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Conserved domains on  [gi|31795563|ref|NP_775489|]
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tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 2 [Homo sapiens]

Protein Classification

ACT and eu_TrpOH domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 10289117)

ACT and eu_TrpOH domain-containing protein

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Biopterin_H pfam00351
Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; This family includes ...
152-482 0e+00

Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; This family includes phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, the phenylketonuria disease protein.


:

Pssm-ID: 459776  Cd Length: 331  Bit Score: 716.24  E-value: 0e+00
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   152 PWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLY 231
Cdd:pfam00351   1 PWFPRKISDLDKCAHLVLKYGPELDADHPGFTDPVYRKRRKEIADIAFNYKHGDPIPRVEYTEEEIKTWGTVYKKLTSLY 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   232 PTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYT 311
Cdd:pfam00351  81 PTHACREYLENFPLLEKNCGYREDNIPQLEDVSNFLKERTGFTLRPVAGLLSARDFLAGLAFRVFHCTQYIRHHSSPMYT 160
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   312 PEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL 391
Cdd:pfam00351 161 PEPDCCHELLGHVPLLADPDFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDIEKLATCYWFTVEFGLCKQNGELKAYGAGLLSSFGELEYAL 240
                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   392 SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKSITRPFSVYFNPYTQSIEILKDTRSIENVVQDLR 471
Cdd:pfam00351 241 SDKPEYKPFDPEVTAVQKYPITTYQPVYFVAESFEDAKEKLRKFASTIKRPFSVRYNPYTQSVEVLDSKDKLKNLLSQIK 320
                         330
                  ....*....|.
gi 31795563   472 SDLNTVCDALN 482
Cdd:pfam00351 321 GDLDILTDALE 331
ACT super family cl09141
ACT domains are commonly involved in specifically binding an amino acid or other small ligand ...
64-137 1.03e-31

ACT domains are commonly involved in specifically binding an amino acid or other small ligand leading to regulation of the enzyme; Members of this CD belong to the superfamily of ACT regulatory domains. Pairs of ACT domains are commonly involved in specifically binding an amino acid or other small ligand leading to regulation of the enzyme. The ACT domain has been detected in a number of diverse proteins; some of these proteins are involved in amino acid and purine biosynthesis, phenylalanine hydroxylation, regulation of bacterial metabolism and transcription, and many remain to be characterized. ACT domain-containing enzymes involved in amino acid and purine synthesis are in many cases allosteric enzymes with complex regulation enforced by the binding of ligands. The ACT domain is commonly involved in the binding of a small regulatory molecule, such as the amino acids L-Ser and L-Phe in the case of D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase and the bifunctional chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydratase enzyme (P-protein), respectively. Aspartokinases typically consist of two C-terminal ACT domains in a tandem repeat, but the second ACT domain is inserted within the first, resulting in, what is normally the terminal beta strand of ACT2, formed from a region N-terminal of ACT1. ACT domain repeats have been shown to have nonequivalent ligand-binding sites with complex regulatory patterns such as those seen in the bifunctional enzyme, aspartokinase-homoserine dehydrogenase (ThrA). In other enzymes, such as phenylalanine hydroxylases, the ACT domain appears to function as a flexible small module providing allosteric regulation via transmission of conformational changes, these conformational changes are not necessarily initiated by regulatory ligand binding at the ACT domain itself. ACT domains are present either singularly, N- or C-terminal, or in pairs present C-terminal or between two catalytic domains. Unique to cyanobacteria are four ACT domains C-terminal to an aspartokinase domain. A few proteins are composed almost entirely of ACT domain repeats as seen in the four ACT domain protein, the ACR protein, found in higher plants; and the two ACT domain protein, the glycine cleavage system transcriptional repressor (GcvR) protein, found in some bacteria. Also seen are single ACT domain proteins similar to the Streptococcus pneumoniae ACT domain protein (uncharacterized pdb structure 1ZPV) found in both bacteria and archaea. Purportedly, the ACT domain is an evolutionarily mobile ligand binding regulatory module that has been fused to different enzymes at various times.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd04929:

Pssm-ID: 471857 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 74  Bit Score: 116.31  E-value: 1.03e-31
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 31795563  64 TAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSEVEIFVDCECGKTEFNELIQLLKFQTTIVTLNP 137
Cdd:cd04929   1 TSVIFSLKNEVGGLAKALKLFQELGINVVHIESRKSKRRSSEFEIFVDCECDQRRLDELVQLLKREVASVNMNT 74
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Biopterin_H pfam00351
Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; This family includes ...
152-482 0e+00

Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; This family includes phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, the phenylketonuria disease protein.


Pssm-ID: 459776  Cd Length: 331  Bit Score: 716.24  E-value: 0e+00
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   152 PWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLY 231
Cdd:pfam00351   1 PWFPRKISDLDKCAHLVLKYGPELDADHPGFTDPVYRKRRKEIADIAFNYKHGDPIPRVEYTEEEIKTWGTVYKKLTSLY 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   232 PTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYT 311
Cdd:pfam00351  81 PTHACREYLENFPLLEKNCGYREDNIPQLEDVSNFLKERTGFTLRPVAGLLSARDFLAGLAFRVFHCTQYIRHHSSPMYT 160
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   312 PEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL 391
Cdd:pfam00351 161 PEPDCCHELLGHVPLLADPDFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDIEKLATCYWFTVEFGLCKQNGELKAYGAGLLSSFGELEYAL 240
                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   392 SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKSITRPFSVYFNPYTQSIEILKDTRSIENVVQDLR 471
Cdd:pfam00351 241 SDKPEYKPFDPEVTAVQKYPITTYQPVYFVAESFEDAKEKLRKFASTIKRPFSVRYNPYTQSVEVLDSKDKLKNLLSQIK 320
                         330
                  ....*....|.
gi 31795563   472 SDLNTVCDALN 482
Cdd:pfam00351 321 GDLDILTDALE 331
Trp_5_monoox TIGR01270
tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, tetrameric; This model describes tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, a ...
52-485 0e+00

tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, tetrameric; This model describes tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, a member of the family of tetrameric, biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylases found in metazoans. It is closely related to tetrameric phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase and tyrosine 3-monooxygenase, and more distantly related to the monomeric phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase found in some Gram-negative bacteria. [Energy metabolism, Amino acids and amines]


