Tudor domain found in PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 (PHF20L1) and similar proteins; PHF20L1 is an active malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain-containing protein that binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNA (cytosine-5) Methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Its MBT domain reads and controls enzyme levels of methylated DNMT1 in cells, thus representing a novel antagonist of DNMT1 proteasomal degradation. In addition to the MBT domain, PHF20L1 also contains a Tudor domain, a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger and putative DNA-binding domains AT hook and C2H2-type zinc finger. The Tudor domain binds to proteins with dimethylated arginine or lysine residues, and may also bind methylated histone tails to facilitate protein-protein interactions.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595  86 DFKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTFTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIKAMPEDAKGQ 143
Cdd:cd20454     1 DFKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTYTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIKSMPEDAKGQ 58

PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1; PHD20L1_u1 is a region of natively unstructured but highly conserved sequence on a set of higher eukaryotic PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 like proteins. The function is not known.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595 323 SQKKNEAVISS--SANTQKPALLSSTLSSGKARSKKCKHESGESSGCIKAPKSPLAPELIQAKDLTLV 388
Cdd:pfam16660   1 QEKKNEADIGSivPAESQKPALLSASASSGKARGKKCKHEPGDASGCIKNPKPPADLELHQEEDLTLV 68

PHD finger superfamily; The PHD finger superfamily includes a canonical plant homeodomain (PHD) finger typically characterized as Cys4HisCys3, and a non-canonical extended PHD finger, characterized as Cys2HisCys5HisCys2His. Variations include the RAG2 PHD finger characterized by Cys3His2Cys2His and the PHD finger 5 found in nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing proteins characterized by Cys4HisCys2His. The PHD finger is also termed LAP (leukemia-associated protein) motif or TTC (trithorax consensus) domain. Single or multiple copies of PHD fingers have been found in a variety of eukaryotic proteins involved in the control of gene transcription and chromatin dynamics. PHD fingers can recognize the unmodified and modified histone H3 tail, and some have been found to interact with non-histone proteins. They also function as epigenome readers controlling gene expression through molecular recruitment of multi-protein complexes of chromatin regulators and transcription factors. The PHD finger domain SF is structurally similar to the RING and FYVE_like superfamilies.

                          10        20
                  ....*....|....*....|...
gi 1958789595 688 RCICELDEENGFMIQ---DLNWQ 707
Cdd:cd15633     1 RCICEMDEENGFMIQceeCLCWQ 23

Tudor domain found in PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 (PHF20L1) and similar proteins; PHF20L1 is an active malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain-containing protein that binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNA (cytosine-5) Methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Its MBT domain reads and controls enzyme levels of methylated DNMT1 in cells, thus representing a novel antagonist of DNMT1 proteasomal degradation. In addition to the MBT domain, PHF20L1 also contains a Tudor domain, a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger and putative DNA-binding domains AT hook and C2H2-type zinc finger. The Tudor domain binds to proteins with dimethylated arginine or lysine residues, and may also bind methylated histone tails to facilitate protein-protein interactions.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595  86 DFKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTFTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIKAMPEDAKGQ 143
Cdd:cd20454     1 DFKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTYTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIKSMPEDAKGQ 58

PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1; PHD20L1_u1 is a region of natively unstructured but highly conserved sequence on a set of higher eukaryotic PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 like proteins. The function is not known.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595 323 SQKKNEAVISS--SANTQKPALLSSTLSSGKARSKKCKHESGESSGCIKAPKSPLAPELIQAKDLTLV 388
Cdd:pfam16660   1 QEKKNEADIGSivPAESQKPALLSASASSGKARGKKCKHEPGDASGCIKNPKPPADLELHQEEDLTLV 68

Protein of unknown function (DUF3776); This domain family is found in eukaryotes, and is approximately 100 amino acids in length.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958789595 201 SNKEKERDGGKWFKVPSKKAETS-TCIVTAEIEKKEELPTSSEPfvglhidSVPKIVFPQPESTLTNKRKNNQGNSFQAK 279
Cdd:pfam12618   1 GKKEEEEKTLKSEKICSEKGKKSeKSLPKNESEEKENISPNEEY-------SGDTQVDKKPESDIVKSRSKPQGNLCEPK 73

