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Conserved domains on  [gi|767989730|ref|XP_011521303|]
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copine-7 isoform X7 [Homo sapiens]

Protein Classification

copine family C2 domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 10134302)

copine family C2 domain-containing protein similar to copine, which is a C2 domain-containing, calcium-dependent, phospholipid-binding protein that may function in membrane trafficking and other calcium-dependent processes

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Copine pfam07002
Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within ...
258-445 3.62e-116

Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within eukaryotic copines. Copines are Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid-binding proteins that are thought to be involved in membrane-trafficking, and may also be involved in cell division and growth.


:

Pssm-ID: 462064  Cd Length: 214  Bit Score: 341.62  E-value: 3.62e-116
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  258 SLHYINPYQPNEYLKALVSVGEICQDYDSDKRFSALGFGARIPPKYEVSHDFAINFNPEDDECEGIQGVVEAYQNCLPRV 337
Cdd:pfam07002   1 SLHYISPSQPNPYEQALRIVGEILQDYDSDKLFPAFGFGARIPPDATVSHCFVLNFNPENPECEGIEGVLEAYRSALPNL 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  338 QLYGPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAeeSTGKASQYYILLILTDGVVTDMADTREAIVRASRLPMSIIIVGVGNADFTDMQVLDG 417
Cdd:pfam07002  81 QLYGPTNFAPIIDAAARIAKA--STQNAGQYHVLLIITDGVVTDMKATIDAIVNASHLPLSIIIVGVGDGDFSDMRELDD 158
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767989730  418 DDgVLRSPRGEPALRDIVQFVPFRELKN 445
Cdd:pfam07002 159 DD-RLRSSDGRIAARDIVQFVPFRDIMS 185
C2B_Copine cd04047
C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
87-199 6.91e-52

C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


:

Pssm-ID: 176012 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 171.98  E-value: 6.91e-52
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  87 GYVELSFRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEAFKVSLSSLCSCEETRPLKCLVWDYD 166
Cdd:cd04047    1 DVVELQFSGKKLDKKDFFGKSDPFLEISRQSEDGTWVLVYRTEVIKNTLNPVWKPFTIPLQKLCNGDYDRPIKIEVYDYD 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767989730 167 SRGKHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQKafeEGQAQWDCVN 199
Cdd:cd04047   81 SSGKHDLIGEFETTLDELLK---SSPLEFELIN 110
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Copine pfam07002
Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within ...
258-445 3.62e-116

Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within eukaryotic copines. Copines are Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid-binding proteins that are thought to be involved in membrane-trafficking, and may also be involved in cell division and growth.


Pssm-ID: 462064  Cd Length: 214  Bit Score: 341.62  E-value: 3.62e-116
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  258 SLHYINPYQPNEYLKALVSVGEICQDYDSDKRFSALGFGARIPPKYEVSHDFAINFNPEDDECEGIQGVVEAYQNCLPRV 337
Cdd:pfam07002   1 SLHYISPSQPNPYEQALRIVGEILQDYDSDKLFPAFGFGARIPPDATVSHCFVLNFNPENPECEGIEGVLEAYRSALPNL 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  338 QLYGPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAeeSTGKASQYYILLILTDGVVTDMADTREAIVRASRLPMSIIIVGVGNADFTDMQVLDG 417
Cdd:pfam07002  81 QLYGPTNFAPIIDAAARIAKA--STQNAGQYHVLLIITDGVVTDMKATIDAIVNASHLPLSIIIVGVGDGDFSDMRELDD 158
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767989730  418 DDgVLRSPRGEPALRDIVQFVPFRELKN 445
Cdd:pfam07002 159 DD-RLRSSDGRIAARDIVQFVPFRDIMS 185
vWA_copine_like cd01459
VWA Copine: Copines are phospholipid-binding proteins originally identified in paramecium. ...
205-445 1.32e-107

VWA Copine: Copines are phospholipid-binding proteins originally identified in paramecium. They are found in human and orthologues have been found in C. elegans and Arabidopsis Thaliana. None have been found in D. Melanogaster or S. Cereviciae. Phylogenetic distribution suggests that copines have been lost in some eukaryotes. No functional properties have been assigned to the VWA domains present in copines. The members of this subgroup contain a functional MIDAS motif based on their preferential binding to magnesium and manganese. However, the MIDAS motif is not totally conserved, in most cases the MIDAS consists of the sequence DxTxS instead of the motif DxSxS that is found in most cases. The C2 domains present in copines mediate phospholipid binding.


Pssm-ID: 238736  Cd Length: 254  Bit Score: 321.63  E-value: 1.32e-107
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 205 KRRSYKNSGVVVLADLKFHrvYSFLDYIMGGCQIHFTVAIDFTASNGDPRNSCSLHYINPYQPNEYLKALVSVGEICQDY 284
Cdd:cd01459    1 IKKVYKSSGEVTLTDCRVQ--PTFLDYRSAGLESNLIVAIDFTKSNGWPGEKRSLHYISPGRLNPYQKAIRIVGEVLQPY 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 285 DSDKRFSALGFGARIPPKYEVSHDFAinFNPEDDECEGIQGVVEAYQNCLPRVQLYGPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAEESTgk 364
Cdd:cd01459   79 DSDKLIPAFGFGAIVTKDQSVFSFFP--GYSESPECQGFEGVLRAYREALPNVSLSGPTNFAPVIRAAANIAKASNSQ-- 154
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 365 aSQYYILLILTDGVVTDMADTREAIVRASRLPMSIIIVGVGNADFTDMQVLDGDDGvLRSPRGEPALRDIVQFVPFRELK 444
Cdd:cd01459  155 -SKYHILLIITDGEITDMNETIKAIVEASKYPLSIVIVGVGDGPFDAMERLDDDDG-LESSDGRIATRDIVQFVPFTEFM 232

                 .
gi 767989730 445 N 445
Cdd:cd01459  233 S 233
C2B_Copine cd04047
C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
87-199 6.91e-52

C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176012 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 171.98  E-value: 6.91e-52
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  87 GYVELSFRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEAFKVSLSSLCSCEETRPLKCLVWDYD 166
Cdd:cd04047    1 DVVELQFSGKKLDKKDFFGKSDPFLEISRQSEDGTWVLVYRTEVIKNTLNPVWKPFTIPLQKLCNGDYDRPIKIEVYDYD 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767989730 167 SRGKHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQKafeEGQAQWDCVN 199
Cdd:cd04047   81 SSGKHDLIGEFETTLDELLK---SSPLEFELIN 110
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
94-195 9.69e-22

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 90.07  E-value: 9.69e-22
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcscEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHD 172
Cdd:pfam00168   9 EAKNLPPKDGNGTSDPYVKVYLLDGKQ----KKKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFTFSVPD----PENAVLEIEVYDYDRFGRDD 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|...
gi 767989730  173 FIGEFSTTFEEMQKafEEGQAQW 195
Cdd:pfam00168  81 FIGEVRIPLSELDS--GEGLDGW 101
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
93-189 2.19e-17

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 77.53  E-value: 2.19e-17
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730    93 FRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQglqLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSslcsCEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKH 171
Cdd:smart00239   7 ISARNLPPKDKGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPK---EKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFEFEVP----PPELAELEIEVYDKDRFGRD 79
                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 767989730   172 DFIGEFSTTFEEMQKAFE 189
Cdd:smart00239  80 DFIGQVTIPLSDLLLGGR 97
VWA smart00327
von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain; VWA domains in extracellular eukaryotic proteins ...
239-420 1.79e-11

von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain; VWA domains in extracellular eukaryotic proteins mediate adhesion via metal ion-dependent adhesion sites (MIDAS). Intracellular VWA domains and homologues in prokaryotes have recently been identified. The proposed VWA domains in integrin beta subunits have recently been substantiated using sequence-based methods.


