd:cd08927  81 KLSDLHAYKLRVDPVNFKLLSHCILVTLAAHLPEDFTPEVHAALDKFLAAVSHVLSSKYR 140
Globin pfam00042
Globin;
27-137 3.21e-31

Globin;


Pssm-ID: 459646 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 117  Bit Score: 107.76  E-value: 3.21e-31
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447    27 AETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTS----EGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLP---GALSTLSDLHAHKLRVDPVNF 99
Cdd:pfam00042   1 AEILARLFTAYPDTKAYFPRFEKSaddlKGSPKFKAHGKKVLAALGEAVKHLDDLAalnAALKKLGARHKEKRGVDPANF 80
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 62078447   100 KFLSHCLLVTLASHHpGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVL 137
Cdd:pfam00042  81 KLFGEALLVVLAEHL-GEFTPETKAAWDKALDVIAAAL 117
Hmp COG1017
Hemoglobin-like flavoprotein [Energy production and conversion];
3-137 1.73e-10

Hemoglobin-like flavoprotein [Energy production and conversion];


Pssm-ID: 440640 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 135  Bit Score: 55.16  E-value: 1.73e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   3 LSEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKtyfPHFNTSEGsdqvkAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALS 82
Cdd:COG1017   1 LSPETIALVKASFPLVAPHGEEITARFYERLFELHPELR---PLFNGDMG-----EQRKALAAALAAYARNLDNLEALLP 72
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 62078447  83 TLSDL-HAH-KLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVL 137
Cdd:COG1017  73 ALERLgRKHvSYGVKPEHYPIVGEALLAALREVLGDAWTPEVAAAWAEAYGLLADVM 129
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Hb-alpha-like cd08927
Hemoglobin alpha, zeta, mu, theta, and related Hb subunits; Hb is the oxygen transport protein ...
3-142 3.00e-78

Hemoglobin alpha, zeta, mu, theta, and related Hb subunits; Hb is the oxygen transport protein of erythrocytes. It is an allosterically modulated heterotetramer. Hemoglobin A (HbA) is the most common Hb in adult humans, and is formed from two alpha-chains and two beta-chains (alpha2beta2). An equilibrium exists between deoxygenated/unliganded/T(tense state) Hb having low oxygen affinity, and oxygenated /liganded/R(relaxed state) Hb having a high oxygen affinity. Various endogenous heterotropic effectors bind Hb to modulate its oxygen affinity and cooperative behavior, e.g. hydrogen ions, chloride ions, carbon dioxide and 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate. Hb is also an allosterically regulated nitrite reductase; the plasma nitrite anion may be activated by hemoglobin in areas of hypoxia to bring about vasodilation. Other Hb types are: HbA2 (alpha2delta2) which in normal individuals, is naturally expressed at a low level; Hb Portland-1 (zeta2gamma2), Hb Gower-1 (zeta2epsilon2), and Hb Gower-2 (alpha2epsilon2), which are Hbs present during the embryonic period; and fetal hemoglobin (HbF, alpha2gamma2), the primary hemoglobin throughout most of gestation. These Hbs types have differences in O2 affinity and in their interactions with allosteric effectors.


Pssm-ID: 381263  Cd Length: 140  Bit Score: 227.84  E-value: 3.00e-78
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   3 LSEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTSEGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALS 82
Cdd:cd08927   1 LSAADKALIKALWGKIAGHAEAIGAEALARMFLSFPQTKTYFPHFDLSAGSAQVKAHGKKVMDALGDAVKHLDDLPGALS 80
                        90       100       110       120       130       140
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447  83 TLSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVLTSKYR 142
Cdd:cd08927  81 KLSDLHAYKLRVDPVNFKLLSHCILVTLAAHLPEDFTPEVHAALDKFLAAVSHVLSSKYR 140
Hb cd14765
Hemoglobins; Hb is the oxygen transport protein of erythrocytes. It is an allosterically ...
7-138 3.29e-55