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1958789595 280 RARLNKITGLLASKAVGVDGAEKKED 305
Cdd:pfam12618  74 RKRLGKGAGCTELKAEGRPPSITPQQ 99

Jumonji domain-containing protein 2A Tudor domain; This is the tudor domain found in histone demethylase Jumonji domain-containing protein 2A (JMJD2A). Structure and function analysis indicate that this domain can recognize equally well two unrelated histone peptides, H3K4me3 and H4K20me3, by means of two very different binding mechanisms. JMJD2 also known as KDM4, is a conserved iron (II)-dependent jumonji-domain demethylase subfamily that is essential during development. Vertebrate KDM4A-C proteins contain a conserved double tudor domain (DTD).

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1958789595  90 GEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTFTVQFYDG 123
Cdd:pfam18104   1 GQDVIARWTDGRYYLGKFIGIHTQTFYEVEFEDG 34

PHD finger found in PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 (P20L1); P20L1 is an active malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain-containing protein that binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNA (Cytosine-5) Methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Its MBT domain reads and controls enzyme levels of methylated DNMT1 in cells, thus representing a novel antagonist of DNMT1 proteasomal degradation. In addition to the MBT domain, PHF20L1 also contains two Tudor domains, a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger and the putative DNA-binding domains, AT hook and Cys2His2-type zinc finger.

                          10        20
                  ....*....|....*....|...
gi 1958789595 688 RCICELDEENGFMIQ---DLNWQ 707
Cdd:cd15633     1 RCICEMDEENGFMIQceeCLCWQ 23

Tudor domain found in PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 (PHF20L1) and similar proteins; PHF20L1 is an active malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain-containing protein that binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNA (cytosine-5) Methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Its MBT domain reads and controls enzyme levels of methylated DNMT1 in cells, thus representing a novel antagonist of DNMT1 proteasomal degradation. In addition to the MBT domain, PHF20L1 also contains a Tudor domain, a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger and putative DNA-binding domains AT hook and C2H2-type zinc finger. The Tudor domain binds to proteins with dimethylated arginine or lysine residues, and may also bind methylated histone tails to facilitate protein-protein interactions.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595  86 DFKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTFTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIKAMPEDAKGQ 143
Cdd:cd20454     1 DFKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTYTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIKSMPEDAKGQ 58

PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1; PHD20L1_u1 is a region of natively unstructured but highly conserved sequence on a set of higher eukaryotic PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 like proteins. The function is not known.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595 323 SQKKNEAVISS--SANTQKPALLSSTLSSGKARSKKCKHESGESSGCIKAPKSPLAPELIQAKDLTLV 388
Cdd:pfam16660   1 QEKKNEADIGSivPAESQKPALLSASASSGKARGKKCKHEPGDASGCIKNPKPPADLELHQEEDLTLV 68

Tudor domain found in PHD finger protein 20 (PHF20) and similar proteins; PHF20, also called Glioma-expressed antigen 2, hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 58, novel zinc finger protein, or transcription factor TZP (referring to Tudor and zinc finger domain containing protein), is a regulator of NF-kappaB activation by disrupting recruitment of PP2A to p65. It also functions as a transcription factor that binds to Akt and plays a role in Akt cell survival/growth signaling. Moreover, it transcriptionally regulates p53. The phosphorylation of PHF20 on Ser291 mediated by protein kinase B (PKB) is essential in tumorigenesis via the regulation of p53-mediated signaling. PHF20 contains an N-terminal malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain, a Tudor domain, a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger and putative DNA-binding domains AT hook and C2H2-type zinc finger. The Tudor domain binds to proteins with dimethylated arginine or lysine residues, and may also bind methylated histone tails to facilitate protein-protein interactions.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1958789595  87 FKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTFTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIKAMPED 139
Cdd:cd20453     1 FQVNEQVLACWSDCRFYPAKVTAVNKDGTYTVKFYDGVVQTVKHIHVKAFSKD 53

Tudor domain superfamily; The Tudor domain is a conserved structural domain, originally identified in the Tudor protein of Drosophila, that adopts a beta-barrel-like core structure containing four short beta-strands followed by an alpha-helical region. It binds to proteins with dimethylated arginine or lysine residues, and may also bind methylated histone tails to facilitate protein-protein interactions. Tudor domain-containing proteins may mediate protein-protein interactions required for various DNA-templated biological processes, such as RNA metabolism, as well as histone modification and the DNA damage response. Members of this superfamily contain one or more copies of the Tudor domain.

