Ang4 angiogenin, ribonuclease A family, member 4 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Ang4provided by MGI
Official Full Name: angiogenin, ribonuclease A family, member 4provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:2656551
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000060615 AllianceGenome:MGI:2656551
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Raa4; Rnase5d
Summary: Enables RNA nuclease activity. Involved in several processes, including angiogenesis; cellular response to lipopolysaccharide; and defense response to symbiont. Acts upstream of or within antibacterial humoral response. Located in extracellular space and secretory granule. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in diabetic retinopathy; myocardial infarction; neurodegenerative disease (multiple); and prostate cancer. Orthologous to human ANG (angiogenin). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in large intestine adult (RPKM 272.6), small intestine adult (RPKM 79.4) and 1 other tissue See more
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Genomic context

Location:: 14 C1; 14 26.66 cM

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	14	NC_000080.7 (52001349..52011047, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	14	NC_000080.6 (51763892..51773590, complement)

Chromosome 14 - NC_000080.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Ang1 and Ang4 differentially affect colitis and carcinogenesis in an AOM-DSS mouse model.
Title: Ang1 and Ang4 differentially affect colitis and carcinogenesis in an AOM-DSS mouse model.
Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocyte-enterocyte crosstalk regulates production of bactericidal angiogenin 4 by Paneth cells upon microbial challenge.
Title: Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocyte-enterocyte crosstalk regulates production of bactericidal angiogenin 4 by Paneth cells upon microbial challenge.
The cellular source of mouse Ang4 in the colon following T. muris infection is the goblet cell and expression is under the control of IL-13.
Title: The goblet cell is the cellular source of the anti-microbial angiogenin 4 in the large intestine post Trichuris muris infection.
Expression of Reg3 proteins and Ang4 by goblet cells point to an important role for goblet cells in innate defense.
Title: Mucin Muc2 deficiency and weaning influences the expression of the innate defense genes Reg3β, Reg3γ and angiogenin-4.
differences in gene expression profiles associated with immune and defence responses, including angiogenin 4
Title: Expulsion of Trichuris muris is associated with increased expression of angiogenin 4 in the gut and increased acidity of mucins within the goblet cell.
protein structure of angiogenin 4
Title: 1H, 13C and 15N resonance assignments and secondary structure of murine angiogenin 4.

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Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (1)

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables RNA nuclease activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables RNA nuclease activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables RNA nuclease activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables actin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables copper ion binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables endonuclease activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables heparin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables nucleic acid binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables peptide binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein homodimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables signaling receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in RNA catabolic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in activation of phospholipase A2 activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in activation of protein kinase B activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in angiogenesis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in angiogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in antibacterial humoral response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within antibacterial humoral response	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in antibacterial humoral response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in antifungal humoral response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in defense response to Gram-positive bacterium	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in defense response to Gram-positive bacterium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to bacterium	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in diacylglycerol biosynthetic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in innate immune response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in innate immune response	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in innate immune response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein secretion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in rRNA transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to bacterium	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to hormone	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to hypoxia	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to yeast	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in actin cytoskeleton	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of angiogenin-PRI complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in basement membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in chromosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleolus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleolus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in secretory granule	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: angiogenin-4

Names: ribonuclease A a4

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.