NM_005902.4(SMAD3):c.109A>T (p.Ser37Cys) AND Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Germline classification:: Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:: Jan 19, 2023
Review status:: 1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV003643952.1

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_005902.4(SMAD3):c.109A>T (p.Ser37Cys)]

NM_005902.4(SMAD3):c.109A>T (p.Ser37Cys)

Gene:

SMAD3:SMAD family member 3 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

single nucleotide variant

Cytogenetic location:

15q22.33

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_005902.4(SMAD3):c.109A>T (p.Ser37Cys)

HGVS:

NC_000015.10:g.67066263A>T
NG_011990.1:g.5407A>T
NG_011990.2:g.5663A>T
NG_131368.1:g.204A>T
NG_191773.1:g.325A>T
NM_001407011.1:c.109A>T
NM_001407012.1:c.109A>T
NM_001407013.1:c.109A>T
NM_005902.4:c.109A>TMANE SELECT
NP_001393940.1:p.Ser37Cys
NP_001393941.1:p.Ser37Cys
NP_001393942.1:p.Ser37Cys
NP_005893.1:p.Ser37Cys
NC_000015.9:g.67358601A>T

Protein change:

S37C

Molecular consequence:

NM_001407011.1:c.109A>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
NM_001407012.1:c.109A>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
NM_001407013.1:c.109A>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
NM_005902.4:c.109A>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:: Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (TAAD)
Synonyms:: Thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection; Thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0019625; MedGen: C4707243; Orphanet: 91387; OMIM: PS607086

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV004428913	Invitae	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Uncertain significance (Jan 19, 2023)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]

Submission Accession

Submitter

Review Status
(Assertion method)

Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)

Origin

Method

Citations

SCV004428913

Invitae

criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))

Uncertain significance
(Jan 19, 2023)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240-242.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 28492532
PMCID:: PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV004428913.1

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

Description

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SMAD3 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMAD3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 37 of the SMAD3 protein (p.Ser37Cys).

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: Feb 28, 2024

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