ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
- 3TC
lamivudine
- ART
antiretroviral therapy
- ARV
antiretroviral (drug)
- AZT
zudovudine
- EFO
efavirenz
- FTC
emtricitabine
- GRADE
Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation
- HBV
hepatitis B virus
- HCV
hepatitis C virus
- HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
- HIVST
HIV self-testing
- HPV
human papillomavirus
- HTC
HIV testing and counselling
- IPT
isoniazid preventive treatment
- LPV/r
lopinavir/ritonavir
- M&E
monitoring and evaluation
- MAT
medically assisted treatment
- MMT
methadone maintenance treatment
- NNRTI
non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
- NSP
needle and syringe programme
- OST
opioid substitution therapy
- PEP
post-exposure prophylaxis
- PEPFAR
United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
- PI
protease inhibitor
- PITC
provider-initiated testing and counselling
- PMTCT
prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV
- PPT
periodic presumptive treatment
- PrEP
pre-exposure prophylaxis
- RTV
ritonavir
- STI
sexually transmitted infection
- TB
tuberculosis
- TB-MDR
multi-drug resistant tuberculosis
- TDF
tenofovir
- UNAIDS
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
- UNDP
United Nations Development Programme
- UNFPA
United Nations Population Fund
- UNICEF
United Nations Children's Fund
- UNODC
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
- VMMC
voluntary medical male circumcision
- WHO
World Health Organization