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NM_000030.3(AGXT):c.33dup (p.Lys12fs) AND Alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Apr 11, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003993816.1

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000030.3(AGXT):c.33dup (p.Lys12fs)]

NM_000030.3(AGXT):c.33dup (p.Lys12fs)

Gene:
AGXT:alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
Duplication
Cytogenetic location:
2q37.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000030.3(AGXT):c.33dup (p.Lys12fs)
Other names:
33_34insC; NP_000021.1:p.Lys12fs; NM_000030.2:c.33_34insC
HGVS:
  • NC_000002.12:g.240868898dup
  • NG_008005.1:g.5154dup
  • NM_000030.3:c.33dupMANE SELECT
  • NP_000021.1:p.Lys12fs
  • NC_000002.11:g.241808307_241808308insC
  • NC_000002.11:g.241808315dup
  • NM_000030.2:c.33dup
  • NM_000030.2:c.33dupC
  • NM_000030.3:c.33dupCMANE SELECT
  • NP_000021.1:p.Lys12GlnfsTer156
Protein change:
K12fs
Links:
OMIM: 604285.0015; dbSNP: rs180177201
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs180177201
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000030.3:c.33dup - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Name:
Alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0100278; MedGen: CN305373

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004812553Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital

See additional submitters

criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Apr 11, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

The major allele of the alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase gene: seven novel mutations causing primary hyperoxaluria type 1.

Coulter-Mackie MB, Applegarth D, Toone JR, Henderson H.

Mol Genet Metab. 2004 May;82(1):64-8.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15110324

Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1.

Milliner DS, Harris PC, Sas DJ, Cogal AG, Lieske JC.

2002 Jun 19 [updated 2022 Feb 10]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Gripp KW, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews(®) [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2024.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
20301460
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital, SCV004812553.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

This sequence change in AGXT is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon, p.(Lys12Glnfs*156), in biologically relevant exon 4/11 leading to nonsense-mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism. The highest population minor allele frequency in the population database gnomAD v3.1 is 0.02% (1/4,750 alleles) in the South Asian population, which is consistent with recessive disease. The variant is one of the most commonly reported pathogenic variants in AGXT. It has been identified in the homozygous state and compound heterozygous with a second pathogenic variant in multiple individuals with clinical/biochemical diagnosis of primary hyperoxaluria (PMID: 15110324, 20301460). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.6.1, this variant is classified as PATHOGENIC. Following criteria are met: PVS1, PM3_Strong, PM2_Supporting.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 26, 2024