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CSTL1 cystatin like 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 128817, updated on 5-Mar-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
CSTL1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
cystatin like 1provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:15958
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000125823 AllianceGenome:HGNC:15958
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
CTES1; RCET11; dJ322G13.4
Summary
The cystatin superfamily encompasses proteins that contain multiple cystatin-like sequences. Some of the members are active cysteine protease inhibitors, while others have lost or perhaps never acquired this inhibitory activity. There are three inhibitory families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in a variety of human fluids and secretions. The cystatin locus on chromosome 20 contains the majority of the type 2 cystatin genes and pseudogenes. This gene is located at the telomeric end of the cystatin locus and encodes a type 2 cystatin-like protein. The specific function of this protein has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression
Restricted expression toward testis (RPKM 1.9) See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
20p11.21
Exon count:
10
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 20 NC_000020.11 (23439670..23461209)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 20 NC_060944.1 (23499204..23520744)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 20 NC_000020.10 (23420307..23441846)

Chromosome 20 - NC_000020.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12727 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17636 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12728 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17637 Neighboring gene GDNF inducible zinc finger protein 1 Neighboring gene RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 479 Neighboring gene NSF attachment protein beta Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:23372358-23372897 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17638 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17639 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12729 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12730 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17640 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:23406421-23407128 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17641 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:23423063-23423642 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12731 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12732 Neighboring gene cystatin 11 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:23453588-23454206 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 1881 Neighboring gene cystatin 12, pseudogene Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:23471218-23471718 Neighboring gene cystatin 8

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_138283.1NP_612140.1  cystatin-like 1 precursor

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_612140.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AY707749
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS13153.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q17RA8, Q64FF7, Q9H114
    Related
    ENSP00000344907.1, ENST00000347397.5
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd00042
    Location:45134
    CY; Cystatin-like domain; Cystatins are a family of cysteine protease inhibitors that occur mainly as single domain proteins. However some extracellular proteins such as kininogen, His-rich glycoprotein and fetuin also contain these domains.

RNA

  1. NR_170937.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL096677
  2. NR_170938.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL096677
  3. NR_170939.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL096677, AL109954
  4. NR_170940.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL096677, AL109954
  5. NR_170941.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL096677, AL109954

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000020.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    23439670..23461209
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_047439889.1XP_047295845.1  cystatin-like 1 isoform X1

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060944.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    23499204..23520744
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054322968.1XP_054178943.1  cystatin-like 1 isoform X1