Pssm-ID: 214621 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 175  Bit Score: 62.86  E-value: 1.79e-11
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   239 HFTVAIDFTASNGDPRNscslhyinpyqpNEYLKALVSVGEICQDYDSDKRFSALGFgarippkyevSHDFAINFNPEDd 318
Cdd:smart00327   1 DVVFLLDGSGSMGGNRF------------ELAKEFVLKLVEQLDIGPDGDRVGLVTF----------SDDARVLFPLND- 57
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   319 eCEGIQGVVEAYQNClpRVQLYGPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAEESTGKASQYYILLILTDGVVTD-MADTREAIVRASRLPM 397
Cdd:smart00327  58 -SRSKDALLEALASL--SYKLGGGTNLGAALQYALENLFSKSAGSRRGAPKVVILITDGESNDgPKDLLKAAKELKRSGV 134
                          170       180
                   ....*....|....*....|....
gi 767989730   398 SIIIVGVGNA-DFTDMQVLDGDDG 420
Cdd:smart00327 135 KVFVVGVGNDvDEEELKKLASAPG 158
COG5038 COG5038
Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];
85-196 5.48e-07

Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 227371 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1227  Bit Score: 52.45  E-value: 5.48e-07
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   85 NNGYVELSFR-ARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYrVNDDQglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLCSCEetrpLKCLV 162
Cdd:COG5038  1038 NSGYLTIMLRsGENLPSSDENGYSDPFVKLF-LNEKS----VYKTKVVKKTLNPVWnEEFTIEVLNRVKDV----LTINV 1108
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767989730  163 WDYDSRGKHDFIGefsTTFEEMQKAFEEGQAQWD 196
Cdd:COG5038  1109 NDWDSGEKNDLLG---TAEIDLSKLEPGGTTNSN 1139
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
Copine pfam07002
Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within ...
258-445 3.62e-116

Copine; This family represents a conserved region approximately 220 residues long within eukaryotic copines. Copines are Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid-binding proteins that are thought to be involved in membrane-trafficking, and may also be involved in cell division and growth.


Pssm-ID: 462064  Cd Length: 214  Bit Score: 341.62  E-value: 3.62e-116
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  258 SLHYINPYQPNEYLKALVSVGEICQDYDSDKRFSALGFGARIPPKYEVSHDFAINFNPEDDECEGIQGVVEAYQNCLPRV 337
Cdd:pfam07002   1 SLHYISPSQPNPYEQALRIVGEILQDYDSDKLFPAFGFGARIPPDATVSHCFVLNFNPENPECEGIEGVLEAYRSALPNL 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  338 QLYGPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAeeSTGKASQYYILLILTDGVVTDMADTREAIVRASRLPMSIIIVGVGNADFTDMQVLDG 417
Cdd:pfam07002  81 QLYGPTNFAPIIDAAARIAKA--STQNAGQYHVLLIITDGVVTDMKATIDAIVNASHLPLSIIIVGVGDGDFSDMRELDD 158
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767989730  418 DDgVLRSPRGEPALRDIVQFVPFRELKN 445
Cdd:pfam07002 159 DD-RLRSSDGRIAARDIVQFVPFRDIMS 185
vWA_copine_like cd01459
VWA Copine: Copines are phospholipid-binding proteins originally identified in paramecium. ...
205-445 1.32e-107

VWA Copine: Copines are phospholipid-binding proteins originally identified in paramecium. They are found in human and orthologues have been found in C. elegans and Arabidopsis Thaliana. None have been found in D. Melanogaster or S. Cereviciae. Phylogenetic distribution suggests that copines have been lost in some eukaryotes. No functional properties have been assigned to the VWA domains present in copines. The members of this subgroup contain a functional MIDAS motif based on their preferential binding to magnesium and manganese. However, the MIDAS motif is not totally conserved, in most cases the MIDAS consists of the sequence DxTxS instead of the motif DxSxS that is found in most cases. The C2 domains present in copines mediate phospholipid binding.


Pssm-ID: 238736  Cd Length: 254  Bit Score: 321.63  E-value: 1.32e-107
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 205 KRRSYKNSGVVVLADLKFHrvYSFLDYIMGGCQIHFTVAIDFTASNGDPRNSCSLHYINPYQPNEYLKALVSVGEICQDY 284
Cdd:cd01459    1 IKKVYKSSGEVTLTDCRVQ--PTFLDYRSAGLESNLIVAIDFTKSNGWPGEKRSLHYISPGRLNPYQKAIRIVGEVLQPY 78
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 285 DSDKRFSALGFGARIPPKYEVSHDFAinFNPEDDECEGIQGVVEAYQNCLPRVQLYGPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAEESTgk 364
Cdd:cd01459   79 DSDKLIPAFGFGAIVTKDQSVFSFFP--GYSESPECQGFEGVLRAYREALPNVSLSGPTNFAPVIRAAANIAKASNSQ-- 154
                        170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 365 aSQYYILLILTDGVVTDMADTREAIVRASRLPMSIIIVGVGNADFTDMQVLDGDDGvLRSPRGEPALRDIVQFVPFRELK 444
Cdd:cd01459  155 -SKYHILLIITDGEITDMNETIKAIVEASKYPLSIVIVGVGDGPFDAMERLDDDDG-LESSDGRIATRDIVQFVPFTEFM 232

                 .
gi 767989730 445 N 445
Cdd:cd01459  233 S 233
C2B_Copine cd04047
C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
87-199 6.91e-52

C2 domain second repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176012 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 171.98  E-value: 6.91e-52
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  87 GYVELSFRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEAFKVSLSSLCSCEETRPLKCLVWDYD 166
Cdd:cd04047    1 DVVELQFSGKKLDKKDFFGKSDPFLEISRQSEDGTWVLVYRTEVIKNTLNPVWKPFTIPLQKLCNGDYDRPIKIEVYDYD 80
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767989730 167 SRGKHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQKafeEGQAQWDCVN 199
Cdd:cd04047   81 SSGKHDLIGEFETTLDELLK---SSPLEFELIN 110
C2 pfam00168
C2 domain;
94-195 9.69e-22

C2 domain;


Pssm-ID: 425499 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 104  Bit Score: 90.07  E-value: 9.69e-22
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcscEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHD 172
Cdd:pfam00168   9 EAKNLPPKDGNGTSDPYVKVYLLDGKQ----KKKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFTFSVPD----PENAVLEIEVYDYDRFGRDD 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|...
gi 767989730  173 FIGEFSTTFEEMQKafEEGQAQW 195
Cdd:pfam00168  81 FIGEVRIPLSELDS--GEGLDGW 101
C2A_Copine cd04048
C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a ...
89-187 1.12e-21

C2 domain first repeat in Copine; There are 2 copies of the C2 domain present in copine, a protein involved in membrane trafficking, protein-protein interactions, and perhaps even cell division and growth. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176013 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 120  Bit Score: 90.32  E-value: 1.12e-21
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  89 VELSFRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELY-RVNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEAfKVSLSSLcsCEETRPLKCLVWDYDS 167
Cdd:cd04048    3 VELSISCRNLLDKDVLSKSDPFVVVYvKTGGSGQWVEIGRTEVIKNNLNPDFVT-TFTVDYY--FEEVQKLRFEVYDVDS 79
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....
gi 767989730 168 R----GKHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQKA 187
Cdd:cd04048   80 KskdlSDHDFLGEAECTLGEIVSS 103
C2 smart00239
Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, ...
93-189 2.19e-17

Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB); Ca2+-binding motif present in phospholipases, protein kinases C, and synaptotagmins (among others). Some do not appear to contain Ca2+-binding sites. Particular C2s appear to bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Unusual occurrence in perforin. Synaptotagmin and PLC C2s are permuted in sequence with respect to N- and C-terminal beta strands. SMART detects C2 domains using one or both of two profiles.