Hemoglobins; Hb is the oxygen transport protein of erythrocytes. It is an allosterically modulated heterotetramer. Hemoglobin A (HbA) is the most common Hb in adult humans, and is formed from two alpha-chains and two beta-chains (alpha2beta2). An equilibrium exists between deoxygenated/unliganded/T(tense state) Hb having low oxygen affinity, and oxygenated /liganded/R(relaxed state) Hb having a high oxygen affinity. Various endogenous heterotropic effectors bind Hb to modulate its oxygen affinity and cooperative behavior, e.g. hydrogen ions, chloride ions, carbon dioxide and 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate. Hb is also an allosterically regulated nitrite reductase; the plasma nitrite anion may be activated by hemoglobin in areas of hypoxia to bring about vasodilation. Other Hb types are: HbA2 (alpha2delta2) which, in normal individuals, is naturally expressed at a low level; Hb Portland-1 (zeta2gamma2), Hb Gower-1 (zeta2epsilon2), and Hb Gower-2 (alpha2epsilon2), which are Hbs present during the embryonic period; and fetal hemoglobin (HbF, alpha2gamma2), the primary Hb throughout most of gestation. These Hb types have differences in O2 affinity and in their interactions with allosteric effectors.


Pssm-ID: 381278  Cd Length: 131  Bit Score: 169.07  E-value: 3.29e-55
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   7 DKNNIKKAWVKIgnHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHF-NTSEGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALSTLS 85
Cdd:cd14765   1 EKSTIKALWGKV--NVEEYGAEALARLFVVYPWTKRYFPKFdDSSSGNPKVKAHGKKVLGALGDAVKHLDDLKNTFSDLS 78
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 62078447  86 DLHAHKLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVLT 138
Cdd:cd14765  79 ELHADKLHVDPENFKLLSDCLIVVLAAHLGKEFTPEVHAAWDKFLAVVAAALS 131
Hb-beta-like cd08925
Hemoglobin beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, and related Hb subunits; Hb is the oxygen transport ...
7-141 5.45e-39

Hemoglobin beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, and related Hb subunits; Hb is the oxygen transport protein of erythrocytes. It is an allosterically modulated heterotetramer. Hemoglobin A (HbA) is the most common Hb in adult humans, and is formed from two alpha-chains and two beta-chains (alpha2beta2). An equilibrium exists between deoxygenated/unliganded/T(tense state) Hb having low oxygen affinity, and oxygenated /liganded/R(relaxed state) Hb having a high oxygen affinity. Various endogenous heterotropic effectors bind Hb to modulate its oxygen affinity and cooperative behavior, e.g. hydrogen ions, chloride ions, carbon dioxide and 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate. Hb is also an allosterically regulated nitrite reductase; the plasma nitrite anion may be activated by hemoglobin in areas of hypoxia to bring about vasodilation. Other Hb types are: HbA2 (alpha2delta2) which in normal individuals, is naturally expressed at a low level; Hb Portland-1 (zeta2gamma2), Hb Gower-1 (zeta2epsilon2), and Hb Gower-2 (alpha2epsilon2), which are Hbs present during the embryonic period; and fetal hemoglobin (HbF, alpha2gamma2), the primary hemoglobin throughout most of gestation. These Hbs types have differences in O2 affinity and in their interactions with allosteric effectors.


Pssm-ID: 381262  Cd Length: 139  Bit Score: 128.14  E-value: 5.45e-39
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   7 DKNNIKKAWVKIgnHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFN------TSEGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGA 80
Cdd:cd08925   1 EKAAITAVWGKV--DVDEVGAEALARLLIVYPWTQRYFSSFGdlssaaAIAGNPKVAAHGKKVLGALGEAIKHLDDIKAT 78
                        90       100       110       120       130       140
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 62078447  81 LSTLSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVLTSKY 141
Cdd:cd08925  79 FADLSEKHSEKLHVDPENFKLLGDCLVVVLAAHFGKEFTPEVQAAWEKFFAVVVDALSKGY 139
Globin pfam00042
Globin;
27-137 3.21e-31

Globin;


Pssm-ID: 459646 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 117  Bit Score: 107.76  E-value: 3.21e-31
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447    27 AETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTS----EGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLP---GALSTLSDLHAHKLRVDPVNF 99
Cdd:pfam00042   1 AEILARLFTAYPDTKAYFPRFEKSaddlKGSPKFKAHGKKVLAALGEAVKHLDDLAalnAALKKLGARHKEKRGVDPANF 80
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 62078447   100 KFLSHCLLVTLASHHpGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVL 137
Cdd:pfam00042  81 KLFGEALLVVLAEHL-GEFTPETKAAWDKALDVIAAAL 117
Cygb cd08924
Cytoglobin and related globins; Cygb is a hexacoordinated heme-containing protein, able to ...
3-142 1.16e-23

