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Map2k1 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 1 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

Gene ID: 170851, updated on 2-Nov-2024

Summary

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Official Symbol: Map2k1provided by RGD
Official Full Name: mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 1provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:70495
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000010176 AllianceGenome:RGD:70495
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Mek1
Summary: Enables ATP binding activity; MAP kinase kinase activity; and enzyme binding activity. Involved in several processes, including regulation of gene expression; regulation of intracellular signal transduction; and regulation of muscle contraction. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction. Located in several cellular components, including dendrite cytoplasm; perikaryon; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. Is active in glutamatergic synapse and postsynaptic density. Used to study cataract and prostate adenocarcinoma. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in carcinoma (multiple); cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3; high grade glioma; and melorheostosis. Orthologous to human MAP2K1 (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Brain (RPKM 508.0), Muscle (RPKM 301.3) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

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See Map2k1 in Genome Data Viewer

Location:: 8q24

Exon count:: 12

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	8	NC_086026.1 (73578747..73650184, complement)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	8	NC_051343.1 (64683449..64754900, complement)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	8	NC_005107.4 (69134218..69722573, complement)

Chromosome 8 - NC_086026.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

used a constitutively active MEK1 gene (CaMEK) transfection strategy to investigate whether CaMEK provides a protective effect against apoptosis and autophagy induced by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in neonatal rat cardiac ventricular cardiomyocytes (NCMs) and the underlying mechanisms
Title: Cardioprotective effects of constitutively active MEK1 against H(2)O(2)-induced apoptosis and autophagy in cardiomyocytes via the ERK1/2 signaling pathway.
Biotin labeling of cell surface proteins from cardiomyocytes overexpressing ADAP1 revealed that it reduces the surface expression of b1-integrin, an effect that is strongly potentiated by Mek1ca overexpression.
Title: ADAP1 limits neonatal cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by reducing integrin cell surface expression.
TSG-6 can inhibit the inflammatory response of transplanted vein grafts in rats and reduce vascular injury by downregulation of P38 and JNK signaling pathway.
Title: Tumor necrosis factor alpha-stimulated gene-6 (TSG-6) inhibits the inflammatory response by inhibiting the activation of P38 and JNK signaling pathway and decreases the restenosis of vein grafts in rats.
Formalin injection with and without short-term (<10 min) general isoflurane anesthesia induced the same level of phosphorylated ERK expression in spinal cord.
Title: Short-term anesthesia inhibits formalin-induced extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation in the rostral anterior cingulate cortex but not in the spinal cord.
TGF-beta1 and FGF2 induce the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of Hertwig's epithelial root sheath through a MAPK/ERK-dependent signaling pathway.
Title: TGF-β1 and FGF2 stimulate the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of HERS cells through a MEK-dependent mechanism.
OPG regulated the proliferation of chondrocytes via MEK/ERK signaling, and directly affected chondrocytes by influencing the expression profile of ADAMTS-5 and TIMP-4.
Title: Osteoprotegerin promotes the proliferation of chondrocytes and affects the expression of ADAMTS-5 and TIMP-4 through MEK/ERK signaling.
Constitutive activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 can promote ERK1/2 expression.
Title: Activation of the ERK1/2 pathway by the CaMEK gene via adeno-associated virus serotype 9 in cardiomyocytes.
nocodazole increases the ERK(Map2k1) activity to enhance Dusp1(MKP-1) expression which inhibits p38 activation induced by TNF-alpha
Title: Nocodazole increases the ERK activity to enhance MKP-1expression which inhibits p38 activation induced by TNF-α.
ERbeta promoted up-regulation of Egr-1 expression via a non-genomic mechanism involving the Raf/MEK1/Erk/Elk-1 signaling cascade.
Title: Estrogen receptor beta stimulates Egr-1 transcription via MEK1/Erk/Elk-1 cascade in C6 glioma cells.
ERK MAPK was found to be involved in the release of the chemokine MCP-1 in thermal injury.
Title: Roles of mitogen-activated protein kinases in the modulation of endothelial cell function following thermal injury.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (28)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH143905 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:233151

RH140096 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:222177

RH137806 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:219893

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables ATP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables MAP kinase kinase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables MAP kinase kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables MAP kinase kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables MAP kinase kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables MAP kinase kinase activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
enables MAP-kinase scaffold activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables MAP-kinase scaffold activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase activator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein kinase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein serine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
enables protein tyrosine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein-containing complex binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables scaffold protein binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables scaffold protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables small GTPase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in Bergmann glial cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within Bergmann glial cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in ERBB2-ERBB3 signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in ERBB2-ERBB3 signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in Golgi inheritance	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in MAPK cascade	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in MAPK cascade	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in MAPK cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in Schwann cell development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in Schwann cell development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell motility	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell motility	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular senescence	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular senescence	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cerebellar cortex formation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cerebellar cortex formation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in endodermal cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of endodermal cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in epithelial cell proliferation involved in lung morphogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within epithelial cell proliferation involved in lung morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in face development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within face development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in heart development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within heart development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in intracellular signal transduction	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in keratinocyte differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within keratinocyte differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in labyrinthine layer development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within labyrinthine layer development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within lung morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in melanosome transport	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in myelination	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in myelination	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of homotypic cell-cell adhesion	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of hypoxia-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of hypoxia-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in neuron differentiation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in neuron differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in neuron differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within neuron differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in neuron projection morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in placenta blood vessel development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within placenta blood vessel development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of GTPase activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of MAPK cascade	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of MAPK cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of autophagy	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of axonogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of axonogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of endodermal cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of endodermal cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of muscle contraction	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of muscle contraction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein phosphorylation	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of Golgi inheritance	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of Golgi inheritance	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of axon regeneration	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of axon regeneration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane	EXP Inferred from Experiment more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle contraction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to axon injury	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to glucocorticoid	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in response to oxidative stress	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in thymus development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within thymus development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in thyroid gland development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within thyroid gland development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in trachea formation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within trachea formation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in triglyceride homeostasis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in type B pancreatic cell proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_positive_effect type B pancreatic cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in vesicle transport along microtubule	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Golgi apparatus	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in axon	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cell cortex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in centrosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytosol	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytosol	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in dendrite	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in dendrite cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in early endosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in early endosome	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in endoplasmic reticulum	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in focal adhesion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in focal adhesion	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	EXP Inferred from Experiment more info	PubMed
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in late endosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in late endosome	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in microtubule	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in mitochondrion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in mitochondrion	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleus	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in perikaryon	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in postsynaptic density	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1

Names: ERK activator kinase 1; MAP kinase kinase 1; MAP kinase/Erk kinase 1; MAPK/ERK kinase 1; MAPKK 1

NP_113831.1

EC 2.7.12.2

XP_038936667.1

EC 2.7.12.2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_031643.4 → NP_113831.1 dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_113831.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AI603089, BC089772

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q01986, Q5EBD5

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A0H2UHI2, A6J5B8

Related

ENSRNOP00000084527.2, ENSRNOT00000120242.2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd06650
Location:62 → 380

PKc_MEK1; Catalytic domain of the dual-specificity Protein Kinase, Mitogen-Activated Protein (MAP)/Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase (ERK) Kinase 1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

NC_086026.1 Reference GRCr8

Range

73578747..73650184 complement

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_039080739.2 → XP_038936667.1 dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 isoform X1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I5ZT77, A0A8I6A1J3

Related

ENSRNOP00000086602.1, ENSRNOT00000102833.2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd06650
Location:40 → 358

PKc_MEK1; Catalytic domain of the dual-specificity Protein Kinase, Mitogen-Activated Protein (MAP)/Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase (ERK) Kinase 1