Pssm-ID: 214577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 101  Bit Score: 77.53  E-value: 2.19e-17
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730    93 FRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQglqLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSslcsCEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKH 171
Cdd:smart00239   7 ISARNLPPKDKGGKSDPYVKVSLDGDPK---EKKKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFEFEVP----PPELAELEIEVYDKDRFGRD 79
                           90
                   ....*....|....*...
gi 767989730   172 DFIGEFSTTFEEMQKAFE 189
Cdd:smart00239  80 DFIGQVTIPLSDLLLGGR 97
C2 cd00030
C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed ...
94-191 3.11e-16

C2 domain; The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175973 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 102  Bit Score: 74.41  E-value: 3.11e-16
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYrVNDDQglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcscEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHD 172
Cdd:cd00030    7 EARNLPAKDLNGKSDPYVKVS-LGGKQ----KFKTKVVKNTLNPVWnETFEFPVLD----PESDTLTVEVWDKDRFSKDD 77
                         90
                 ....*....|....*....
gi 767989730 173 FIGEFSTTFEEMQKAFEEG 191
Cdd:cd00030   78 FLGEVEIPLSELLDSGKEG 96
C2D_Tricalbin-like cd04040
C2 domain fourth repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are ...
106-176 7.11e-12

C2 domain fourth repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are present in Tricalbin, a yeast homolog of Synaptotagmin, which is involved in membrane trafficking and sorting. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the fifth C2 repeat, C2E, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176005 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 115  Bit Score: 62.20  E-value: 7.11e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767989730 106 KSDPFLELYrVNDDQglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLCSCEetrpLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGE 176
Cdd:cd04040   19 KSDPFVKFY-LNGEK----VFKTKTIKKTLNPVWnESFEVPVPSRVRAV----LKVEVYDWDRGGKDDLLGS 81
VWA smart00327
von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain; VWA domains in extracellular eukaryotic proteins ...
239-420 1.79e-11

von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain; VWA domains in extracellular eukaryotic proteins mediate adhesion via metal ion-dependent adhesion sites (MIDAS). Intracellular VWA domains and homologues in prokaryotes have recently been identified. The proposed VWA domains in integrin beta subunits have recently been substantiated using sequence-based methods.


Pssm-ID: 214621 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 175  Bit Score: 62.86  E-value: 1.79e-11
                           10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   239 HFTVAIDFTASNGDPRNscslhyinpyqpNEYLKALVSVGEICQDYDSDKRFSALGFgarippkyevSHDFAINFNPEDd 318
Cdd:smart00327   1 DVVFLLDGSGSMGGNRF------------ELAKEFVLKLVEQLDIGPDGDRVGLVTF----------SDDARVLFPLND- 57
                           90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   319 eCEGIQGVVEAYQNClpRVQLYGPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAEESTGKASQYYILLILTDGVVTD-MADTREAIVRASRLPM 397
Cdd:smart00327  58 -SRSKDALLEALASL--SYKLGGGTNLGAALQYALENLFSKSAGSRRGAPKVVILITDGESNDgPKDLLKAAKELKRSGV 134
                          170       180
                   ....*....|....*....|....
gi 767989730   398 SIIIVGVGNA-DFTDMQVLDGDDG 420
Cdd:smart00327 135 KVFVVGVGNDvDEEELKKLASAPG 158
C2A_C2C_Synaptotagmin_like cd08391
C2 domain first and third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a ...
95-186 8.01e-11

C2 domain first and third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains either the first or third repeat in Synaptotagmin-like proteins with a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176037 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 59.61  E-value: 8.01e-11
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  95 ARKLDDKDLF------SKSDPFLELyRVnddqGLQLvYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcscEETRPLKCLVWDYDs 167
Cdd:cd08391   10 AQDLVAKDKFvgglvkGKSDPYVIV-RV----GAQT-FKSKVIKENLNPKWnEVYEAVVDE----VPGQELEIELFDED- 78
                         90
                 ....*....|....*....
gi 767989730 168 RGKHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQK 186
Cdd:cd08391   79 PDKDDFLGRLSIDLGSVEK 97
C2_PKC_alpha_gamma cd04026
C2 domain in Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha and gamma; A single C2 domain is found in PKC alpha ...
107-211 2.65e-10

C2 domain in Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha and gamma; A single C2 domain is found in PKC alpha and gamma. The PKC family of serine/threonine kinases regulates apoptosis, proliferation, migration, motility, chemo-resistance, and differentiation. There are 3 groups: group 1(alpha, betaI, beta II, gamma) which require phospholipids and calcium, group 2 (delta, epsilon, theta, eta) which do not require calcium for activation, and group 3 (xi, iota/lambda) which are atypical and can be activated in the absence of diacylglycerol and calcium. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175992 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 131  Bit Score: 58.43  E-value: 2.65e-10
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 107 SDPFLELYRVNDDQGlQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcsCEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQ 185
Cdd:cd04026   34 SDPYVKLKLIPDPKN-ETKQKTKTIKKTLNPVWnETFTFDLKP---ADKDRRLSIEVWDWDRTTRNDFMGSLSFGVSELI 109
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767989730 186 KAFEEGqaqWdcvnpkYK---QKRRSYKN 211
Cdd:cd04026  110 KMPVDG---W------YKllnQEEGEYYN 129
C2A_RIM1alpha cd04031
C2 domain first repeat contained in Rab3-interacting molecule (RIM) proteins; RIMs are ...
81-195 8.77e-10

C2 domain first repeat contained in Rab3-interacting molecule (RIM) proteins; RIMs are believed to organize specialized sites of the plasma membrane called active zones. They also play a role in controlling neurotransmitter release, plasticity processes, as well as memory and learning. RIM contains an N-terminal zinc finger domain, a PDZ domain, and two C-terminal C2 domains (C2A, C2B). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-I topology and do not bind Ca2+.


Pssm-ID: 175997 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 56.49  E-value: 8.77e-10
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  81 DISGNNGYVELsFRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVnDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEAfKVSLSSLCSCE-ETRPLK 159
Cdd:cd04031   12 DKVTSQLIVTV-LQARDLPPRDDGSLRNPYVKVYLL-PDRSEKSKRRTKTVKKTLNPEWNQ-TFEYSNVRRETlKERTLE 88
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767989730 160 CLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGEFSTtfeEMQKAFEEGQAQW 195
Cdd:cd04031   89 VTVWDYDRDGENDFLGEVVI---DLADALLDDEPHW 121
C2A_Synaptotagmin-like cd04024
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a ...
93-195 1.06e-08

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175990 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 53.58  E-value: 1.06e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  93 FRARKLDDKDLFS--KSDPFLELYrVNDDQglqlvYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEafkvslsslCSCE-ETRP-----LKCLVWD 164
Cdd:cd04024    8 VEAKDLAAKDRSGkgKSDPYAILS-VGAQR-----FKTQTIPNTLNPKWN---------YWCEfPIFSaqnqlLKLILWD 72
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767989730 165 YDSRGKHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQKAFEEGQA-QW 195
Cdd:cd04024   73 KDRFAGKDYLGEFDIALEEVFADGKTGQSdKW 104
C2B_Synaptotagmin cd00276
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
68-201 3.71e-08

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. There are several classes of Synaptotagmins. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175975 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 134  Bit Score: 52.20  E-value: 3.71e-08
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  68 RNAGKSTITVIaedisgnngyvelsfRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGLQlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EA--FKV 144
Cdd:cd00276   11 PTAERLTVVVL---------------KARNLPPSDGKGLSDPYVKVSLLQGGKKLK-KKKTSVKKGTLNPVFnEAfsFDV 74
                         90       100       110       120       130
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767989730 145 SLSSLCSCEetrpLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGEFSTTfeemQKAFEEGQAQWDCV--NPK 201
Cdd:cd00276   75 PAEQLEEVS----LVITVVDKDSVGRNEVIGQVVLG----PDSGGEELEHWNEMlaSPR 125
C2_Munc13_fungal cd04043
C2 domain in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated) proteins; fungal group; C2-like domains are ...
94-175 3.51e-07