Cytoglobin and related globins; Cygb is a hexacoordinated heme-containing protein, able to bind O2, NO and carbon monoxide. It has both nitric oxide dioxygenase and lipid peroxidase activities, and potentially participates in the maintenance of normal phenotype by implementing a homeostatic effect, to counteract stress conditions imposed on a cell. Cygb is implicated in multiple human pathologies: it is up-regulated in fibrosis and neurodegenerative disorders, and down-regulated in multiple cancer types, and may have a tumor suppressor role. It is expressed ubiquitously across a broad range of vertebrate organs including liver, heart, brain, lung, retina, and gut. In the human brain, it was detected at high levels in the habenula, hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus and pontine tegmental nuclei, detected at a low level in the cerebral cortex, and undetected in the cerebellar cortex.


Pssm-ID: 271275  Cd Length: 153  Bit Score: 89.52  E-value: 1.16e-23
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   3 LSEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFN------TSEGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDD 76
Cdd:cd08924   1 LTEAERKVIQDTWARVYANCEDVGVAILVRFFVNFPSAKQYFSQFKhmedplEMERSSQLRKHARRVMGALNTVVENLHD 80
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447  77 lPGALSTLSDL----HAHKLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVLTSKYR 142
Cdd:cd08924  81 -PDKVSSVLALvgkaHALKHKVEPVYFKILSGVILEVLAEEFAQDFTPEVQSAWSKLRGLIYSHVTAAYK 149
Mb-like cd01040
myoglobin-like; M family globin domain; This family includes chimeric (FHbs/flavohemoglobins) ...
11-137 8.33e-17

myoglobin-like; M family globin domain; This family includes chimeric (FHbs/flavohemoglobins) and single-domain globins: FHbs, Ngbs/neuroglobins, Cygb/cytoglobins, GbE/avian eye specific globin E, GbX/globin X, amphibian GbY/globin Y, Mb/myoglobin, HbA/hemoglobin-alpha, HbB/hemoglobin-beta, SDgbs/single-domain globins related to FHbs, and Adgb/androglobin. The M family exhibits the canonical secondary structure of hemoglobins, a 3-over-3 alpha-helical sandwich structure (3/3 Mb-fold), built by eight alpha-helical segments (named A through H). In Adgbs, the globin domain is split into two: helices C-H are followed by helices A-B and the two parts are separated by the IQ motif. Although rearranged, the globin domain of most Adgbs contains a number of conserved residues which play critical roles in heme-coordination and gas ligand binding. Adgbs have been omitted from this A-H helix cd.


Pssm-ID: 381254  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 71.33  E-value: 8.33e-17
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447  11 IKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTSE----GSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALSTLSD 86
Cdd:cd01040   1 VKSSWARVKKDKEEFGVAIFLRLFEANPELKKLFPKFAGVDldlkGSPEFKAHAKRVVGALDSLIDNLDDPEALDALLRK 80
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 62078447  87 LHA--HKLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVL 137
Cdd:cd01040  81 LGKrhKRRGVTPEHFEVFGEALLETLEEVLGEAFTPEVEAAWRKLLDYIANAI 133
Mb cd08926
Animal Myoglobins; Myoglobin (Mb) is a monomeric pentacoordinate heme-bound globin protein ...
7-142 3.89e-14

Animal Myoglobins; Myoglobin (Mb) is a monomeric pentacoordinate heme-bound globin protein whose expression has long been considered limited to cardiomyocytes and striated skeletal muscle cell, however it has recently been found localized in a wide variety of tissues including smooth muscle cells. As a physiological catalyst, it can modulate reactive oxygen species levels, facilitate oxygen diffusion within the cell, and scavenge or generate NO depending on oxygen tensions within the cell. Through its NO dioxygenase and nitrite reductase activities, Mb regulates mitochondrial function in energy-demanding tissues.