Pssm-ID: 130337 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 464  Bit Score: 699.30  E-value: 0e+00
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563    52 SSKREAATESG--KTAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSE-VEIFVDCECGKTEFNELIQLLKF 128
Cdd:TIGR01270  18 ASIREGDEEEGvqRLSIIFSLSNVVGDLSKAIAIFQDRHINILHLESRDSKDGTSKtMDVLVDVELFHYGLQEAMDLLKS 97
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   129 QTTIVTLNPPENIWTEEEE---------LEDVPWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAM 199
Cdd:TIGR01270  98 GLDVHEVSSPIRPTLIEAQytepgsddaTTGVPWFPKKISDLDKCANRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDTEYRKRRMMFADLAL 177
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   200 GYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVA 279
Cdd:TIGR01270 178 NYKHGEPIPRVEYTEEERKTWGTIYRELRRLYKTHACKEFLDNLPLLEKYCGYREDNIPQLEDVSKFLKAKTGFRLRPVA 257
                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   280 GYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYF 359
Cdd:TIGR01270 258 GYLSARDFLSGLAFRVFHCTQYVRHSADPFYTPEPDTCHELLGHMPLLADPSFAQFSQEIGLASLGASEEDIKKLATLYF 337
                         330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   360 FTIEFGLCKQ-EGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHALSDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKS 438
Cdd:TIGR01270 338 FTIEFGLCKQdDEQFKVYGAGLLSSVAELQHALSGSAKIKPFDPDRVCEQECLITTFQNAYFYTRSFEEAKEKMREFTNT 417
                         410       420       430       440
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 31795563   439 ITRPFSVYFNPYTQSIEILKDTRSIENVVQDLRSDLNTVCDALNKMN 485
Cdd:TIGR01270 418 IKRPFGVRYNPYTESVEVLKNSKSITLAVNELRSDLNLVAGALHKIS 464
eu_TrpOH cd03346
Eukaryotic tryptophan hydroxylase (TrpOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino ...
152-438 0e+00

Eukaryotic tryptophan hydroxylase (TrpOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family of non-heme, iron(II)-dependent enzymes that also includes prokaryotic and eukaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (PheOH) and eukaryotic tyrosine hydroxylase (TyrOH). TrpOH oxidizes L-tryptophan to 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan, the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine), a widely distributed hormone and neurotransmitter.


Pssm-ID: 239462  Cd Length: 287  Bit Score: 613.35  E-value: 0e+00
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 152 PWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLY 231
Cdd:cd03346   1 PWFPKKISDLDKCANRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRKRRKYFADVAMNYKHGDPIPRVEYTEEEIKTWGTVYRELNRLY 80
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 232 PTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYT 311
Cdd:cd03346  81 PTHACREYLKNLPLLEKHCGYREDNIPQLEDVSRFLKERTGFTIRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAFRVFHCTQYVRHSSDPFYT 160
                       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 312 PEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL 391
Cdd:cd03346 161 PEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPSFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDIQKLATCYFFTVEFGLCKQDGQLKVYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL 240
                       250       260       270       280
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 31795563 392 SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKS 438
Cdd:cd03346 241 SGEAKVKPFDPKVTCKQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMREFAKT 287
PhhA COG3186
Phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase [Amino acid transport and metabolism];
202-427 1.05e-81

Phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase [Amino acid transport and metabolism];


Pssm-ID: 442419  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 254.73  E-value: 1.05e-81
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 202 KYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLtkycGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGY 281
Cdd:COG3186  16 RYTDPQGYIDYTAEEHAVWRRLYRRQVALLPGRACDEYLDGLEKL----GLPADRIPQLDEVNERLKALTGWRVVAVPGL 91
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 282 LSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGAS--DEDVQKLATCYF 359
Cdd:COG3186  92 IPPDAFFELLANRRFPVATFIRTPEEIDYLPEPDIFHEVFGHVPLLTNPVFADFLQAYGEAGLKASklDSELALLARLYW 171
                       170       180       190       200       210       220
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 31795563 360 FTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHALSDKACVK-AFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEE 427
Cdd:COG3186 172 FTVEFGLIGTPEGLRIYGAGILSSPGESEYALESDEPNRiPFDLERVMRTPYRIDIYQPTYFVIDSFDQ 240
phhA PRK11913
phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase; Reviewed
184-427 1.01e-77

phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase; Reviewed


Pssm-ID: 237020  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 244.39  E-value: 1.01e-77
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  184 DNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIprVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLtkycGYREDNVPQLEDV 263
Cdd:PRK11913   1 DAAYRARRDAGMEKAADYTADQPW--IDYTAEEHAIWQTLYERQLALLPGRACDEFLEGLEAL----GLPKDRIPQLDEI 74
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  264 SMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLAS 343
Cdd:PRK11913  75 NRVLQAATGWQVVPVPGLIPFDVFFELLANRRFPVATFIRRPEELDYLQEPDIFHDVFGHVPLLTNPVFADFMQAYGKLG 154
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  344 LGASDED-VQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL-SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFV 421
Cdd:PRK11913 155 LRASKEGrLEFLARLYWFTVEFGLIRTPGGLRIYGAGILSSPGETLYALeSDSPNRRPFDLERVMRTPYRIDIFQPTYFV 234

                 ....*.
gi 31795563  422 SESFEE 427
Cdd:PRK11913 235 IDSFEQ 240
ACT_TPH cd04929
ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tryptophan ...
64-137 1.03e-31

ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tryptophan hydroxylases (TPH), both peripheral (TPH1) and neuronal (TPH2) enzymes; ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tryptophan hydroxylases (TPH), both peripheral (TPH1) and neuronal (TPH2) enzymes. TPH catalyses the hydroxylation of L-Trp to 5-hydroxytryptophan, the rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) and the first reaction in the synthesis of melatonin. Very little is known about the role of the ACT domain in TPH, which appears to be regulated by phosphorylation but not by its substrate or cofactor. Members of this CD belong to the superfamily of ACT regulatory domains.