C2 domain in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated) proteins; fungal group; C2-like domains are thought to be involved in phospholipid binding in a Ca2+ independent manner in both Unc13 and Munc13. Caenorabditis elegans Unc13 has a central domain with sequence similarity to PKC, which includes C1 and C2-related domains. Unc13 binds phorbol esters and DAG with high affinity in a phospholipid manner. Mutations in Unc13 results in abnormal neuronal connections and impairment in cholinergic neurotransmission in the nematode. Munc13 is the mammalian homolog which are expressed in the brain. There are 3 isoforms (Munc13-1, -2, -3) and are thought to play a role in neurotransmitter release and are hypothesized to be high-affinity receptors for phorbol esters. Unc13 and Munc13 contain both C1 and C2 domains. There are two C2 related domains present, one central and one at the carboxyl end. Munc13-1 contains a third C2-like domain. Munc13 interacts with syntaxin, synaptobrevin, and synaptotagmin suggesting a role for these as scaffolding proteins. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176008 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 126  Bit Score: 49.18  E-value: 3.51e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELyrvNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcscEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHD 172
Cdd:cd04043    9 RAENLKADSSNGLSDPYVTL---VDTNGKRRIAKTRTIYDTLNPRWdEEFELEVPA----GEPLWISATVWDRSFVGKHD 81

                 ...
gi 767989730 173 FIG 175
Cdd:cd04043   82 LCG 84
C2A_Synaptotagmin-1-5-6-9-10 cd08385
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 1, 5, 6, 9, and 10; Synaptotagmin is a ...
94-176 4.62e-07

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmins 1, 5, 6, 9, and 10; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 1, a member of class 1 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and endocranium and localized to the synaptic vesicles and secretory granules. It functions as a Ca2+ sensor for fast exocytosis as do synaptotagmins 5, 6, and 10. It is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having an N-glycosylated N-terminus. Synaptotagmins 5, 6, and 10, members of class 3 synaptotagmins, are located primarily in the brain and localized to the active zone and plasma membrane. They is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having disulfide bonds at its N-terminus. Synaptotagmin 6 also regulates the acrosome reaction, a unique Ca2+-regulated exocytosis, in sperm. Synaptotagmin 9, a class 5 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and localized to the synaptic vesicles. It is thought to be a Ca2+-sensor for dense-core vesicle exocytosis. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176031 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 48.80  E-value: 4.62e-07
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGlqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWE---AFKVSLSSLCSceetRPLKCLVWDYDSRGK 170
Cdd:cd08385   24 QAADLPAMDMGGTSDPYVKVYLLPDKKK---KFETKVHRKTLNPVFNetfTFKVPYSELGN----KTLVFSVYDFDRFSK 96

                 ....*.
gi 767989730 171 HDFIGE 176
Cdd:cd08385   97 HDLIGE 102
COG5038 COG5038
Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];
85-196 5.48e-07

Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 227371 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1227  Bit Score: 52.45  E-value: 5.48e-07
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   85 NNGYVELSFR-ARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYrVNDDQglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLCSCEetrpLKCLV 162
Cdd:COG5038  1038 NSGYLTIMLRsGENLPSSDENGYSDPFVKLF-LNEKS----VYKTKVVKKTLNPVWnEEFTIEVLNRVKDV----LTINV 1108
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767989730  163 WDYDSRGKHDFIGefsTTFEEMQKAFEEGQAQWD 196
Cdd:COG5038  1109 NDWDSGEKNDLLG---TAEIDLSKLEPGGTTNSN 1139
C2A_MCTP_PRT cd04042
C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
94-189 1.07e-06

C2 domain first repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. MCTP is composed of a variable N-terminal sequence, three C2 domains, two transmembrane regions (TMRs), and a short C-terminal sequence. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176007 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 121  Bit Score: 47.66  E-value: 1.07e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFlelyrVNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLcsceeTRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHD 172
Cdd:cd04042    8 EGRNLAARDRGGTSDPY-----VKFKYGGKTVYKSKTIYKNLNPVWdEKFTLPIEDV-----TQPLYIKVFDYDRGLTDD 77
                         90
                 ....*....|....*....
gi 767989730 173 FIG--EFSTTFEEMQKAFE 189
Cdd:cd04042   78 FMGsaFVDLSTLELNKPTE 96
C2B_Synaptotagmin-7 cd08405
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
94-175 2.51e-06

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 7, a member of class 2 synaptotagmins, is located in presynaptic plasma membranes in neurons, dense-core vesicles in endocrine cells, and lysosomes in fibroblasts. It has been shown to play a role in regulation of Ca2+-dependent lysosomal exocytosis in fibroblasts and may also function as a vesicular Ca2+-sensor. It is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having over 12 splice forms. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176050 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 47.03  E-value: 2.51e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGLQlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWE---AFKVSLSSLCSCEetrpLKCLVWDYDSRGK 170
Cdd:cd08405   23 KARNLKAMDINGTSDPYVKVWLMYKDKRVE-KKKTVIKKRTLNPVFNesfIFNIPLERLRETT----LIITVMDKDRLSR 97

                 ....*
gi 767989730 171 HDFIG 175
Cdd:cd08405   98 NDLIG 102
C2B_Tricalbin-like cd04052
C2 domain second repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are ...
109-195 3.00e-06

C2 domain second repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are present in Tricalbin, a yeast homolog of Synaptotagmin, which is involved in membrane trafficking and sorting. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176017 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 111  Bit Score: 46.06  E-value: 3.00e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 109 PFLELYrVNDdqglQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEAfkvSLSSLCSCEETRPLKCLVwdYDSRGKHD-FIGEFSTTFEEMQKA 187
Cdd:cd04052   15 PYAELY-LNG----KLVYTTRVKKKTNNPSWNA---STEFLVTDRRKSRVTVVV--KDDRDRHDpVLGSVSISLNDLIDA 84

                 ....*...
gi 767989730 188 FEEGQaQW 195
Cdd:cd04052   85 TSVGQ-QW 91
C2C_MCTP_PRT cd08377
C2 domain third repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
93-175 3.01e-06

C2 domain third repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. The cds in this family contain multiple C2 domains as well as a C-terminal PRT domain. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176023 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 46.14  E-value: 3.01e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  93 FRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGLQLVYRTevvknnLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLCSCeetrpLKCLVWDYDSRGKH 171
Cdd:cd08377    8 IRASGLAAADIGGKSDPFCVLELVNARLQTHTIYKT------LNPEWnKIFTFPIKDIHDV-----LEVTVYDEDKDKKP 76

                 ....
gi 767989730 172 DFIG 175
Cdd:cd08377   77 EFLG 80
C2_ArfGAP cd04038
C2 domain present in Arf GTPase Activating Proteins (GAP); ArfGAP is a GTPase activating ...
94-176 6.27e-06

C2 domain present in Arf GTPase Activating Proteins (GAP); ArfGAP is a GTPase activating protein which regulates the ADP ribosylation factor Arf, a member of the Ras superfamily of GTP-binding proteins. The GTP-bound form of Arf is involved in Golgi morphology and is involved in recruiting coat proteins. ArfGAP is responsible for the GDP-bound form of Arf which is necessary for uncoating the membrane and allowing the Golgi to fuse with an acceptor compartment. These proteins contain an N-terminal ArfGAP domain containing the characteristic zinc finger motif (Cys-x2-Cys-x(16,17)-x2-Cys) and C-terminal C2 domain. C2 domains were first identified in Protein Kinase C (PKC). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 176003 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 145  Bit Score: 46.17  E-value: 6.27e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSkSDPFLELYrvnddQGLQLVyRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLcsceeTRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHD 172
Cdd:cd04038   10 RGTNLAVRDFTS-SDPYVVLT-----LGNQKV-KTRVIKKNLNPVWnEELTLSVPNP-----MAPLKLEVFDKDTFSKDD 77

