Neurod1 neurogenic differentiation 1 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Neurod1provided by MGI
Official Full Name: neurogenic differentiation 1provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:1339708
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000034701 AllianceGenome:MGI:1339708
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Nd1; BETA2; BHF-1; Neurod; bHLHa3
Summary: Enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; E-box binding activity; and chromatin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including nervous system development; regulation of DNA-templated transcription; and regulation of apoptotic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including enteroendocrine cell differentiation; negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT; and signal transduction involved in regulation of gene expression. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; central nervous system; genitourinary system; neurogenic placode; and sensory organ. Used to study type 1 diabetes mellitus 7. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in glucose intolerance; hyperglycemia; maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 6; type 1 diabetes mellitus; and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Orthologous to human NEUROD1 (neuronal differentiation 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in cerebellum adult (RPKM 75.5), whole brain E14.5 (RPKM 12.5) and 3 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 2 C3; 2 47.58 cM

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	2	NC_000068.8 (79282981..79286980, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	2	NC_000068.7 (79452637..79456636, complement)

Chromosome 2 - NC_000068.8 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Neuronal repair after spinal cord injury by in vivo astrocyte reprogramming mediated by the overexpression of NeuroD1 and Neurogenin-2.
Title: Neuronal repair after spinal cord injury by in vivo astrocyte reprogramming mediated by the overexpression of NeuroD1 and Neurogenin-2.
Lineage tracing identifies in vitro microglia-to-neuron conversion by NeuroD1 expression.
Title: Lineage tracing identifies in vitro microglia-to-neuron conversion by NeuroD1 expression.
Beta cell dysfunction induced by bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2 is associated with histone modifications and decreased NeuroD1 chromatin binding.
Title: Beta cell dysfunction induced by bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2 is associated with histone modifications and decreased NeuroD1 chromatin binding.
Neurod1 mediates the reprogramming of NG2 glial into neurons in vitro.
Title: Neurod1 mediates the reprogramming of NG2 glial into neurons in vitro.
Multimodal epigenetic changes and altered NEUROD1 chromatin binding in the mouse hippocampus underlie FOXG1 syndrome.
Title: Multimodal epigenetic changes and altered NEUROD1 chromatin binding in the mouse hippocampus underlie FOXG1 syndrome.
NeuroD1 induces microglial apoptosis and cannot induce microglia-to-neuron cross-lineage reprogramming.
Title: NeuroD1 induces microglial apoptosis and cannot induce microglia-to-neuron cross-lineage reprogramming.
Exosomal miR-19a decreases insulin production by targeting Neurod1 in pancreatic cancer associated diabetes.
Title: Exosomal miR-19a decreases insulin production by targeting Neurod1 in pancreatic cancer associated diabetes.
Tcf12 and NeuroD1 cooperatively drive neuronal migration during cortical development.
Title: Tcf12 and NeuroD1 cooperatively drive neuronal migration during cortical development.
Insm1, Neurod1, and Pax6 promote murine pancreatic endocrine cell development through overlapping yet distinct RNA transcription and splicing programs.
Title: Insm1, Neurod1, and Pax6 promote murine pancreatic endocrine cell development through overlapping yet distinct RNA transcription and splicing programs.
Groucho co-repressor proteins regulate beta cell development and proliferation by repressing Foxa1 in the developing mouse pancreas.
Title: Groucho co-repressor proteins regulate β cell development and proliferation by repressing Foxa1 in the developing mouse pancreas.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (97)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Chemically induced (ENU) (1)
Endonuclease-mediated (2)
Targeted (5) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

UniSTS:274183 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:274183

Neurod1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:274183

U28068 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:125708

NEUROD1_221 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:277529

UniSTS:158749 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:158749

Neurod1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:158749

PMC85623P1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:273478

PMC140695P3 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:270971

Neurod1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:498322

Neurod1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:547737

Neurod1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:507878

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables E-box binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables E-box binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables E-box binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables chromatin binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables double-stranded DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein heterodimerization activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein heterodimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables sequence-specific DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
contributes_to sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in amacrine cell differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within anterior/posterior pattern specification	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in axon development	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within camera-type eye development	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate commitment	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to glucose stimulus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular response to glucose stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cerebellum development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within dentate gyrus development	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in dentate gyrus development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in embryonic organ morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in endocrine pancreas development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in enteroendocrine cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in glucose homeostasis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within hindbrain development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in inner ear development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in insulin secretion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of insulin secretion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in nucleocytoplasmic transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in nucleocytoplasmic transport	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within pancreatic A cell fate commitment	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within pancreatic PP cell fate commitment	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of neuron differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of neuron differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of intestinal epithelial structure maintenance	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of neuron differentiation	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in response to glucose	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in sensory organ development	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within signal transduction involved in regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
part_of RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in intracellular anatomical structure	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleus	IC Inferred by Curator more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: neurogenic differentiation factor 1

Names: beta-cell E-box transcriptional activator 2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_010894.3 → NP_035024.1 neurogenic differentiation factor 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_035024.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AK005073, BC094611

Consensus CDS

CCDS16169.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q545N9, Q60867, Q60897

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q8CEI7

Related

ENSMUSP00000040364.5, ENSMUST00000041099.5

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd00083
Location:100 → 158

HLH; Helix-loop-helix domain, found in specific DNA- binding proteins that act as transcription factors; 60-100 amino acids long. A DNA-binding basic region is followed by two alpha-helices separated by a variable loop region; HLH forms homo- and heterodimers, ...

pfam12533
Location:160 → 284

Neuro_bHLH; Neuronal helix-loop-helix transcription factor