                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1958789595  90 GEEVLARWT-DCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTFTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIK 134
Cdd:cd04508     1 GDRVEAKWSdDGQWYPATVVAVNDDGKYTVLFDDGNEEEVSEDDIR 46

Protein of unknown function (DUF3776); This domain family is found in eukaryotes, and is approximately 100 amino acids in length.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1958789595 201 SNKEKERDGGKWFKVPSKKAETS-TCIVTAEIEKKEELPTSSEPfvglhidSVPKIVFPQPESTLTNKRKNNQGNSFQAK 279
Cdd:pfam12618   1 GKKEEEEKTLKSEKICSEKGKKSeKSLPKNESEEKENISPNEEY-------SGDTQVDKKPESDIVKSRSKPQGNLCEPK 73

                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1958789595 280 RARLNKITGLLASKAVGVDGAEKKED 305
Cdd:pfam12618  74 RKRLGKGAGCTELKAEGRPPSITPQQ 99

Jumonji domain-containing protein 2A Tudor domain; This is the tudor domain found in histone demethylase Jumonji domain-containing protein 2A (JMJD2A). Structure and function analysis indicate that this domain can recognize equally well two unrelated histone peptides, H3K4me3 and H4K20me3, by means of two very different binding mechanisms. JMJD2 also known as KDM4, is a conserved iron (II)-dependent jumonji-domain demethylase subfamily that is essential during development. Vertebrate KDM4A-C proteins contain a conserved double tudor domain (DTD).

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1958789595  90 GEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTFTVQFYDG 123
Cdd:pfam18104   1 GQDVIARWTDGRYYLGKFIGIHTQTFYEVEFEDG 34

Tudor domain found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe splicing factor spf30 (SpSPF30) and similar proteins; SpSPF30, also called survival of motor neuron-related-splicing factor 30, is necessary for spliceosome assembly. It contains one Tudor domain. The Tudor domain binds to proteins with dimethylated arginine or lysine residues, and may also bind methylated histone tails to facilitate protein-protein interactions.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1958789595  87 FKAGEEVLARWT--DCRYYPAKIEAINKEGT---FTVQFYD-GVIRCLKRMHIKAM 136
Cdd:cd20446     1 FKPGEVVMARWKsgDGKFYPARITSITGSSInpiYTVKFLDyGEIDTVYLKDIRPL 56

third malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeat found in the Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 (L3MBTL1)-like family; The L3MBTL1-like family includes L3MBTL1, L3MBTL3, and L3MBTL4. L3MBTL1, also called L(3)mbt-like, or L(3)mbt protein homolog, is a Polycomb group (PcG) protein that functions as a 'reader' of a network of post-translational modifications by specifically recognizing and binding mono- and dimethyllysine residues on target proteins. It acts as a chromatin compaction factor by binding mono- and dimethylated histone H1b/HIST1H1E at 'Lys-26' (H1bK26me1 and H1bK26me2) and histone H4 at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1 and H4K20me2), leading to condensed chromatin and repressed transcription. L3MBTL3, also called L(3)mbt-like protein 3, or MBT-1, is a PcG protein that recognizes mono- and dimethylated lysine residues on histone tails. It also acts as a methyl-binding protein that binds the K142-methylated DNMT1 and recruits a novel CRL4(DCAF5) ubiquitin ligase to degrade DNMT1. L3MBTL4, also called L(3)mbt-like protein 4, or L3mbt-like 4, is a PcG protein that may act as a tumor suppressor. Members of this family contain three MBT (malignant brain tumor) repeats. The MBT repeat is a protein module that recognizes methylated lysine residues on histones. MBT repeats contain a semi-aromatic cage to accommodate methyllysine and show specificity towards the lower methylation states of lysine. This model corresponds to the third MBT repeat that contains the semi-aromatic cage that may bind methylated lysine residues.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1958789595   9 PGITFEIGARLEALDylqKWYPSRIEK---IDYEEGKMLVHFERWSHRYDEWIYWDSNRLRP 67
Cdd:cd20103     1 PPHGFEVGMKLEAVD---KRNPRLIRVatvADVEDYRVKLHFDGWPDIYDFWVDDDSPDIHP 59

third malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeat found in Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 (L3MBTL1); L3MBTL1, also called L(3)mbt-like, or L(3)mbt protein homolog, is a Polycomb group (PcG) protein that functions as a 'reader' of a network of post-translational modifications by specifically recognizing and binding mono- and dimethyllysine residues on target proteins. It acts as a chromatin compaction factor by binding mono- and dimethylated histone H1b/HIST1H1E at 'Lys-26' (H1bK26me1 and H1bK26me2) and histone H4 at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1 and H4K20me2), leading to condensed chromatin and repressed transcription. L3MBTL1 contains three MBT (malignant brain tumor) repeats. The MBT repeat is a protein module that recognizes methylated lysine residues on histones. MBT repeats contain a semi-aromatic cage to accommodate methyllysine and show specificity towards the lower methylation states of lysine. This model corresponds to the third MBT repeat that contains the semi-aromatic cage that may bind methylated lysine residues.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1958789595   9 PGITFEIGARLEALDylqKWYPSRIEK---IDYEEGKMLVHFERWSHRYDEWIYWDSNRLRP 67
Cdd:cd20137     1 PPHGFQVNMKLEAVD---RRNPALIRVasvEDVEDHRIKIHFDGWSHGYDFWIDADHPDIHP 59

second malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeat found in the Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 (L3MBTL1)-like family; The L3MBTL1-like family includes L3MBTL1, L3MBTL3, and L3MBTL4. L3MBTL1, also called L(3)mbt-like, or L(3)mbt protein homolog, is a Polycomb group (PcG) protein that functions as a 'reader' of a network of post-translational modifications by specifically recognizing and binding mono- and dimethyllysine residues on target proteins. It acts as a chromatin compaction factor by binding mono- and dimethylated histone H1b/HIST1H1E at 'Lys-26' (H1bK26me1 and H1bK26me2) and histone H4 at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1 and H4K20me2), leading to condensed chromatin and repressed transcription. L3MBTL3, also called L(3)mbt-like protein 3, or MBT-1, is a PcG protein that recognizes mono- and dimethylated lysine residues on histone tails. It also acts as a methyl-binding protein that binds the K142-methylated DNMT1 and recruits a novel CRL4(DCAF5) ubiquitin ligase to degrade DNMT1. L3MBTL4, also called L(3)mbt-like protein 4, or L3mbt-like 4, is a PcG protein that may act as a tumor suppressor. Members of this family contain three MBT (malignant brain tumor) repeats. The MBT repeat is a protein module that recognizes methylated lysine residues on histones. MBT repeats contain a semi-aromatic cage to accommodate methyllysine and show specificity towards the lower methylation states of lysine. This model corresponds to the second MBT repeat that contains the semi-aromatic cage that binds methylated lysine residues.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1958789595  12 TFEIGARLEALDylqKWYPSRI---EKIDYEEGKMLVHFERWSHRYDEWIYWDSNRLRP 67
Cdd:cd20102     3 GFRVGMKLEAVD---RKNPSLIcvaTVTDVIGNRFLVHFDGWDDSYDYWCDPDSPYIHP 58

DNA repair protein Crb2 Tudor domain; This is the tudor domain found in DNA repair protein crb2. Structural and functional studies of Crb2 and its mammalian homolog 53BP1 indicate that the conserved tandem-Tudor domain of 53BP1 and Crb2 preferentially interacts with H4K20me2, though it also binds to H4K20me1. Furthermore, despite low amino acid sequence similarity, Crb2 is structurally related to 53BP1 in having two tudor domains and a conserved dimethyllysine-binding pocket, and that, like 53BP1, it directly binds H4-K20me2.