                 ....
gi 767989730 173 FIGE 176
Cdd:cd04038   78 SMGE 81
C2A_fungal cd04041
C2 domain first repeat; fungal group; C2 domains were first identified in Protein Kinase C ...
94-172 6.27e-06

C2 domain first repeat; fungal group; C2 domains were first identified in Protein Kinase C (PKC). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 176006 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 111  Bit Score: 45.33  E-value: 6.27e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDL-FSKSDPFLELYRVNDdqgLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWE--AFKVSLSSLCSCEETrpLKCLVWDYDsRGK 170
Cdd:cd04041    9 RATDLPKADFgTGSSDPYVTASFAKF---GKPLYSTRIIRKDLNPVWEetWFVLVTPDEVKAGER--LSCRLWDSD-RFT 82

                 ..
gi 767989730 171 HD 172
Cdd:cd04041   83 AD 84
C2B_Synaptotagmin-1 cd08402
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 1; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
64-176 8.63e-06

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 1; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 1, a member of the class 1 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain and endocranium and localized to the synaptic vesicles and secretory granules. It functions as a Ca2+ sensor for fast exocytosis. It, like synaptotagmin-2, has an N-glycosylated N-terminus. Synaptotagmin 4, a member of class 4 synaptotagmins, is located in the brain. It functions are unknown. It, like synaptotagmin-11, has an Asp to Ser substitution in its C2A domain. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176047 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 136  Bit Score: 45.47  E-value: 8.63e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  64 LKFGRNAGKSTITVIaedisgnngyvelsfRARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGLQlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWE--- 140
Cdd:cd08402    8 LRYVPTAGKLTVVIL---------------EAKNLKKMDVGGLSDPYVKIHLMQNGKRLK-KKKTTIKKRTLNPYYNesf 71
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767989730 141 AFKVSLSSLcsceETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGE 176
Cdd:cd08402   72 SFEVPFEQI----QKVHLIVTVLDYDRIGKNDPIGK 103
C2_PLC_like cd00275
C2 domain present in Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (PLC); PLCs are involved in ...
74-186 9.54e-06

C2 domain present in Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (PLC); PLCs are involved in the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to d-myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (1,4,5-IP3) and sn-1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG). 1,4,5-IP3 and DAG are second messengers in eukaryotic signal transduction cascades. PLC is composed of a N-terminal PH domain followed by a series of EF hands, a catalytic TIM barrel and a C-terminal C2 domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175974 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 128  Bit Score: 45.22  E-value: 9.54e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  74 TITVIaediSGNNgyveLSfrarkLDDKDLFSKSDPF--LELYRVNDDQglQLVYRTEVVKNN-LNPVWEA---FKVSLS 147
Cdd:cd00275    5 TIKII----SGQQ----LP-----KPKGDKGSIVDPYveVEIHGLPADD--SAKFKTKVVKNNgFNPVWNEtfeFDVTVP 69
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767989730 148 SLCSceetrpLKCLVWDYDSrGKHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQK 186
Cdd:cd00275   70 ELAF------LRFVVYDEDS-GDDDFLGQACLPLDSLRQ 101
C2B_Synaptotagmin-17 cd08410
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 17; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
94-195 1.58e-05

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin 17; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 17 is located in the brain, kidney, and prostate and is thought to be a peripheral membrane protein. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176055 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 135  Bit Score: 44.50  E-value: 1.58e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNddqGLQLV--YRTEVVKNNLNPVWE---AFKVSLSSLCSCEetrpLKCLVWDYDSR 168
Cdd:cd08410   22 RAKQLLQTDMSQGSDPFVKIQLVH---GLKLIktKKTSCMRGTIDPFYNesfSFKVPQEELENVS----LVFTVYGHNVK 94
                         90       100       110
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767989730 169 GKHDFIGEF-----------STTFEEMQKAFEEGQAQW 195
Cdd:cd08410   95 SSNDFIGRIvigqyssgpseTNHWRRMLNSQRTAVEQW 132
COG5038 COG5038
Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];
44-223 1.77e-05

Ca2+-dependent lipid-binding protein, contains C2 domain [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 227371 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 1227  Bit Score: 47.83  E-value: 1.77e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730   44 GGHTQGWQIVAQkkvtrPLLLKFGRNAGKST--------------ITVIAEDISGNN-GYVELSF-RARKLDDKDLF--S 105
Cdd:COG5038   383 GGDFFGVDIFAI-----PGLSRFIQEIINSTlgpmllppnsltidISQIMAGDSGTAiGVVEVKIkSAEGLKKSDSTinG 457
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  106 KSDPFLElYRVNDdqglQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLcsceeTRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGefsTTFEEM 184
Cdd:COG5038   458 TVDPYIT-VTFSD----RVIGKTRVKKNTLNPVWnETFYILLNSF-----TDPLNLSLYDFNSFKSDKVVG---STQLDL 524
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767989730  185 QKAFEEGQAQwdcvNPKYkQKRRSYKNSGVVVLaDLKFH 223
Cdd:COG5038   525 ALLHQNPVKK----NELY-EFLRNTKNVGRLTY-DLRFF 557
C2_KIAA0528-like cd08688
C2 domain found in the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone; The members of this CD are named after the ...
123-175 1.96e-05

C2 domain found in the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone; The members of this CD are named after the Human KIAA0528 cDNA clone. All members here contain a single C2 repeat. No other information on this protein is currently known. The C2 domain was first identified in PKC. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 176070 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 110  Bit Score: 43.83  E-value: 1.96e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767989730 123 QLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW--EAFKVSLSSLCSCEEtrPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIG 175
Cdd:cd08688   31 STTYKTDVVKKSLNPVWnsEWFRFEVDDEELQDE--PLQIRVMDHDTYSANDAIG 83
C2A_SLP-1_2 cd08393
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 1 and 2; All Slp members ...
106-176 3.87e-05

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 1 and 2; All Slp members basically share an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (named the C2A domain and the C2B domain) with the SHD and C2 domains being separated by a linker sequence of various length. Slp1/JFC1 and Slp2/exophilin 4 promote granule docking to the plasma membrane. Additionally, their C2A domains are both Ca2+ independent, unlike Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin which are Ca2+ dependent. It is thought that SHD (except for the Slp4-SHD) functions as a specific Rab27A/B-binding domain. In addition to Slps, rabphilin, Noc2, and Munc13-4 also function as Rab27-binding proteins. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176039 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 43.19  E-value: 3.87e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767989730 106 KSDPFLELYRVnDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEA---FKVSLSSLcsceETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGE 176
Cdd:cd08393   36 RSDPYVKTYLL-PDKSNRGKRKTSVKKKTLNPVFNEtlrYKVEREEL----PTRVLNLSVWHRDSLGRNSFLGE 104
C2B_RasA1_RasA4 cd04025
C2 domain second repeat present in RasA1 and RasA4; RasA1 and RasA4 are GAP1s (GTPase ...
95-213 4.18e-05

C2 domain second repeat present in RasA1 and RasA4; RasA1 and RasA4 are GAP1s (GTPase activating protein 1s ), Ras-specific GAP members, which suppresses Ras function by enhancing the GTPase activity of Ras proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of Ras. In this way it can control cellular proliferation and differentiation. Both proteins contain two C2 domains, a Ras-GAP domain, a plextrin homology (PH)-like domain, and a Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) zinc binding domain. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175991 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 43.24  E-value: 4.18e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  95 ARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDdqglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLcsceETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDF 173
Cdd:cd04025    9 ARDLAPKDRNGTSDPFVRVFYNGQ------TLETSVVKKSCYPRWnEVFEFELMEG----ADSPLSVEVWDWDLVSKNDF 78
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 767989730 174 IGEFSTTFEEMQKAF-EEGqaqWDCVNPKYKQKRRSYKNSG 213
Cdd:cd04025   79 LGKVVFSIQTLQQAKqEEG---WFRLLPDPRAEEESGGNLG 116
C2B_Rabphilin_Doc2 cd08384
C2 domain second repeat present in Rabphilin and Double C2 domain; Rabphilin is found neurons ...
107-175 5.73e-05

