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NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.917G>C (p.Gly306Ala) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity (4 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Feb 21, 2024
Review status:
criteria provided, conflicting classifications
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000212440.21

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.917G>C (p.Gly306Ala)]

NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.917G>C (p.Gly306Ala)

Gene:
CHEK2:checkpoint kinase 2 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
22q12.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.917G>C (p.Gly306Ala)
Other names:
p.G306A:GGG>GCG
HGVS:
  • NC_000022.11:g.28699929C>G
  • NG_008150.2:g.46938G>C
  • NM_001005735.2:c.1046G>C
  • NM_001257387.2:c.254G>C
  • NM_001349956.2:c.716G>C
  • NM_007194.4:c.917G>CMANE SELECT
  • NM_145862.2:c.917G>C
  • NP_001005735.1:p.Gly349Ala
  • NP_001244316.1:p.Gly85Ala
  • NP_001336885.1:p.Gly239Ala
  • NP_009125.1:p.Gly306Ala
  • NP_665861.1:p.Gly306Ala
  • LRG_302t1:c.917G>C
  • LRG_302:g.46938G>C
  • LRG_302p1:p.Gly306Ala
  • NC_000022.10:g.29095917C>G
  • NG_008150.1:g.46906G>C
  • NM_001005735.1:c.1046G>C
  • NM_007194.3:c.917G>C
  • p.G306A
Protein change:
G239A
Links:
dbSNP: rs587780192
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs587780192
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001005735.2:c.1046G>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001257387.2:c.254G>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001349956.2:c.716G>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_007194.4:c.917G>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_145862.2:c.917G>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
Observations:
1

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000149942GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification Process June 2021)
Likely pathogenic
(Feb 21, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV002022541Revvity Omics, Revvity
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Uncertain significance
(May 9, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV002503259AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Uncertain significance
(Apr 1, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (7)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV002774275Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
criteria provided, single submitter

(Quest Diagnostics criteria)
Likely pathogenic
(Jun 1, 2023)
unknownclinical testing

PubMed (16)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyes1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedunknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Germline pathogenic variants identified in women with ovarian tumors.

Carter NJ, Marshall ML, Susswein LR, Zorn KK, Hiraki S, Arvai KJ, Torene RI, McGill AK, Yackowski L, Murphy PD, Xu Z, Solomon BD, Klein RT, Hruska KS.

Gynecol Oncol. 2018 Dec;151(3):481-488. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.09.030. Epub 2018 Oct 12.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
30322717

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753
See all PubMed Citations (18)

Details of each submission

From GeneDx, SCV000149942.19

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

Observed in individuals with early-onset and/or familial breast cancer and/or colorectal cancer (PMID: 21244692, 22419737, 25186627, 28486781, 28580595, 30303537, 32658311, 32068069, 38061684); Published functional studies demonstrate at least an intermediate impact on kinase activity in human cell-based assays and mixed results in yeast studies (PMID: 22419737, 30851065, 31050813, 37449874); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 37239058, 30128536, 32805687, 30322717, 31118792, 21244692, 26787654, 26681312, 27751358, 28580595, 28301460, 25186627, 28486781, 30851065, 31050813, 30303537, 32068069, 32860008, 33050356, 32658311, 29922827, 33471991, 35264596, 37449874, 16794575, 36521553, 22419737, 19782031, 38062336, 38061684, 34326862)

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Revvity Omics, Revvity, SCV002022541.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics, SCV002503259.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not provided1not providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (7)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot provided1not providednot providednot provided

From Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano, SCV002774275.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (16)

Description

The CHEK2 c.917G>C (p.Gly306Ala) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with breast cancer (PMIDs: 26681312 (2015), 27751358 (2016), 28486781 (2017), 28580595 (2018), 30128536 (2018), 30303537 (2019), 32068069 (2020), 32658311 (2021)), ovarian cancer (PMID: 30322717 (2018)), melanoma (PMID: 33050356 (2020)), and colorectal cancer (PMID: 31118792 (2019)). Functional studies using yeast-based assays have produced conflicting results (PMIDs: 30851065 (2019), 22419737 (2012)), but a functional study utilizing human cells suggested this variant is damaging (PMID: 31050813 (2019)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00015 (3/19946 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is consistent with pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Oct 26, 2024