                          10        20        30        40
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595  93 VLARW--TDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGT--FTVQFYDGVIRCLKRMHIKAM 136
Cdd:pfam18115   3 VFALWkgKDRAYYPATCLGTSGSGSqrYLVRFDDGTPTEVDSGQVRRL 50

Tudor domain found in polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-associated polycomb-like (PCL) family proteins; The PCL family includes PHD finger protein1 (PHF1) and its homologs, metal-response element-binding transcription factor 2 (MTF2/PCL2) and PHF19/PCL3, which are accessory components of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) core complex. Members contain an N-terminal Tudor domain followed by two PHD domains, and a C-terminal MTF2 domain. PCL proteins specifically recognize tri-methylated H3K36 (H3K36me3) through their N-terminal Tudor domains. The interaction between their Tudor domains and H3K36me3 is critical for both the targeting and spreading of PRC2 into active chromatin regions and for the maintenance of optimal repression of poised developmental genes where PCL proteins, H3K36me3, and H3K27me3 coexist. Moreover, unlike other PHD domain-containing proteins, the first PHD domains of PCL proteins do not display histone H3K4 binding affinity and they do not affect the binding of the Tudor domain to histones.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595  86 DFKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKE-GTFTVQFYD 122
Cdd:cd20385     1 KFAEGQDVLARWTDGLFYLGTIKKVDSAkEKCLVIFED 38

fourth malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeat found in Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 4 (L3MBTL4); L3MBTL4, also called L(3)mbt-like protein 4, or L3mbt-like 4, is a Polycomb group (PcG) protein that may act as a tumor suppressor. L3MBTL4 contains three MBT (malignant brain tumor) repeats. The MBT repeat is a protein module that recognizes methylated lysine residues on histones. MBT repeats contain a semi-aromatic cage to accommodate methyllysine and show specificity towards the lower methylation states of lysine. This model corresponds to the third MBT repeat that contains the semi-aromatic cage that may bind methylated lysine residues.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1958789595   8 RPGITFEIGARLEALDylqKWYPSRIE---KIDYEEGKMLVHFERWSHRYDEWIYWDSNRLRPL 68
Cdd:cd20139     4 RPPHGFQVNMKLEAVD---KRNPILIRvatIVDKDDHRIKLHFDGWDHNYDFWVDADSPDIHPV 64

Tudor domain found in zinc finger CCCH-type with G patch domain-containing protein (ZGPAT) and similar proteins; ZGPAT, also called ZIP, G patch domain-containing protein 6 (GPATC6), GPATCH6, zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 9 (ZC3HDC9), ZC3H9, or zinc finger and G patch domain-containing protein, is a transcription repressor that specifically binds the 5'-GGAG[GA]A[GA]A-3' consensus sequence. It represses transcription by recruiting the chromatin multiprotein complex NuRD to target promoters. It contains one Tudor domain. The Tudor domain binds to proteins with dimethylated arginine or lysine residues, and may also bind methylated histone tails to facilitate protein-protein interactions.

                          10        20        30
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1958789595  83 DLFDFKAGEEVLARWTDCRYYPAKIEAINKEGTFTVQF 120
Cdd:cd20384     1 DFSSLKEGSRCLAKYDDGLWYPATVTDIDEDGKYTVKF 38

second malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeat found in Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 (L3MBTL1); L3MBTL1, also called L(3)mbt-like, or L(3)mbt protein homolog, is a Polycomb group (PcG) protein that functions as a 'reader' of a network of post-translational modifications by specifically recognizing and binding mono- and dimethyllysine residues on target proteins. It acts as a chromatin compaction factor by binding mono- and dimethylated histone H1b/HIST1H1E at 'Lys-26' (H1bK26me1 and H1bK26me2) and histone H4 at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1 and H4K20me2), leading to condensed chromatin and repressed transcription. L3MBTL1 contains three MBT (malignant brain tumor) repeats. The MBT repeat is a protein module that recognizes methylated lysine residues on histones. MBT repeats contain a semi-aromatic cage to accommodate methyllysine and show specificity towards the lower methylation states of lysine. This model corresponds to the second MBT repeat that contains the semi-aromatic cage that binds methylated lysine residues.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1958789595   9 PGITFEIGARLEALDYLQkwyPSRI---EKIDYEEGKMLVHFERWSHRYDEW----------IYWDSNRLRPLERP 71
Cdd:cd20134     2 PPLGFQVGMKLEAVDRMN---PSLVcvaSVTDVVDSRFLVHFDNWDDTYDYWcdpsspyihpVGWCQKQGKPLTPP 74