C2 domain second repeat present in Rabphilin and Double C2 domain; Rabphilin is found neurons and in neuroendrocrine cells, while Doc2 is found not only in the brain but in tissues, including mast cells, chromaffin cells, and osteoblasts. Rabphilin and Doc2s share highly homologous tandem C2 domains, although their N-terminal structures are completely different: rabphilin contains an N-terminal Rab-binding domain (RBD),7 whereas Doc2 contains an N-terminal Munc13-1-interacting domain (MID). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176030 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 43.11  E-value: 5.73e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767989730 107 SDPFLELYrVNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWE---AFKVSLSSLcsceETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIG 175
Cdd:cd08384   34 SDPFVKLY-LKPDAGKKSKHKTQVKKKTLNPEFNeefFYDIKHSDL----AKKTLEITVWDKDIGKSNDYIG 100
C2A_Synaptotagmin-7 cd08386
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
94-195 6.53e-05

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 7; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Synaptotagmin 7, a member of class 2 synaptotagmins, is located in presynaptic plasma membranes in neurons, dense-core vesicles in endocrine cells, and lysosomes in fibroblasts. It has been shown to play a role in regulation of Ca2+-dependent lysosomal exocytosis in fibroblasts and may also function as a vesicular Ca2+-sensor. It is distinguished from the other synaptotagmins by having over 12 splice forms. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176032 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 42.70  E-value: 6.53e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVnDDQGLQLvyRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKV---SLSSLCSceetRPLKCLVWDYDSRG 169
Cdd:cd08386   24 KAVELPAKDFSGTSDPFVKIYLL-PDKKHKL--ETKVKRKNLNPHWnETFLFegfPYEKLQQ----RVLYLQVLDYDRFS 96
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767989730 170 KHDFIGEFSTTFEEMQkaFEEGQAQW 195
Cdd:cd08386   97 RNDPIGEVSLPLNKVD--LTEEQTFW 120
C2C_Tricalbin-like cd04045
C2 domain third repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are ...
94-178 6.84e-05

C2 domain third repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are present in Tricalbin, a yeast homolog of Synaptotagmin, which is involved in membrane trafficking and sorting. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176010 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 120  Bit Score: 42.58  E-value: 6.84e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELyRVNDdqglQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLcscEETRPLKCLvwDYDSRGKHD 172
Cdd:cd04045    9 KANDLKNLEGVGKIDPYVRV-LVNG----IVKGRTVTISNTLNPVWdEVLYVPVTSP---NQKITLEVM--DYEKVGKDR 78

                 ....*.
gi 767989730 173 FIGEFS 178
Cdd:cd04045   79 SLGSVE 84
C2_NEDD4_NEDD4L cd04033
C2 domain present in the Human neural precursor cell-expressed, developmentally down-regulated ...
94-210 2.11e-04

C2 domain present in the Human neural precursor cell-expressed, developmentally down-regulated 4 (NEDD4) and NEDD4-like (NEDD4L/NEDD42); Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 are two of the nine members of the Human Nedd4 family. All vertebrates appear to have both Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 genes. They are thought to participate in the regulation of epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) activity. They also have identical specificity for ubiquitin conjugating enzymes (E2). Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 are composed of a C2 domain, 2-4 WW domains, and a ubiquitin ligase Hect domain. Their WW domains can bind PPxY (PY) or LPSY motifs, and in vitro studies suggest that WW3 and WW4 of both proteins bind PY motifs in the key substrates, with WW3 generally exhibiting higher affinity. Most Nedd4 family members, especially Nedd4-2, also have multiple splice variants, which might play different roles in regulating their substrates. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175999 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 41.18  E-value: 2.11e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPF--LELYRVNDDQGLQLVYrTEVVKNNLNPVWEA---FKVSLSslcsceETRpLKCLVWDYDSR 168
Cdd:cd04033    8 AGIDLAKKDIFGASDPYvkISLYDPDGNGEIDSVQ-TKTIKKTLNPKWNEeffFRVNPR------EHR-LLFEVFDENRL 79
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767989730 169 GKHDFIGEFSTTfeeMQKAFEEGQAQWDCVNPK-YKQKRRSYK 210
Cdd:cd04033   80 TRDDFLGQVEVP---LNNLPTETPGNERRYTFKdYLLRPRSSK 119
C2B_SLP_1-2-3-4 cd04020
C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 1-4; All Slp members basically ...
105-175 2.19e-04

C2 domain second repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 1-4; All Slp members basically share an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (named the C2A domain and the C2B domain) with the SHD and C2 domains being separated by a linker sequence of various length. Slp1/JFC1 and Slp2/exophilin 4 promote granule docking to the plasma membrane. Additionally, their C2A domains are both Ca2+ independent, unlike the case in Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin in which their C2A domains are Ca2+ dependent. It is thought that SHD (except for the Slp4-SHD) functions as a specific Rab27A/B-binding domain. In addition to Slps, rabphilin, Noc2, and Munc13-4 also function as Rab27-binding proteins. It has been demonstrated that Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin promote dense-core vesicle exocytosis. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175987 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 162  Bit Score: 41.92  E-value: 2.19e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 767989730 105 SKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGlQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAF---KVSLSSLcsceETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIG 175
Cdd:cd04020   46 GTSDSFVKCYLLPDKSK-KSKQKTPVVKKSVNPVWnHTFvydGVSPEDL----SQACLELTVWDHDKLSSNDFLG 115
C2A_Ferlin cd08373
C2 domain first repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and ...
103-177 2.36e-04

C2 domain first repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and other proteins, such as Synaptotagmins, are implicated in facilitating the fusion process when cell membranes fuse together. There are six known human Ferlins: Dysferlin (Fer1L1), Otoferlin (Fer1L2), Myoferlin (Fer1L3), Fer1L4, Fer1L5, and Fer1L6. Defects in these genes can lead to a wide range of diseases including muscular dystrophy (dysferlin), deafness (otoferlin), and infertility (fer-1, fertilization factor-1). Structurally they have 6 tandem C2 domains, designated as (C2A-C2F) and a single C-terminal transmembrane domain, though there is a new study that disputes this and claims that there are actually 7 tandem C2 domains with another C2 domain inserted between C2D and C2E. In a subset of them (Dysferlin, Myoferlin, and Fer1) there is an additional conserved domain called DysF. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176019 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 41.09  E-value: 2.36e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 767989730 103 LFSKSDPFLELyrvnDDQGLQlvYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcSCEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGEF 177
Cdd:cd08373   11 LKGKGDRIAKV----TFRGVK--KKTRVLENELNPVWnETFEWPLAG--SPDPDESLEIVVKDYEKVGRNRLIGSA 78
C2B_Munc13-like cd04009
C2 domain second repeat in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated)-like proteins; C2-like domains are ...
94-176 3.20e-04

