Description
This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 523 of the LMNA protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). An experimental study using a yeast two hybrid system has shown that this variant may lead to ~5% lost protein interactions (PMID: 24623722), but functional and clinical significance of this observation is not known. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 19318026, 21846512, 24503780, 29961767, 30919684, 31383942), in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 35026164), and in individuals affected with limb girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 26404900, 34720847). This variant has been reported in four members of one family (PMID: 30919684); one carrier was affected with subtle right ventricular abnormalities, and the carrier's parent was affected with dilated cardiomyopathy and conduction disease. This variant has also been reported in individuals affected with laminopathy (PMID: 28663758, 31744510, 32193531, 32826072), in individuals affected with chronic kidney disease (PMID: 31383942), and in multiple apparently healthy individuals in a large biobank (PMID: 31383942). This variant has been identified in 22/264998 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
# | Sample | Method | Observation |
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Origin | Affected | Number tested | Tissue | Purpose | Method | Individuals | Allele frequency | Families | Co-occurrences |
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1 | germline | unknown | not provided | not provided | not provided | | not provided | not provided | not provided | not provided |