third malignant brain tumor (MBT) repeat found in Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 3 (L3MBTL3); L3MBTL3, also called L(3)mbt-like protein 3, or MBT-1, is a Polycomb group (PcG) protein that recognizes mono- and dimethylated lysine residues on histone tails. It also acts as a methyl-binding protein that binds the K142-methylated DNMT1 and recruits a novel CRL4(DCAF5) ubiquitin ligase to degrade DNMT1. L3MBTL3 contains three MBT (malignant brain tumor) repeats. The MBT repeat is a protein module that recognizes methylated lysine residues on histones. MBT repeats contain a semi-aromatic cage to accommodate methyllysine and show specificity towards the lower methylation states of lysine. This model corresponds to the third MBT repeat that contains the semi-aromatic cage that may bind methylated lysine residues.

                          10        20        30        40        50        60
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1958789595   4 KPPNrpgiTFEIGARLEALDylqKWYPSRIEK---IDYEEGKMLVHFERWSHRYDEWIYWDSNRLRP 67
Cdd:cd20138     4 KPPH----GFQKNMKLEVVD---KRNPMLIRVatvADTDDHRVKVHFDGWNNCYDYWIDADSPDIHP 63

PHD finger found in PHD finger protein 20 (PHF20); PHF20, also termed Glioma-expressed antigen 2, or hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 58, or novel zinc finger protein, or transcription factor TZP (referring to Tudor and zinc finger domain containing protein), is a regulator of NF-kappaB activation by disrupting recruitment of PP2A to p65. It also functions as a transcription factor that binds Akt and plays a role in Akt cell survival/growth signaling. Moreover, it transcriptionally regulates p53. The phosphorylation of PHF20 on Ser291 mediated by protein kinase B (PKB) is essential in tumorigenesis via the regulation of p53 mediated signaling. PHF20 contains an N-terminal malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain, two Tudor domains, a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger and the putative DNA-binding domains, AT hook and Cys2His2-type zinc finger.

                          10        20
                  ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1958789595 688 RCICELDEENGFMIQ---DLNWQAG 709
Cdd:cd15634     1 RCICEVQEENDFMIQceeCLCWQHG 25

PHD finger found in PHD finger protein 20 (PHF20) and PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 (P20L1); PHF20, also termed Glioma-expressed antigen 2, or hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 58, or novel zinc finger protein, or transcription factor TZP (referring to Tudor and zinc finger domain containing protein), is a regulator of NF-kappaB activation by disrupting recruitment of PP2A to p65. It also functions as a transcription factor that binds Akt and plays a role in Akt cell survival/growth signaling. Moreover, it transcriptionally regulates p53. The phosphorylation of PHF20 on Ser291 mediated by protein kinase B (PKB) is essential in tumorigenesis via the regulation of p53 mediated signaling. P20L1 is an active malignant brain tumor (MBT) domain-containing protein that binds to monomethylated lysine 142 on DNA (Cytosine-5) Methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) (DNMT1K142me1) and colocalizes at the perinucleolar space in a SET7-dependent manner. Its MBT domain reads and controls enzyme levels of methylated DNMT1 in cells, thus representing a novel antagonist of DNMT1 proteasomal degradation. Both PHF20 and PHF20L1 contain an N-terminal MBT domain, two Tudor domains, a plant homeodomain (PHD) finger and the putative DNA-binding domains, AT hook and Cys2His2-type zinc finger.

                          10        20
                  ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1958789595 688 RCICELDEENGFMIQ---DLNWQAG 709
Cdd:cd15549     1 HCICGVNEENGLMIQcelCLCWQHG 25