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Metagenome-assembled genome: private_X16_metawrap_bin.30

Identifiers
BioSample: SAMEA115935435; SRA: ERS20894138
Organism
uncultured bacterium
cellular organisms; Bacteria; environmental samples
Attributes
broad-scale environmental contextThallus of Umbilicaria americana lichen
collection datenot provided
environmental mediumlichen thallus
geographic locationUSA
investigation typemetagenome-assembled genome
isolation sourcelichen metagenome
project nameLichen metagenomes produced de novo for Tagridzhanova et al. 2023. Evidence for a core set of microbial lichen symbionts from a global survey of metagenomes. biorXiv. Lichens are the archetypal symbiosis and the one for which the term was coined. Although application of shotgun sequencing techniques has shown that many lichen symbioses can harbour more symbionts than the canonically recognized fungus and photobiont, no global census of lichen organismal composition has been undertaken. Here, we analyze the genome content of 437 lichen metagenomes from six continents, and show that four bacterial lineages occur in the majority of lichen symbioses, at a frequency on par with algal photobionts. A single bacterial genus, Lichenihabitans, occurs in nearly one-third of all lichens sampled. Genome annotations from the most common lichen bacterial symbionts suggest they are aerobic anoxygenic photoheterotrophs and produce essential vitamins, but do not fix nitrogen. We also detected secondary basidiomycete symbionts in about two-thirds of analyzed metagenomes. Our survey suggests a core set of four to seven microbial symbionts are involved in forming and maintaining lichen symbioses.
sample nameprivate_X16_metawrap_bin.30
ENA first public2024-09-19
ENA-CHECKLISTERC000047
INSDC center nameSpribille Lab
INSDC statuspublic
Submitter Idprivate_X16_metawrap_bin.30
assembly qualityMany fragments with little to no review of assembly other than reporting of standard assembly statistics
assembly softwaremetaSPAdes_v3.13
binning parametersdefault
binning softwaremetaWRAP_v.1.2
completeness score92.25
completeness softwareCheckM_v1.1.3
contamination score0.67
geographic location (latitude)not provided
geographic location (longitude)not provided
local environmental contextlichen thallus
metagenomic sourcelichen metagenome
sample derived fromSAMEA112344887
scientific_nameuncultured bacterium
sequencing methodIllumina HiSeq 2500
taxonomic identity markermulti-marker approach
Description

This sample represents a Metagenome-assembled genome assembled from the metagenomic run ERR10807086 of study ERP144104.

Submission
EBI; 2024-09-20
Accession:
SAMEA115935435
ID:
43840167

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