Pssm-ID: 271277  Cd Length: 148  Bit Score: 64.78  E-value: 3.89e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   7 DKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHF-NTSEG----SDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGAL 81
Cdd:cd08926   2 DWDLVLKVWAKVEADLTGIGQEVLLRLFKEHPETQEHFPKFkGISQDdlksNEDLKKHGVTVLTALGEILKQKGSHEAEL 81
                        90       100       110       120       130       140
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 62078447  82 STLSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVLTSKYR 142
Cdd:cd08926  82 KPLAQTHATKHKIPPKYFELITEIIVKVLAEKHPSEMGAPAQAAFSKAFELICSDIEANYK 142
Hmp COG1017
Hemoglobin-like flavoprotein [Energy production and conversion];
3-137 1.73e-10

Hemoglobin-like flavoprotein [Energy production and conversion];


Pssm-ID: 440640 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 135  Bit Score: 55.16  E-value: 1.73e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   3 LSEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKtyfPHFNTSEGsdqvkAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALS 82
Cdd:COG1017   1 LSPETIALVKASFPLVAPHGEEITARFYERLFELHPELR---PLFNGDMG-----EQRKALAAALAAYARNLDNLEALLP 72
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 62078447  83 TLSDL-HAH-KLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVL 137
Cdd:COG1017  73 ALERLgRKHvSYGVKPEHYPIVGEALLAALREVLGDAWTPEVAAAWAEAYGLLADVM 129
HGbI-like cd12131
Hell's gate globin I (HGbI) from Methylacidophilum infernorum and related proteins; HGbI is a ...
11-136 9.57e-09

Hell's gate globin I (HGbI) from Methylacidophilum infernorum and related proteins; HGbI is a single-domain heme-containing protein isolated from Methylacidiphilum infernorum, an aerobic acidophilic and thermophilic methanotroph. M. infernorum grows optimally at pH 2.0 and 60C and its home is New Zealand's Hell's Gate geothermal park. The physiological role of HGbI has yet to be determined. It has an extremely strong resistance to auto-oxidation, and has fast oxygen-binding/slow release characteristics. Its CO on-rate is comparable to the O2 on-rate, and it is able to bind acetate with high affinity in the ferric state. The coordination of the heme iron changes in the ferrous form from pentacoordinate at low pH to predominantly hexacoordinate at high pH; in the ferric form, it is predominantly hexacoordinate at all pH.


Pssm-ID: 381269 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 50.24  E-value: 9.57e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447  11 IKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTSEgsdqvkaHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALSTLSDLHA- 89
Cdd:cd12131   5 VQQSFAKVEPIADEAAALFYERLFELDPELKPLFKGTDMEE-------QGRKLMAMLVLVVKGLDDLEALLPALQDLGRr 77
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 62078447  90 H-KLRVDPVNFKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTV 136
Cdd:cd12131  78 HvKYGVKPEHYPLVGEALLWTLEEGLGDEWTPEVKQAWTDAYGILAGT 125
Ngb cd08920
Neuroglobins; The Ngb described in this subfamily is a hexacoordinated heme globin chiefly ...
3-138 2.60e-05

Neuroglobins; The Ngb described in this subfamily is a hexacoordinated heme globin chiefly expressed in neurons of the brain and retina. In the human brain, it is highly expressed in the hypothalamus, amygdala, and in the pontine tegmental nuclei. It affords protection of brain neurons from ischemia and hypoxia. In rats, it plays a role in the neuroprotection of limb ischemic preconditioning (LIP). It plays roles as: a sensor of oxygen levels; a store or reservoir for oxygen; a facilitator for oxygen transport; a regulator of ROS; and a scavenger of nitric oxide. It also functions in the protection against apoptosis and in sleep regulation. This subgroup contains Ngb from mammalian and non-mammalian vertebrates, including fish, amphibians and reptiles; the functionally pentacoordinated acoelomorph Symsagittifera roscoffensis Ngb does not belong to this subgroup.