Pssm-ID: 153201 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 74  Bit Score: 116.31  E-value: 1.03e-31
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 31795563  64 TAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSEVEIFVDCECGKTEFNELIQLLKFQTTIVTLNP 137
Cdd:cd04929   1 TSVIFSLKNEVGGLAKALKLFQELGINVVHIESRKSKRRSSEFEIFVDCECDQRRLDELVQLLKREVASVNMNT 74
PheA2 COG0077
Prephenate dehydratase [Amino acid transport and metabolism]; Prephenate dehydratase is part ...
55-95 7.93e-06

Prephenate dehydratase [Amino acid transport and metabolism]; Prephenate dehydratase is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis


Pssm-ID: 439847 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 274  Bit Score: 47.40  E-value: 7.93e-06
                        10        20        30        40
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 31795563  55 REAATESG--KTAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIE 95
Cdd:COG0077 181 REPAAPTGadKTSLVFSLPNRPGALYKALGVFATRGINLTKIE 223
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Biopterin_H pfam00351
Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; This family includes ...
152-482 0e+00

Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; This family includes phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, the phenylketonuria disease protein.


Pssm-ID: 459776  Cd Length: 331  Bit Score: 716.24  E-value: 0e+00
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   152 PWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLY 231
Cdd:pfam00351   1 PWFPRKISDLDKCAHLVLKYGPELDADHPGFTDPVYRKRRKEIADIAFNYKHGDPIPRVEYTEEEIKTWGTVYKKLTSLY 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   232 PTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYT 311
Cdd:pfam00351  81 PTHACREYLENFPLLEKNCGYREDNIPQLEDVSNFLKERTGFTLRPVAGLLSARDFLAGLAFRVFHCTQYIRHHSSPMYT 160
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   312 PEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL 391
Cdd:pfam00351 161 PEPDCCHELLGHVPLLADPDFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDIEKLATCYWFTVEFGLCKQNGELKAYGAGLLSSFGELEYAL 240
                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   392 SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKSITRPFSVYFNPYTQSIEILKDTRSIENVVQDLR 471
Cdd:pfam00351 241 SDKPEYKPFDPEVTAVQKYPITTYQPVYFVAESFEDAKEKLRKFASTIKRPFSVRYNPYTQSVEVLDSKDKLKNLLSQIK 320
                         330
                  ....*....|.
gi 31795563   472 SDLNTVCDALN 482
Cdd:pfam00351 321 GDLDILTDALE 331
Trp_5_monoox TIGR01270
tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, tetrameric; This model describes tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, a ...
52-485 0e+00

tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, tetrameric; This model describes tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, a member of the family of tetrameric, biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylases found in metazoans. It is closely related to tetrameric phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase and tyrosine 3-monooxygenase, and more distantly related to the monomeric phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase found in some Gram-negative bacteria. [Energy metabolism, Amino acids and amines]


Pssm-ID: 130337 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 464  Bit Score: 699.30  E-value: 0e+00
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563    52 SSKREAATESG--KTAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSE-VEIFVDCECGKTEFNELIQLLKF 128
Cdd:TIGR01270  18 ASIREGDEEEGvqRLSIIFSLSNVVGDLSKAIAIFQDRHINILHLESRDSKDGTSKtMDVLVDVELFHYGLQEAMDLLKS 97
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   129 QTTIVTLNPPENIWTEEEE---------LEDVPWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAM 199
Cdd:TIGR01270  98 GLDVHEVSSPIRPTLIEAQytepgsddaTTGVPWFPKKISDLDKCANRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDTEYRKRRMMFADLAL 177
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   200 GYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVA 279
Cdd:TIGR01270 178 NYKHGEPIPRVEYTEEERKTWGTIYRELRRLYKTHACKEFLDNLPLLEKYCGYREDNIPQLEDVSKFLKAKTGFRLRPVA 257
                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   280 GYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYF 359
Cdd:TIGR01270 258 GYLSARDFLSGLAFRVFHCTQYVRHSADPFYTPEPDTCHELLGHMPLLADPSFAQFSQEIGLASLGASEEDIKKLATLYF 337
                         330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   360 FTIEFGLCKQ-EGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHALSDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKS 438
Cdd:TIGR01270 338 FTIEFGLCKQdDEQFKVYGAGLLSSVAELQHALSGSAKIKPFDPDRVCEQECLITTFQNAYFYTRSFEEAKEKMREFTNT 417
                         410       420       430       440
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 31795563   439 ITRPFSVYFNPYTQSIEILKDTRSIENVVQDLRSDLNTVCDALNKMN 485
Cdd:TIGR01270 418 IKRPFGVRYNPYTESVEVLKNSKSITLAVNELRSDLNLVAGALHKIS 464
eu_TrpOH cd03346
Eukaryotic tryptophan hydroxylase (TrpOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino ...
152-438 0e+00

Eukaryotic tryptophan hydroxylase (TrpOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family of non-heme, iron(II)-dependent enzymes that also includes prokaryotic and eukaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (PheOH) and eukaryotic tyrosine hydroxylase (TyrOH). TrpOH oxidizes L-tryptophan to 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan, the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine), a widely distributed hormone and neurotransmitter.


