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LOC127824343 H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:56660797-56661296 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 127824343, updated on 12-Sep-2024

Summary

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Gene symbol
LOC127824343
Gene description
H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:56660797-56661296
Gene type
biological region
Feature type(s)
regulatory: enhancer, silencer, transcriptional_cis_regulatory_region
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary
This genomic region was validated as an active enhancer by the ChIP-STARR-seq massively parallel reporter assay (MPRA) in naive human embryonic stem cells, where it is marked by the H3K27ac histone modification. A subregion containing a Neanderthal adaptively introgressed expression-modulating variant (emVar) was additionally validated as a functional enhancer by MPRAs in K562 erythroleukemia cells, with activity observed for both the introgressed and non-introgressed 12:56660905 or rs60542959 variant alleles. This locus also includes an accessible chromatin subregion that was validated as a silencer based on its ability to repress an origin of replication minimal core promoter by the ATAC-STARR-seq (assay for transposase-accessible chromatin with self-transcribing active regulatory region sequencing) MPRA in GM12878 lymphoblastoid cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2023]
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Genomic context

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See LOC127824343 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
chromosome: 12
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 12 NC_000012.12 (56267013..56267512)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 12 NC_060936.1 (56234657..56235156)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 12 NC_000012.11 (56660797..56661296)

Chromosome 12 - NC_000012.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:56615664-56616598 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:56616599-56617532 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4551 Neighboring gene nucleic acid binding protein 2 Neighboring gene solute carrier family 39 member 5 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr12:56630689-56630907 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_29670 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_29671 Neighboring gene ankyrin repeat domain 52 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_29672 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:56650178-56651170 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 6483 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 6484 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4552 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4553 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4554 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_29674 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_29675 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 6485 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 6486 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 15563 Neighboring gene coenzyme Q10A Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_29678 Neighboring gene citrate synthase Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr12:56693295-56693812 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4556 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4557 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_29680 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 6488 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak1741 silencer Neighboring gene CNPY2 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene canopy FGF signaling regulator 2

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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Related articles in PubMed

  1. Detection of Neanderthal Adaptively Introgressed Genetic Variants That Modulate Reporter Gene Expression in Human Immune Cells. Jagoda E, et al. Mol Biol Evol, 2022 Jan 7. PMID 34662402, Free PMC Article
  2. ATAC-STARR-seq reveals transcription factor-bound activators and silencers within chromatin-accessible regions of the human genome. Hansen TJ, et al. Genome Res, 2022 Aug 25. PMID 35858748, Free PMC Article
  3. Functional Dissection of the Enhancer Repertoire in Human Embryonic Stem Cells. Barakat TS, et al. Cell Stem Cell, 2018 Aug 2. PMID 30033119, Free PMC Article

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

General gene information

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Other Names

  • ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 4555
  • Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_29676
  • emVar-containing allelic enhancer experimental_29676

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_125860.1 

    Range
    101..600
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000012.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    56267013..56267512
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060936.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    56234657..56235156
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
Nucleotide Protein
Heading Accession and Version

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