Pssm-ID: 271272  Cd Length: 148  Bit Score: 41.36  E-value: 2.60e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   3 LSEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFpHFNTSEGSD--------QVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHL 74
Cdd:cd08920   1 LSRPQKELIRESWRSVSRSPLEHGTVLFSRLFELEPDLLPLF-QYNGRQFSSpqdclsspEFLDHIRKVMLVIDAAVSHL 79
                        90       100       110       120       130       140
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 62078447  75 DDLPGALSTLSDLhAHKLRVDPVN---FKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHASLDKFFASVSTVLT 138
Cdd:cd08920  80 EDLSSLEEYLTSL-GRKHRAVGVKlesFSTVGESLLYMLESSLGPAFTPDTREAWSTLYGAVVQAMS 145
CeGLB25-like cd14766
Caenorhabditis elegans globin GLB-25, and related globins; The C. elegans genome contains 33 ...
11-130 3.82e-04

Caenorhabditis elegans globin GLB-25, and related globins; The C. elegans genome contains 33 genes encoding globins that are all transcribed. These are very diverse in gene and protein structure and are localized in a variety of cells. The C. elegans globin GLB-25 (locus tag T06A1.3), like the majority of them, was expressed in neuronal cells in the head and tail portions of the body and in the nerve cord.


Pssm-ID: 381279  Cd Length: 137  Bit Score: 38.07  E-value: 3.82e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447  11 IKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHF---NTSEG----SDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPGALST 83
Cdd:cd14766   1 LKKSWKGIARKIDETGKTMFLRMLTENPELKELFPKLknlEDEEDelrsSEILENHAARVMDTLDEAISNIENVDYVIDL 80
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 62078447  84 L---SDLHAHKLRVDPVNFK-----FL---SHCLlvtlashhpGD-FTPAMHASLDKFF 130
Cdd:cd14766  81 LhkvGKMHAKKPGFRPEMFWkieepFLeavSETL---------GDrYTDNMENIYRKTI 130
class1_nsHb-like cd14784
Class 1 nonsymbiotic hemoglobins and related proteins; Class1 nsHbs include the dimeric ...
4-125 1.34e-03

Class 1 nonsymbiotic hemoglobins and related proteins; Class1 nsHbs include the dimeric hexacoordinate Trema tomentosa nsHb and the dimeric hexacoordinate nsHb from monocot barley. This subfamily also includes ParaHb, a dimeric pentacoordinate Hb from the root nodules of Parasponia andersonii, a non-legume capable of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. ParaHb is unusual in that it has different heme redox potentials for each subunit.


Pssm-ID: 381291  Cd Length: 149  Bit Score: 36.72  E-value: 1.34e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   4 SEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTS----EGSDQVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDLPG 79
Cdd:cd14784   2 SEEQEALVKKSWAVMKKDAAELGLKFFLKIFEIAPSAKQLFSFLRDStvplEKNPKLKPHAMSVFVMTCEAAVQLRKAGK 81
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 62078447  80 AL---STLSDLHAHKLRVDPVN--FKFLSHCLLVTLASHHPGDFTPAMHAS 125
Cdd:cd14784  82 VTvreSKLKRLGATHVKYGVVDehFEVVKFALLETIKEAVPDMWSPEMKSA 132
GbX cd12137
Globin_X (GbX); Zebrafish globin X (GbX) is expressed at low levels in neurons of the central ...
3-87 3.62e-03

Globin_X (GbX); Zebrafish globin X (GbX) is expressed at low levels in neurons of the central nervous system, and appears to be associated with the sensory system. GbX is likely to be attached to the cell membrane via S-palmitoylation and N-myristoylation. It's unlikely to have a true respiratory function as it is membrane-associated. It has been suggested that it may protect the lipids in the cell membrane from oxidation or act as a redox-sensing or signaling protein. Zebrafish GbX is hexacoordinate, and displays cooperative O2 binding.


Pssm-ID: 271287  Cd Length: 145  Bit Score: 35.35  E-value: 3.62e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 62078447   3 LSEEDKNNIKKAWVKIGNHAAEIGAETIGRLFIVFPSSKTYFPHFNTSEGSD-----QVKAHGKKVADALTNAASHLDDL 77
Cdd:cd12137   1 LTERQKQLIESSWSILQEDIAKVGVIMFVRLFETHPDCKDAFFPFRDVDLEDlrhskELRAHGLRVLSFVEKSLARLHQP 80
                        90
                ....*....|
gi 62078447  78 PGALSTLSDL 87
Cdd:cd12137  81 DKLEELLHEL 90
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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