Pssm-ID: 239462  Cd Length: 287  Bit Score: 613.35  E-value: 0e+00
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 152 PWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLY 231
Cdd:cd03346   1 PWFPKKISDLDKCANRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRKRRKYFADVAMNYKHGDPIPRVEYTEEEIKTWGTVYRELNRLY 80
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 232 PTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYT 311
Cdd:cd03346  81 PTHACREYLKNLPLLEKHCGYREDNIPQLEDVSRFLKERTGFTIRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAFRVFHCTQYVRHSSDPFYT 160
                       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 312 PEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL 391
Cdd:cd03346 161 PEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPSFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDIQKLATCYFFTVEFGLCKQDGQLKVYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL 240
                       250       260       270       280
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 31795563 392 SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKS 438
Cdd:cd03346 241 SGEAKVKPFDPKVTCKQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMREFAKT 287
Phe4hydrox_tetr TIGR01268
phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, tetrameric form; This model describes the larger, tetrameric form ...
61-485 0e+00

phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, tetrameric form; This model describes the larger, tetrameric form of phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, as found in metazoans. The enzyme irreversibly converts phenylalanine to tryosine and is known to be the rate-limiting step in phenylalanine catabolism in some systems. It is closely related to metazoan tyrosine 3-monooxygenase and tryptophan 5-monoxygenase, and more distantly to monomeric phenylalanine-4-hydroxylases of some Gram-negative bacteria. The member of this family from Drosophila has been described as having both phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase and tryptophan 5-monoxygenase activity (. However, a Drosophila member of the tryptophan 5-monoxygenase clade has subsequently been discovered.


Pssm-ID: 130335 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 436  Bit Score: 609.14  E-value: 0e+00
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563    61 SGKTAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSEVEIFVDC-ECGKTEFNELIQLLKFQTTIVTlnppe 139
Cdd:TIGR01268  14 IAKTSLIFSLKEEAGALAETLKLFQAHDVNLTHIESRPSKTHPGEYEFFVEFdEASDRKLEGVIEHLRQKAEVTV----- 88
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   140 NIWTEE--EELEDVPWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEET 217
Cdd:TIGR01268  89 NILSRDnkQNKDSVPWFPRKINDIDRFANQILSYGAELDADHPGFKDPVYRARRKQFADIAFNYKHGQPIPRVEYTDEEI 168
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   218 KTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFH 297
Cdd:TIGR01268 169 ATWRTVFNNLTVLYPTHACQEYNHIFPLLQQNCGFREDNIPQLEDVSQFLQDCTGFTLRPVAGLLSSRDFLAGLAFRVFH 248
                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   298 CTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYG 377
Cdd:TIGR01268 249 STQYIRHHSKPMYTPEPDICHELLGHVPLFADVEFAQFSQEIGLASLGAPDDYIEKLATLYWFTIEFGLCKQDGEKKAYG 328
                         330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   378 AGLLSSIGELKHALSDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKSITRPFSVYFNPYTQSIEIL 457
Cdd:TIGR01268 329 AGLLSSFGELQYCLSDKPEVVDFDPEVTCVTKYPITEFQPLYFLAESFEDAKEKLKSFAATIPRPFSVRYNAYTQRVEIL 408
                         410       420
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 31795563   458 KDTRSIENVVQDLRSDLNTVCDALNKMN 485
Cdd:TIGR01268 409 DKKAQLQRLADDIRSEISILQEALGKLN 436
eu_PheOH cd03347
Eukaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (eu_PheOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent ...
152-457 0e+00

Eukaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (eu_PheOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family of non-heme, iron(II)-dependent enzymes that also includes prokaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (pro_PheOH), eukaryotic tyrosine hydroxylase (TyrOH) and eukaryotic tryptophan hydroxylase (TrpOH). PheOH catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step in the metabolism of the amino acid L-phenylalanine (L-Phe), the hydroxylation of L-Phe to L-tyrosine (L-Tyr). It uses (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) as the physiological electron donor. The catalytic activity of the tetrameric enzyme is tightly regulated by the binding of L-Phe and BH4 as well as by phosphorylation. Mutations in the human enzyme are linked to a severe variant of phenylketonuria.


Pssm-ID: 239463  Cd Length: 306  Bit Score: 554.36  E-value: 0e+00
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 152 PWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLY 231
Cdd:cd03347   1 PWFPRTIQDLDRFANQILSYGAELDADHPGFKDPVYRARRKEFADIAYNYKHGQPIPRVEYTEEEKKTWGTVFRELKSLY 80
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 232 PTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYT 311
Cdd:cd03347  81 PTHACYEYNHVFPLLEKNCGFSEDNIPQLEDVSNFLQTCTGFRLRPVAGLLSSRDFLAGLAFRVFHSTQYIRHPSKPMYT 160
                       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 312 PEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL 391
Cdd:cd03347 161 PEPDICHELLGHVPLFADPSFAQFSQEIGLASLGAPDEYIEKLATVYWFTVEFGLCKQGGSIKAYGAGLLSSFGELQYCL 240
                       250       260       270       280       290       300
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 31795563 392 SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKSITRPFSVYFNPYTQSIEIL 457
Cdd:cd03347 241 SDKPELLPFEPEKTAVTKYPITEFQPLYYVAESFEDAKEKLRNFAATIPRPFSVRYNPYTQRIEVL 306
eu_TyrOH cd03345
Eukaryotic tyrosine hydroxylase (TyrOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino ...
153-450 0e+00

Eukaryotic tyrosine hydroxylase (TyrOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family of non-heme, iron(II)-dependent enzymes that also includes prokaryotic and eukaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (PheOH) and eukaryotic tryptophan hydroxylase (TrpOH). TyrOH catalyzes the conversion of tyrosine to L-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA), the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of the catecholamines dopamine, noradrenaline, and adrenaline.