C2 domain second repeat in Munc13 (mammalian uncoordinated)-like proteins; C2-like domains are thought to be involved in phospholipid binding in a Ca2+ independent manner in both Unc13 and Munc13. Caenorabditis elegans Unc13 has a central domain with sequence similarity to PKC, which includes C1 and C2-related domains. Unc13 binds phorbol esters and DAG with high affinity in a phospholipid manner. Mutations in Unc13 results in abnormal neuronal connections and impairment in cholinergic neurotransmission in the nematode. Munc13 is the mammalian homolog which are expressed in the brain. There are 3 isoforms (Munc13-1, -2, -3) and are thought to play a role in neurotransmitter release and are hypothesized to be high-affinity receptors for phorbol esters. Unc13 and Munc13 contain both C1 and C2 domains. There are two C2 related domains present, one central and one at the carboxyl end. Munc13-1 contains a third C2-like domain. Munc13 interacts with syntaxin, synaptobrevin, and synaptotagmin suggesting a role for these as scaffolding proteins. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175976 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 133  Bit Score: 40.68  E-value: 3.20e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGLQL-VYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcsceETRPLK--CL---VWDYD 166
Cdd:cd04009   24 NARNLLPLDSNGSSDPFVKVELLPRHLFPDVpTPKTQVKKKTLFPLFdESFEFNVPP-----EQCSVEgaLLlftVKDYD 98
                         90
                 ....*....|
gi 767989730 167 SRGKHDFIGE 176
Cdd:cd04009   99 LLGSNDFEGE 108
C2_PSD cd04039
C2 domain present in Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase (PSD); PSD is involved in the ...
125-184 3.42e-04

C2 domain present in Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase (PSD); PSD is involved in the biosynthesis of aminophospholipid by converting phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) to phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn). There is a single C2 domain present and it is thought to confer PtdSer binding motif that is common to PKC and synaptotagmin. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 176004 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 108  Bit Score: 40.32  E-value: 3.42e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 767989730 125 VYRTEVVKNNLNPVWE---AFKVslsslCSCEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGEFSTTFEEM 184
Cdd:cd04039   38 VFRTSWRRHTLNPVFNerlAFEV-----YPHEKNFDIQFKVLDKDKFSFNDYVATGSLSVQEL 95
C2A_Tricalbin-like cd04044
C2 domain first repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are ...
94-191 4.06e-04

C2 domain first repeat present in Tricalbin-like proteins; 5 to 6 copies of the C2 domain are present in Tricalbin, a yeast homolog of Synaptotagmin, which is involved in membrane trafficking and sorting. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176009 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 40.23  E-value: 4.06e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKS-DPFLELYRVNDDQglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSLcsceeTRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKH 171
Cdd:cd04044   10 SARGLKGSDIIGGTvDPYVTFSISNRRE----LARTKVKKDTSNPVWnETKYILVNSL-----TEPLNLTVYDFNDKRKD 80
                         90       100
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767989730 172 DFIGEFS---------TTFEEMQKAFEEG 191
Cdd:cd04044   81 KLIGTAEfdlssllqnPEQENLTKNLLRN 109
C2A_SLP cd08521
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; All Slp members basically share ...
106-176 4.14e-04

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins; All Slp members basically share an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (named the C2A domain and the C2B domain) with the SHD and C2 domains being separated by a linker sequence of various length. Slp1/JFC1 and Slp2/exophilin 4 promote granule docking to the plasma membrane. Additionally, their C2A domains are both Ca2+ independent, unlike the case in Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin in which their C2A domains are Ca2+ dependent. It is thought that SHD (except for the Slp4-SHD) functions as a specific Rab27A/B-binding domain. In addition to Slps, rabphilin, Noc2, and Munc13-4 also function as Rab27-binding proteins. It has been demonstrated that Slp3 and Slp4/granuphilin promote dense-core vesicle exocytosis. Slp5 mRNA has been shown to be restricted to human placenta and liver suggesting a role in Rab27A-dependent membrane trafficking in specific tissues. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176056 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 40.32  E-value: 4.14e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767989730 106 KSDPFLELYRVNDDQGlQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWE---AFKVSLSSLcsceETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGE 176
Cdd:cd08521   35 RSNPYVKVYLLPDKSK-QSKRKTSVKKNTTNPVFNetlKYHISKSQL----ETRTLQLSVWHHDRFGRNTFLGE 103
C2_Smurf-like cd08382
C2 domain present in Smad ubiquitination-related factor (Smurf)-like proteins; A single C2 ...
95-147 4.19e-04

C2 domain present in Smad ubiquitination-related factor (Smurf)-like proteins; A single C2 domain is found in Smurf proteins, C2-WW-HECT-domain E3s, which play an important role in the downregulation of the TGF-beta signaling pathway. Smurf proteins also regulate cell shape, motility, and polarity by degrading small guanosine triphosphatases (GTPases). C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members here have type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176028 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 123  Bit Score: 40.37  E-value: 4.19e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 767989730  95 ARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELyRVNDDQglqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLS 147
Cdd:cd08382    9 ADGLAKRDLFRLPDPFAVI-TVDGGQ----THSTDVAKKTLDPKWnEHFDLTVG 57
C2C_KIAA1228 cd04030
C2 domain third repeat present in uncharacterized human KIAA1228-like proteins; KIAA proteins ...
94-149 4.24e-04

C2 domain third repeat present in uncharacterized human KIAA1228-like proteins; KIAA proteins are uncharacterized human proteins. They were compiled by the Kazusa mammalian cDNA project which identified more than 2000 human genes. They are identified by 4 digit codes that precede the KIAA designation. Many KIAA genes are still functionally uncharacterized including KIAA1228. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the third C2 repeat, C2C, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 175996 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 40.33  E-value: 4.24e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYrVNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEA---FKVSLSSL 149
Cdd:cd04030   24 KCRNLPPCDSSDIPDPYVRLY-LLPDKSKSTRRKTSVKKDNLNPVFDEtfeFPVSLEEL 81
C2E_Ferlin cd04037
C2 domain fifth repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and ...
94-176 4.62e-04

C2 domain fifth repeat in Ferlin; Ferlins are involved in vesicle fusion events. Ferlins and other proteins, such as Synaptotagmins, are implicated in facilitating the fusion process when cell membranes fuse together. There are six known human Ferlins: Dysferlin (Fer1L1), Otoferlin (Fer1L2), Myoferlin (Fer1L3), Fer1L4, Fer1L5, and Fer1L6. Defects in these genes can lead to a wide range of diseases including muscular dystrophy (dysferlin), deafness (otoferlin), and infertility (fer-1, fertilization factor-1). Structurally they have 6 tandem C2 domains, designated as (C2A-C2F) and a single C-terminal transmembrane domain, though there is a new study that disputes this and claims that there are actually 7 tandem C2 domains with another C2 domain inserted between C2D and C2E. In a subset of them (Dysferlin, Myoferlin, and Fer1) there is an additional conserved domain called DysF. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the fifth C2 repeat, C2E, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176002 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 40.23  E-value: 4.62e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLEL----YRVNDdqglqlvyRTEVVKNNLNPV----WEaFKVSL--SSLcsceetrpLKCLVW 163
Cdd:cd04037    8 RARNLQPKDPNGKSDPYLKIklgkKKIND--------RDNYIPNTLNPVfgkmFE-LEATLpgNSI--------LKISVM 70
                         90
                 ....*....|...
gi 767989730 164 DYDSRGKHDFIGE 176
Cdd:cd04037   71 DYDLLGSDDLIGE 83
vWA-TerF-like pfam10138
vWA found in TerF C terminus; vWA domain fused to TerD domain typified by the TerF protein. ...
341-420 8.95e-04

vWA found in TerF C terminus; vWA domain fused to TerD domain typified by the TerF protein. Some times found as solos.


