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NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.8342_8343del (p.Ile2781fs) AND RYR1-related disorder

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 25, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001209505.8

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.8342_8343del (p.Ile2781fs)]

NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.8342_8343del (p.Ile2781fs)

Genes:
LOC126862902:BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr19:38995830-38997029 [Gene]
RYR1:ryanodine receptor 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
Deletion
Cytogenetic location:
19q13.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.8342_8343del (p.Ile2781fs)
Other names:
NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.8342_8343del; p.Ile2781fs
HGVS:
  • NC_000019.10:g.38505340_38505341del
  • NG_008866.1:g.76641_76642del
  • NG_087399.1:g.251_252del
  • NM_000540.3:c.8342_8343delMANE SELECT
  • NM_001042723.2:c.8342_8343del
  • NP_000531.2:p.Ile2781Argfs
  • NP_000531.2:p.Ile2781fs
  • NP_000531.2:p.Ile2781fs
  • NP_001036188.1:p.Ile2781fs
  • LRG_766t1:c.8342_8343del
  • LRG_766:g.76641_76642del
  • LRG_766p1:p.Ile2781fs
  • NC_000019.9:g.38995979_38995980del
  • NC_000019.9:g.38995980_38995981del
  • NM_000540.2:c.8342_8343del
  • NM_000540.2:c.8342_8343delTA
Protein change:
I2781fs
Links:
OMIM: 180901.0037; dbSNP: rs758580075
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs758580075
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000540.3:c.8342_8343del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]
  • NM_001042723.2:c.8342_8343del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Name:
RYR1-related disorder
Synonyms:
RYR1-Related Disorders; RYR1-related condition
Identifiers:
MedGen: CN239331

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001380942Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jan 25, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (7)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV004046371Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenicgermlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Genotype-phenotype correlations in recessive RYR1-related myopathies.

Amburgey K, Bailey A, Hwang JH, Tarnopolsky MA, Bonnemann CG, Medne L, Mathews KD, Collins J, Daube JR, Wellman GP, Callaghan B, Clarke NF, Dowling JJ.

Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2013 Aug 6;8:117. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-8-117.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
23919265
PMCID:
PMC3751094

RYR1-related myopathies: a wide spectrum of phenotypes throughout life.

Snoeck M, van Engelen BG, Küsters B, Lammens M, Meijer R, Molenaar JP, Raaphorst J, Verschuuren-Bemelmans CC, Straathof CS, Sie LT, de Coo IF, van der Pol WL, de Visser M, Scheffer H, Treves S, Jungbluth H, Voermans NC, Kamsteeg EJ.

Eur J Neurol. 2015 Jul;22(7):1094-112. doi: 10.1111/ene.12713. Epub 2015 May 11.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25960145
See all PubMed Citations (8)

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV001380942.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (7)

Description

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile2781Argfs*49) in the RYR1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RYR1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23919265, 25960145, 28818389, 30611313). This variant is present in population databases (rs758580075, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive congenital myopathy (PMID: 20839240, 21062345). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 590611). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego, SCV004046371.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This frameshifting variant in exon 53 of 106 introduces a premature stop codon and is therefore predicted to result in loss of normal protein function through either protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). This variant has been previously reported as a compound heterozygous change in patients with congenital myopathy with central nuclei (PMID: 21062345, 30611313, 20839240). The c.8342_8343del (p.Ile2781ArgfsTer49) variant is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.002% (5/280914) and is absent in the homozygous state, thus is presumed to be rare. Based on the available evidence, the c.8342_8343del (p.Ile2781ArgfsTer49) variant is classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 19, 2024