Pssm-ID: 239461  Cd Length: 298  Bit Score: 512.75  E-value: 0e+00
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 153 WFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYP 232
Cdd:cd03345   1 WFPRHISELDKCHHLVTKYEPDLDLDHPGFSDKVYRERRKLIAEIAFQYKHGDPIPRVEYTAEEIATWKEVYKTLKDLHA 80
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 233 THACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTP 312
Cdd:cd03345  81 THACKEYLDAFQLLEKECGYSEDRIPQLEDVSEFLKERTGFQLRPVAGLLSARDFLASLAFRVFQCTQYIRHASSPMHSP 160
                       170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 313 EPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHALS 392
Cdd:cd03345 161 EPDCCHELLGHVPMLADPTFAQFSQDIGLASLGASDEEIEKLSTLYWFTVEFGLCKENGELKAYGAGLLSSYGELLHALS 240
                       250       260       270       280       290
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 31795563 393 DKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKSITRPFSVYFNPY 450
Cdd:cd03345 241 DEPEHRPFDPAATAVQPYQDQTYQPIYFVSESFSDAKDKLRNYASTMKRPFSVRYDPY 298
Tyr_3_monoox TIGR01269
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase, tetrameric; This model describes tyrosine 3-monooxygenase, a member ...
73-485 3.96e-171

tyrosine 3-monooxygenase, tetrameric; This model describes tyrosine 3-monooxygenase, a member of the family of tetrameric, biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylases found in metazoans. It is closely related to tetrameric phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase and tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, and more distantly related to the monomeric phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase found in some Gram-negative bacteria.


Pssm-ID: 130336 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 457  Bit Score: 489.83  E-value: 3.96e-171
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563    73 EVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIE---SRKSRRRSSEVEIFVDCECGKTEFNELIQLLKFQTTIVTlnppENIWTEEEELE 149
Cdd:TIGR01269  48 EISSLHRILKYIETFKLNLVHFEtrpTRTLSNADVDYSCLITLEANEINMSLLIESLRGNSFISG----INLLNNQNVKE 123
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   150 dvPWFPRKISELDKCSHRVLMYGSELDADHPGFKDNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSK 229
Cdd:TIGR01269 124 --DWFPKHISELDKCQHLLTKFQPDLDTDHPGFHDKVYRQRREAIAEIAFQYKYGDPIPEVEYTKEEIETWRLVFTTMKD 201
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   230 LYPTHACREYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPL 309
Cdd:TIGR01269 202 LHASHACREYIDAFQLLEKYCNYNSESIPQLQTISEFLHRTTGFRLRPVAGLLSARDFLASLAFRVFQCTQYIRHHSSPM 281
                         250       260       270       280       290       300       310       320
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   310 YTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDEDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKH 389
Cdd:TIGR01269 282 HTPEPDCIHELLGHMPMLADRQFAQFSQEIGLASLGASEEEIEKLSTLYWFTVEFGLCKENGETKAYGAGLLSSYGELEH 361
                         330       340       350       360       370       380       390       400
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   390 ALSDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAKSITRPFSVYFNPYTQSIEILKDTRSIENVVQD 469
Cdd:TIGR01269 362 AFSDLSEKRPFNPNDAAVQPYQDQGYQKIYFVTESFEDAKRKLRNYINTSGRPFIVRFDPITETVEVLDRFSKRKELLKH 441
                         410
                  ....*....|....*.
gi 31795563   470 LRSDLNTVCDALNKMN 485
Cdd:TIGR01269 442 VKEEIGQLTTALNHLN 457
arom_aa_hydroxylase cd00361
Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; a family of non-heme, iron(II)-dependent ...
208-431 1.40e-137

Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; a family of non-heme, iron(II)-dependent enzymes that includes prokaryotic and eukaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (PheOH), eukaryotic tyrosine hydroxylase (TyrOH) and eukaryotic tryptophan hydroxylase (TrpOH). PheOH converts L-phenylalanine to L-tyrosine, an important step in phenylalanine catabolism and neurotransmitter biosynthesis, and is linked to a severe variant of phenylketonuria in humans. TyrOH and TrpOH are involved in the biosynthesis of catecholamine and serotonin, respectively. The eukaryotic enzymes are all homotetramers.


Pssm-ID: 238215  Cd Length: 221  Bit Score: 395.38  E-value: 1.40e-137
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 208 PRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLtkycGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDF 287
Cdd:cd00361   1 PRVDYTEEEHATWRTLYRRLKKLLPTHACREYLEGLELL----GLPEDRIPQLEDVSEFLKALTGWTLVPVAGLISPRDF 76
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 288 LAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASD-EDVQKLATCYFFTIEFGL 366
Cdd:cd00361  77 FALLAFRVFPVTQYIRHPEEPDYTPEPDIFHELFGHVPLLADPSFADFSQEYGLASLGASDlEEIEKLARLYWFTVEFGL 156
                       170       180       190       200       210       220
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 31795563 367 CKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHALSDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEK 431
Cdd:cd00361 157 IKEDGELKAYGAGLLSSYGELQHALSDKPKRIPFDPERVARTPYDITSFQPTYFVIESFEQLKEK 221
PhhA COG3186
Phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase [Amino acid transport and metabolism];
202-427 1.05e-81

Phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase [Amino acid transport and metabolism];


