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Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, et al., editors. GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2024.

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GeneReviews® [Internet].

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Figure 3. . The celiac iceberg represents all people who are genetically susceptible to celiac disease and have a positive celiac-associated antibody test result.

Figure 3.

The celiac iceberg represents all people who are genetically susceptible to celiac disease and have a positive celiac-associated antibody test result. The majority of these individuals have latent celiac disease. The "tip of the iceberg" represents the minority who have clinical manifestations of celiac disease [Guandalini 2004].

From: Celiac Disease

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