Pssm-ID: 401947 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 200  Bit Score: 40.73  E-value: 8.95e-04
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  341 GPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAEESTGKAsqyYILLIlTDGVVTDMADTREAIVRASRLPMSIIIVGVGNADFTDMQVLDGDDG 420
Cdd:pfam10138  82 GQNNEPPVMEAVIDYYRKNPADLPT---LVLFI-TDGGVTDNAAIERLLREASREPIFWQFVGIGRSGYGFLEKLDTLRG 157
C2_cPLA2 cd04036
C2 domain present in cytosolic PhosphoLipase A2 (cPLA2); A single copy of the C2 domain is ...
94-142 1.08e-03

C2 domain present in cytosolic PhosphoLipase A2 (cPLA2); A single copy of the C2 domain is present in cPLA2 which releases arachidonic acid from membranes initiating the biosynthesis of potent inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and platelet-activating factor. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. Members of this cd have a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176001 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 39.17  E-value: 1.08e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  94 RARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELYRVNDDQGlqlVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAF 142
Cdd:cd04036    8 RATNITKGDLLSTPDCYVELWLPTASDE---KKRTKTIKNSINPVWnETF 54
C2A_SLP-4_5 cd04029
C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 4 and 5; All Slp members ...
106-182 1.25e-03

C2 domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin-like proteins 4 and 5; All Slp members basically share an N-terminal Slp homology domain (SHD) and C-terminal tandem C2 domains (named the C2A domain and the C2B domain) with the SHD and C2 domains being separated by a linker sequence of various length. SHD of Slp (except for the Slp4-SHD) function as a specific Rab27A/B-binding domain. In addition to Slp, rabphilin, Noc2, and Munc13-4 also function as Rab27-binding proteins. It has been demonstrated that Slp4/granuphilin promotes dense-core vesicle exocytosis. The C2A domain of Slp4 is Ca2+ dependent. Slp5 mRNA has been shown to be restricted to human placenta and liver suggesting a role in Rab27A-dependent membrane trafficking in specific tissues. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 175995 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 125  Bit Score: 38.96  E-value: 1.25e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 767989730 106 KSDPFLELYRVnDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcSCEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGEFSTTFE 182
Cdd:cd04029   36 RSNPYVKTYLL-PDKSRQSKRKTSIKRNTTNPVYnETLKYSISH--SQLETRTLQLSVWHYDRFGRNTFLGEVEIPLD 110
C2B_MCTP_PRT cd08376
C2 domain second repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); ...
95-175 1.96e-03

C2 domain second repeat found in Multiple C2 domain and Transmembrane region Proteins (MCTP); MCTPs are involved in Ca2+ signaling at the membrane. MCTP is composed of a variable N-terminal sequence, three C2 domains, two transmembrane regions (TMRs), and a short C-terminal sequence. It is one of four protein classes that are anchored to membranes via a transmembrane region; the others being synaptotagmins, extended synaptotagmins, and ferlins. MCTPs are the only membrane-bound C2 domain proteins that contain two functional TMRs. MCTPs are unique in that they bind Ca2+ but not phospholipids. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the second C2 repeat, C2B, and has a type-II topology.


Pssm-ID: 176022 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 116  Bit Score: 38.01  E-value: 1.96e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  95 ARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFLELyRVNDDQglqlvYRTEVVKNNLNPVW-EAFKVSLSSlcscEETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDF 173
Cdd:cd08376    9 GKNLPPMDDNGLSDPYVKF-RLGNEK-----YKSKVCSKTLNPQWlEQFDLHLFD----DQSQILEIEVWDKDTGKKDEF 78

                 ..
gi 767989730 174 IG 175
Cdd:cd08376   79 IG 80
VWA pfam00092
von Willebrand factor type A domain;
336-415 2.29e-03

von Willebrand factor type A domain;


Pssm-ID: 459670 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 174  Bit Score: 39.18  E-value: 2.29e-03
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  336 RVQLYGPTNVAPIISKVARVAAAEESTGKASQYYILLILTDGVVTDmADTREAIVRASRLPMSIIIVGVGNADFTDMQVL 415
Cdd:pfam00092  72 RYLGGGTTNTGKALKYALENLFSSAAGARPGAPKVVVLLTDGRSQD-GDPEEVARELKSAGVTVFAVGVGNADDEELRKI 150
ZnMc_TACE_like cd04270
Zinc-dependent metalloprotease; TACE_like subfamily. TACE, the tumor-necrosis factor-alpha ...
196-320 3.62e-03

Zinc-dependent metalloprotease; TACE_like subfamily. TACE, the tumor-necrosis factor-alpha converting enzyme, releases soluble TNF-alpha from transmembrane pro-TNF-alpha.


Pssm-ID: 239798 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 244  Bit Score: 39.28  E-value: 3.62e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730 196 DCVNPKYKQKRRSYKNSGVVVLADLKFHRVYSFlDYimggCQIHFTVAIDFTasNGdprnSCSLHYINPYQPNeylkalv 275
Cdd:cd04270   67 DEVDPGNKFYNKSFPNWGVEKFLVKLLLEQFSD-DV----CLAHLFTYRDFD--MG----TLGLAYVGSPRDN------- 128
                         90       100       110       120       130       140
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 767989730 276 SVGEIC--QDYDSDKRFSAL--------GFGARIPPK-------YEVSHDFAINFNPEDDEC 320
Cdd:cd04270  129 SAGGICekAYYYSNGKKKYLntgltttvNYGKRVPTKesdlvtaHELGHNFGSPHDPDIAEC 190
C2A_Synaptotagmin-8 cd08387
C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 8; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking ...
95-175 4.78e-03

C2A domain first repeat present in Synaptotagmin 8; Synaptotagmin is a membrane-trafficking protein characterized by a N-terminal transmembrane region, a linker, and 2 C-terminal C2 domains. Previously all synaptotagmins were thought to be calcium sensors in the regulation of neurotransmitter release and hormone secretion, but it has been shown that not all of them bind calcium. Of the 17 identified synaptotagmins only 8 bind calcium (1-3, 5-7, 9, 10). The function of the two C2 domains that bind calcium are: regulating the fusion step of synaptic vesicle exocytosis (C2A) and binding to phosphatidyl-inositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) in the absence of calcium ions and to phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP2) in their presence (C2B). C2B also regulates also the recycling step of synaptic vesicles. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions. This cd contains the first C2 repeat, C2A, and has a type-I topology.


Pssm-ID: 176033 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 37.38  E-value: 4.78e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 767989730  95 ARKLDDKDLFSKSDPFlelYRVNDDQGLQLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWE---AFKVSLSSLcsceETRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKH 171
Cdd:cd08387   25 ARNLQPRDFSGTADPY---CKVRLLPDRSNTKQSKIHKKTLNPEFDesfVFEVPPQEL----PKRTLEVLLYDFDQFSRD 97

                 ....
gi 767989730 172 DFIG 175
Cdd:cd08387   98 ECIG 101
C2_Perforin cd04032
C2 domain of Perforin; Perforin contains a single copy of a C2 domain in its C-terminus and ...
102-176 5.83e-03

C2 domain of Perforin; Perforin contains a single copy of a C2 domain in its C-terminus and plays a role in lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity. Mutations in perforin leads to familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2. The function of perforin is calcium dependent and the C2 domain is thought to confer this binding to target cell membranes. C2 domains fold into an 8-standed beta-sandwich that can adopt 2 structural arrangements: Type I and Type II, distinguished by a circular permutation involving their N- and C-terminal beta strands. Many C2 domains are Ca2+-dependent membrane-targeting modules that bind a wide variety of substances including bind phospholipids, inositol polyphosphates, and intracellular proteins. Most C2 domain proteins are either signal transduction enzymes that contain a single C2 domain, such as protein kinase C, or membrane trafficking proteins which contain at least two C2 domains, such as synaptotagmin 1. However, there are a few exceptions to this including RIM isoforms and some splice variants of piccolo/aczonin and intersectin which only have a single C2 domain. C2 domains with a calcium binding region have negatively charged residues, primarily aspartates, that serve as ligands for calcium ions.


Pssm-ID: 175998 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 127  Bit Score: 37.24  E-value: 5.83e-03
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 767989730 102 DLFSKSDPFLELYRVNddqglqLVYRTEVVKNNLNPVWEAF----KVSLSSLcsceetRPLKCLVWDYDSRGKHDFIGE 176
Cdd:cd04032   43 DYFTSTDGYVKVFFGG------QEKRTEVIWNNNNPRWNATfdfgSVELSPG------GKLRFEVWDRDNGWDDDLLGT 109
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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