Pssm-ID: 442419  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 254.73  E-value: 1.05e-81
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 202 KYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLtkycGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGY 281
Cdd:COG3186  16 RYTDPQGYIDYTAEEHAVWRRLYRRQVALLPGRACDEYLDGLEKL----GLPADRIPQLDEVNERLKALTGWRVVAVPGL 91
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 282 LSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGAS--DEDVQKLATCYF 359
Cdd:COG3186  92 IPPDAFFELLANRRFPVATFIRTPEEIDYLPEPDIFHEVFGHVPLLTNPVFADFLQAYGEAGLKASklDSELALLARLYW 171
                       170       180       190       200       210       220
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 31795563 360 FTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHALSDKACVK-AFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEE 427
Cdd:COG3186 172 FTVEFGLIGTPEGLRIYGAGILSSPGESEYALESDEPNRiPFDLERVMRTPYRIDIYQPTYFVIDSFDQ 240
phhA PRK11913
phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase; Reviewed
184-427 1.01e-77

phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase; Reviewed


Pssm-ID: 237020  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 244.39  E-value: 1.01e-77
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  184 DNVYRQRRKYFVDVAMGYKYGQPIprVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLtkycGYREDNVPQLEDV 263
Cdd:PRK11913   1 DAAYRARRDAGMEKAADYTADQPW--IDYTAEEHAIWQTLYERQLALLPGRACDEFLEGLEAL----GLPKDRIPQLDEI 74
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  264 SMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLAS 343
Cdd:PRK11913  75 NRVLQAATGWQVVPVPGLIPFDVFFELLANRRFPVATFIRRPEELDYLQEPDIFHDVFGHVPLLTNPVFADFMQAYGKLG 154
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  344 LGASDED-VQKLATCYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL-SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFV 421
Cdd:PRK11913 155 LRASKEGrLEFLARLYWFTVEFGLIRTPGGLRIYGAGILSSPGETLYALeSDSPNRRPFDLERVMRTPYRIDIFQPTYFV 234

                 ....*.
gi 31795563  422 SESFEE 427
Cdd:PRK11913 235 IDSFEQ 240
pro_PheOH cd03348
Prokaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (pro_PheOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent ...
202-427 1.03e-61

Prokaryotic phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (pro_PheOH); a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family of non-heme, iron(II)-dependent enzymes that also includes the eukaryotic proteins, phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (eu_PheOH), tyrosine hydroxylase (TyrOH) and tryptophan hydroxylase (TrpOH). PheOH catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-Phe to L-tyrosine (L-Tyr). It uses (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) as the physiological electron donor.


Pssm-ID: 239464  Cd Length: 228  Bit Score: 201.34  E-value: 1.03e-61
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 202 KYGQPIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLtkycGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGY 281
Cdd:cd03348   1 DVPDEQGQIDYTPEEHAVWRTLYERQAKLLPGRACDAFLEGLEKL----GLPTDRIPDFADVSERLKAATGWTVVAVPGL 76
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563 282 LSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGAS-DEDVQKLATCYFF 360
Cdd:cd03348  77 IPDDEFFEHLANRRFPVTNFIRRPEELDYLQEPDIFHDIFGHVPMLTNPVFADFMQAYGKGGLKATgLEDRALLARLYWY 156
                       170       180       190       200       210       220
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 31795563 361 TIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHALSDKAC-VKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEE 427
Cdd:cd03348 157 TVEFGLIQEPGGLRIYGAGILSSPGETLYALESPDPnRIPFDLERVMRTPYRIDSFQPTYFVIDSFEQ 224
Phe4hydrox_mono TIGR01267
phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, monomeric form; This model describes the smaller, monomeric form ...
206-427 3.50e-41

phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, monomeric form; This model describes the smaller, monomeric form of phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, as found in a small number of Gram-negative bacteria. The enzyme irreversibly converts phenylalanine to tryosine and is known to be the rate-limiting step in phenylalanine catabolism in some systems. This family is of biopterin and metal-dependent hydroxylases is related to a family of longer, multimeric aromatic amino acid hydroxylases that have additional N-terminal regulatory sequences. These include tyrosine 3-monooxygenase, phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, and tryptophan 5-monoxygenase. [Energy metabolism, Amino acids and amines]


Pssm-ID: 130334  Cd Length: 248  Bit Score: 147.71  E-value: 3.50e-41
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   206 PIPRVEYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFPLLtkycGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPR 285
Cdd:TIGR01267   5 DQGFDHYSEEEHAVWNTLITRQLKLIEGRACQEYLDGIEQL----GLPHDRIPDFDEINRKLQATTGWRIAAVPGLIPFQ 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563   286 DFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIGLASLGASDED-VQKLATCYFFTIEF 364
Cdd:TIGR01267  81 TFFEHLANRRFPVTTWLRTPEELDYLQEPDIFHDIFGHVPLLTNPVFADFTHTYGKLGLKASALGrVEMLARLYWYTIEF 160
                         170       180       190       200       210       220
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 31795563   365 GLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLLSSIGELKHAL-SDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEE 427
Cdd:TIGR01267 161 GLVETDQGKRIYGAGILSSPKETVYSLeSDEPLHVAFDLLEAMRTPYRIDIFQPLYFVLPSFKR 224
ACT_TPH cd04929
ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tryptophan ...
64-137 1.03e-31

ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tryptophan hydroxylases (TPH), both peripheral (TPH1) and neuronal (TPH2) enzymes; ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tryptophan hydroxylases (TPH), both peripheral (TPH1) and neuronal (TPH2) enzymes. TPH catalyses the hydroxylation of L-Trp to 5-hydroxytryptophan, the rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) and the first reaction in the synthesis of melatonin. Very little is known about the role of the ACT domain in TPH, which appears to be regulated by phosphorylation but not by its substrate or cofactor. Members of this CD belong to the superfamily of ACT regulatory domains.


