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NM_025216.3(WNT10A):c.321C>A (p.Cys107Ter) AND WNT10A-related disorder

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Mar 22, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000779308.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_025216.3(WNT10A):c.321C>A (p.Cys107Ter)]

NM_025216.3(WNT10A):c.321C>A (p.Cys107Ter)

Gene:
WNT10A:Wnt family member 10A [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
2q35
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_025216.3(WNT10A):c.321C>A (p.Cys107Ter)
HGVS:
  • NC_000002.12:g.218882368C>A
  • NG_012179.1:g.6836C>A
  • NM_025216.3:c.321C>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_079492.2:p.Cys107Ter
  • NC_000002.11:g.219747090C>A
  • NM_025216.2:c.321C>A
Protein change:
C107*; CYS107TER
Links:
OMIM: 606268.0002; dbSNP: rs121908119
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs121908119
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_025216.3:c.321C>A - nonsense - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001587]

Condition(s)

Name:
WNT10A-related disorder
Synonyms:
WNT10A-Related Disorders; WNT10A-related condition
Identifiers:

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000915891Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
criteria provided, single submitter

(ICSL Variant Classification Criteria 09 May 2019)
Pathogenic
(Oct 31, 2018)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (8)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Citation Link,

SCV004116237PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Feb 6, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV005043953Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Mar 22, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Mutations in WNT10A are present in more than half of isolated hypodontia cases.

van den Boogaard MJ, Créton M, Bronkhorst Y, van der Hout A, Hennekam E, Lindhout D, Cune M, Ploos van Amstel HK.

J Med Genet. 2012 May;49(5):327-31. doi: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2012-100750.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
22581971

Schöpf-Schulz-Passarge syndrome resulting from a homozygous nonsense mutation, p.Cys107X, in WNT10A.

Petrof G, Fong K, Lai-Cheong JE, Cockayne SE, McGrath JA.

Australas J Dermatol. 2011 Aug;52(3):224-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-0960.2011.00788.x. Epub 2011 Jun 29.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
21834823
See all PubMed Citations (9)

Details of each submission

From Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina, SCV000915891.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (8)

Description

The WNT10A c.321C>A (p.Cys107Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant that is predicted to result in a premature termination of the protein. Across a selection of the available literature involving probands with WNT10A-related disorders consisting of a spectrum of phenotypes including odontoonychodermal dysplasia, Schopf-Schulz-Passarge syndrome and selective tooth agenesis, the variant was found in a homozygous state in 12 individuals, in a compound heterozygous state in a total of 30 individuals, and in 29 symptomatic heterozygous individuals (Bohring et al. 2009; Petrof et al. 2011; Van den Boogaard et al. 2012; Mostowska et al. 2013; Clauss et al. 2014; Tziotzios et al. 2014; Vink et al. 2014; Arzoo et al. 2014). The variant was absent from 800 control subjects but is reported at a frequency of 0.00140 in the European American population of the Exome Sequencing Project. Due to the potential impact of stop-gained variants and available evidence, the p.Cys107Ter variant is classified as pathogenic for WNT10A-related disorders. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences, SCV004116237.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

The WNT10A c.321C>A variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Cys107*). This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous and homozygous states to be pathogenic for ectodermal dysplasia (Bohring et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19559398; Vink et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24398796; Guazzarotti et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 28976000). This variant has also been reported in the heterozygous state to be pathogenic for abnormal tooth shape and tooth number (Vink et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24398796). This variant is reported in 0.13% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in WNT10A are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center, SCV005043953.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

PVS1, PS3_Supporting, PM1, PM3_Very Strong, PP1

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Aug 18, 2024