Pssm-ID: 153201 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 74  Bit Score: 116.31  E-value: 1.03e-31
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 31795563  64 TAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSEVEIFVDCECGKTEFNELIQLLKFQTTIVTLNP 137
Cdd:cd04929   1 TSVIFSLKNEVGGLAKALKLFQELGINVVHIESRKSKRRSSEFEIFVDCECDQRRLDELVQLLKREVASVNMNT 74
ACT_AAAH cd04904
ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent, aromatic amino acid hydroxylases (AAAH); ACT domain ...
64-137 2.85e-23

ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent, aromatic amino acid hydroxylases (AAAH); ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent, aromatic amino acid hydroxylases (AAAH): Phenylalanine hydroxylases (PAH), tyrosine hydroxylases (TH) and tryptophan hydroxylases (TPH), both peripheral (TPH1) and neuronal (TPH2) enzymes. This family of enzymes shares a common catalytic mechanism, in which dioxygen is used by an active site containing a single, reduced iron atom to hydroxylate an unactivated aromatic substrate, concomitant with a two-electron oxidation of tetrahydropterin (BH4) cofactor to its quinonoid dihydropterin form. PAH catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-Phe to L-Tyr, the first step in the catabolic degradation of L-Phe; TH catalyses the hydroxylation of L-Tyr to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine, the rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of catecholamines; and TPH catalyses the hydroxylation of L-Trp to 5-hydroxytryptophan, the rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) and the first reaction in the synthesis of melatonin. Eukaryotic AAAHs have an N-terminal ACT (regulatory) domain, a middle catalytic domain and a C-terminal domain which is responsible for the oligomeric state of the enzyme forming a domain-swapped tetrameric coiled-coil. The PAH, TH, and TPH enzymes contain highly conserved catalytic domains but distinct N-terminal ACT domains (this CD) and differ in their mechanisms of regulation. One commonality is that all three eukaryotic enzymes are regulated in part by the phosphorylation of serine residues N-terminal of the ACT domain. Members of this CD belong to the superfamily of ACT regulatory domains.


Pssm-ID: 153176 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 74  Bit Score: 93.01  E-value: 2.85e-23
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 31795563  64 TAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSEVEIFVDCECGKTEFNELIQLLKFQTTIVTLNP 137
Cdd:cd04904   1 TSLIFSLKEEVGALARALKLFEEFGVNLTHIESRPSRRNGSEYEFFVDCEVDRGDLDQLISSLRRVVADVNILS 74
PRK14056 PRK14056
aromatic amino acid hydroxylase;
211-437 3.63e-20

aromatic amino acid hydroxylase;


Pssm-ID: 237598  Cd Length: 578  Bit Score: 93.58  E-value: 3.63e-20
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  211 EYTEEETKTWGVVFRELSKLYPTHACREYLKNFplltKYCGYREDNVPQLEDVSMFLKeRSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAG 290
Cdd:PRK14056  20 QYTPVDHAVWRYVMRQNHSFLKDVAHPAYLNGL----QSTGINIERIPKVEEMNECLA-EIGWGAVAVDGFIPPVAFFEF 94
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  291 LAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTCHELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQ---EIGLASL----------------------G 345
Cdd:PRK14056  95 QGHGVLPIATDIRKVENIEYTPAPDIIHEAAGHAPILADPTYAEYLRrfgEIGAKAIsskedhdvfeavrtlsivkespT 174
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  346 ASDEDV--------------------QKLATCYFFTIEFGLCkqeGQL---RAYGAGLLSSIGELKHALSDK-------- 394
Cdd:PRK14056 175 STPEEVaaaenrviekqnlvsglseaEQISRLFWWTVEYGLI---GTLdnpKIYGAGLLSSVGESKHCLTDAvekvpfsi 251
                        250       260       270       280
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 31795563  395 -ACVK-AFDpkttclqeclITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKEKMRDFAK 437
Cdd:PRK14056 252 eACTStTYD----------ITKMQPQLFVCPDFEELSEVLEEFAE 286
PRK14055 PRK14055
aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; Provisional
238-430 1.18e-16

aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 172547 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 362  Bit Score: 81.26  E-value: 1.18e-16
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  238 EYLKNFPLLTKYCGYREdnvpqledVSMFLKERSGFTVRPVAGYLSPRDFLAGLAYRVFHCTQYIRHGSDPLYTPEPDTC 317
Cdd:PRK14055 128 DYLEAFGLLSDFLDHQA--------VIKFFELETHFSYYPVSGFVAPHQYLSLLQDRYFPIASVMRTLDKDNFSLTPDLI 199
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  318 HELLGHVPLLADPKFAQFSQEIG---------LASLGASDEDVQKLAT-------CYFFTIEFGLCKQEGQLRAYGAGLL 381
Cdd:PRK14055 200 HDLLGHVPWLLHPSFSEFFINMGrlftkviekVQALPSKKQRIQTLQSnliaivrCFWFTVESGLIENHEGRKAYGAVLI 279
                        170       180       190       200
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 31795563  382 SSIGELKHALSDKACVKAFDPKTTCLQECLITTFQEAYFVSESFEEAKE 430
Cdd:PRK14055 280 SSPQELGHAFIDNVRVLPLELDQIIRLPFNTSTPQETLFSIRHFDELVE 328
ACT_AAAH-PDT-like cd04880
ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent, aromatic amino acid hydroxylases (AAAH); ACT domain ...
66-135 9.47e-12

ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent, aromatic amino acid hydroxylases (AAAH); ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent, aromatic amino acid hydroxylases (AAAH): Phenylalanine hydroxylases (PAH), tyrosine hydroxylases (TH) and tryptophan hydroxylases (TPH), both peripheral (TPH1) and neuronal (TPH2) enzymes. This family of enzymes shares a common catalytic mechanism, in which dioxygen is used by an active site containing a single, reduced iron atom to hydroxylate an unactivated aromatic substrate, concomitant with a two-electron oxidation of tetrahydropterin (BH4) cofactor to its quinonoid dihydropterin form. Eukaryotic AAAHs have an N-terminal ACT (regulatory) domain, a middle catalytic domain and a C-terminal domain which is responsible for the oligomeric state of the enzyme forming a domain-swapped tetrameric coiled-coil. The PAH, TH, and TPH enzymes contain highly conserved catalytic domains but distinct N-terminal ACT domains and differ in their mechanisms of regulation. One commonality is that all three eukaryotic enzymes appear to be regulated, in part, by the phosphorylation of serine residues N-terminal of the ACT domain. Also included in this CD are the C-terminal ACT domains of the bifunctional chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydratase (CM-PDT) enzyme and the prephenate dehydratase (PDT) enzyme found in plants, fungi, bacteria, and archaea. The P-protein of Escherichia coli (CM-PDT) catalyzes the conversion of chorismate to prephenate and then the decarboxylation and dehydration to form phenylpyruvate. These are the first two steps in the biosynthesis of L-Phe and L-Tyr via the shikimate pathway in microorganisms and plants. The E. coli P-protein (CM-PDT) has three domains with an N-terminal domain with chorismate mutase activity, a middle domain with prephenate dehydratase activity, and an ACT regulatory C-terminal domain. The prephenate dehydratase enzyme has a PDT and ACT domain. The ACT domain is essential to bring about the negative allosteric regulation by L-Phe binding. L-Phe binds with positive cooperativity; with this binding, there is a shift in the protein to less active tetrameric and higher oligomeric forms from a more active dimeric form. Members of this CD belong to the superfamily of ACT regulatory domains.


Pssm-ID: 153152 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 75  Bit Score: 60.59  E-value: 9.47e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 31795563  66 VVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSEVEIFVDCECGKTE--FNELIQLLKFQTTIVTL 135
Cdd:cd04880   2 LVFSLKNKPGALAKALKVFAERGINLTKIESRPSRKGLWEYEFFVDFEGHIDDpdVKEALEELKRVTEDVKV 73
ACT_PAH cd04931
ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, phenylalanine ...
51-110 2.31e-11

ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, phenylalanine hydroxylases (PAH); ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, phenylalanine hydroxylases (PAH). PAH catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-Phe to L-Tyr, the first step in the catabolic degradation of L-Phe. In PAH, an autoregulatory sequence, N-terminal of the ACT domain, extends across the catalytic domain active site and regulates the enzyme by intrasteric regulation. It appears that the activation by L-Phe induces a conformational change that converts the enzyme to a high-affinity and high-activity state. Modulation of activity is achieved through inhibition by BH4 and activation by phosphorylation of serine residues of the autoregulatory region. The molecular basis for the cooperative activation process is not fully understood yet. Members of this CD belong to the superfamily of ACT regulatory domains.


Pssm-ID: 153203 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 90  Bit Score: 59.83  E-value: 2.31e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 31795563  51 GSSKREAATESGKTAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSEVEIFV 110
Cdd:cd04931   2 SSYIEENSNKNGVISLIFSLKEEVGALAKVLRLFEEKDINLTHIESRPSRLNKDEYEFFI 61
PheA2 COG0077
Prephenate dehydratase [Amino acid transport and metabolism]; Prephenate dehydratase is part ...
55-95 7.93e-06

Prephenate dehydratase [Amino acid transport and metabolism]; Prephenate dehydratase is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis


Pssm-ID: 439847 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 274  Bit Score: 47.40  E-value: 7.93e-06
                        10        20        30        40
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 31795563  55 REAATESG--KTAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIE 95
Cdd:COG0077 181 REPAAPTGadKTSLVFSLPNRPGALYKALGVFATRGINLTKIE 223
ACT_TH cd04930
ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tyrosine ...
63-127 7.97e-06

ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tyrosine hydroxylases (TH); ACT domain of the nonheme iron-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase, tyrosine hydroxylases (TH). TH catalyses the hydroxylation of L-Tyr to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine, the rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of catecholamines (dopamine, noradrenaline and adrenaline), functioning as hormones and neurotransmitters. The enzyme is not regulated by its amino acid substrate, but instead by phosphorylation at several serine residues located N-terminal of the ACT domain, and by feedback inhibition by catecholamines at the active site. Members of this CD belong to the superfamily of ACT regulatory domains.


Pssm-ID: 153202 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 115  Bit Score: 45.08  E-value: 7.97e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 31795563  63 KTAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIESRKSRRRSSEVEIFVDCECGKTEFNELIQLLK 127
Cdd:cd04930  41 KATLLFSLKEGFSSLSRILKVFETFEAKIHHLESRPSRKEGGDLEVLVRCEVHRSDLLQLISSLR 105
ACT_CM-PDT cd04905
C-terminal ACT domain of the bifunctional chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydratase (CM-PDT) ...
63-95 1.60e-04

C-terminal ACT domain of the bifunctional chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydratase (CM-PDT) enzyme and the prephenate dehydratase (PDT) enzyme; The C-terminal ACT domain of the bifunctional chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydratase (CM-PDT) enzyme and the prephenate dehydratase (PDT) enzyme, found in plants, fungi, bacteria, and archaea. The P-protein of E. coli (CM-PDT, PheA) catalyzes the conversion of chorismate to prephenate and then the decarboxylation and dehydration to form phenylpyruvate. These are the first two steps in the biosynthesis of L-Phe and L-Tyr via the shikimate pathway in microorganisms and plants. The E. coli P-protein (CM-PDT) has three domains with an N-terminal domain with chorismate mutase activity, a middle domain with prephenate dehydratase activity, and an ACT regulatory C-terminal domain. The prephenate dehydratase enzyme has a PDT and ACT domain. The ACT domain is essential to bring about the negative allosteric regulation by L-Phe binding. L-Phe binds with positive cooperativity; with this binding, there is a shift in the protein to less active tetrameric and higher oligomeric forms from a more active dimeric form. Members of this CD belong to the superfamily of ACT regulatory domains.


Pssm-ID: 153177 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 80  Bit Score: 40.18  E-value: 1.60e-04
                        10        20        30
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 31795563  63 KTAVVFSLKNEVGGLVKALRLFQEKRVNMVHIE 95
Cdd:cd04905   1 KTSIVFTLPNKPGALYDVLGVFAERGINLTKIE 33
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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