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Gpr132 G protein-coupled receptor 132 [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

Gene ID: 56696, updated on 5-Nov-2024

Summary

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Official Symbol
Gpr132provided by MGI
Official Full Name
G protein-coupled receptor 132provided by MGI
Primary source
MGI:MGI:1890220
See related
Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000021298 AllianceGenome:MGI:1890220
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
PROVISIONAL
Organism
Mus musculus
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as
G2a
Summary
Predicted to enable G protein-coupled receptor activity. Involved in negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle. Acts upstream of or within G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Is expressed in cerebral cortex; long bone epiphyseal plate; and thymus primordium. Used to study autoimmune disease. Orthologous to human GPR132 (G protein-coupled receptor 132). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression
Biased expression in thymus adult (RPKM 78.1), spleen adult (RPKM 34.3) and 2 other tissues See more
Orthologs
human all
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Genomic context

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See Gpr132 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
12 F1; 12 61.25 cM
Exon count:
5
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_02 current GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27) 12 NC_000078.7 (112814493..112832035, complement)
108.20200622 previous assembly GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26) 12 NC_000078.6 (112850873..112868416, complement)

Chromosome 12 - NC_000078.7Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene clathrin binding box of aftiphilin containing 1 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_33365 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_33367 Neighboring gene cell division cycle associated 4 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 52009 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_33369 Neighboring gene CapStarr-seq enhancer MGSCv37_chr12:114093201-114093409 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 30461 Neighboring gene CapStarr-seq enhancer MGSCv37_chr12:114108177-114108360 Neighboring gene RIKEN cDNA 1700127F24 gene Neighboring gene jagged 2 Neighboring gene microRNA 6941

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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  • Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
  • Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
  • BioProject: PRJNA66167
  • Publication: PMID 25409824
  • Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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Related articles in PubMed

  1. Loss of the mammalian G-protein coupled receptor, G2A, modulates severity of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. Steffan BN, et al. Front Immunol, 2023. PMID 37435068, Free PMC Article
  2. Deletion of the G2A receptor fails to attenuate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Osmers I, et al. J Neuroimmunol, 2009 Feb 15. PMID 19135725, Free PMC Article
  3. The G protein-coupled receptor G2A: involvement in hepatic lipid metabolism and gallstone formation in mice. Johnson LE, et al. Hepatology, 2008 Oct. PMID 18821587, Free PMC Article
  4. Signaling via macrophage G2A enhances efferocytosis of dying neutrophils by augmentation of Rac activity. Frasch SC, et al. J Biol Chem, 2011 Apr 8. PMID 21297111, Free PMC Article
  5. Absence of the G protein-coupled receptor G2A in mice promotes monocyte/endothelial interactions in aorta. Bolick DT, et al. Circ Res, 2007 Mar 2. PMID 17255525

See all (53) citations in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?
  1. Loss of the mammalian G-protein coupled receptor, G2A, modulates severity of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis.
    Title: Loss of the mammalian G-protein coupled receptor, G2A, modulates severity of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis.
  2. Activation of orphan receptor GPR132 induces cell differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia.
    Title: Activation of orphan receptor GPR132 induces cell differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia.
  3. The macrophage odorant receptor Olfr78 mediates the lactate-induced M2 phenotype of tumor-associated macrophages.
    Title: The macrophage odorant receptor Olfr78 mediates the lactate-induced M2 phenotype of tumor-associated macrophages.
  4. Lipid Receptor G2A-Mediated Signal Pathway Plays a Critical Role in Inflammatory Response by Promoting Classical Macrophage Activation.
    Title: Lipid Receptor G2A-Mediated Signal Pathway Plays a Critical Role in Inflammatory Response by Promoting Classical Macrophage Activation.
  5. The Lipid Receptor G2A (GPR132) Mediates Macrophage Migration in Nerve Injury-Induced Neuropathic Pain.
    Title: The Lipid Receptor G2A (GPR132) Mediates Macrophage Migration in Nerve Injury-Induced Neuropathic Pain.
  6. this study shows that G2A protects mice againstsSepsis by modulating Kupffer cell activation via cooperativity with adenosine receptor 2b
    Title: G2A Protects Mice against Sepsis by Modulating Kupffer Cell Activation: Cooperativity with Adenosine Receptor 2b.
  7. G2A is necessary to position macrophages in the proinflammatory microenvironment surrounding the center of inflammation. In absence of G2A the macrophages are localized in an antiinflammatory microenvironment and macrophage polarization is shifted toward M2-like macrophages.
    Title: The G2A Receptor Controls Polarization of Macrophage by Determining Their Localization Within the Inflamed Tissue.
  8. GPR132 responds to a select panel of oxygenated polyunsaturated fatty acids to enhance both embryonic and adult hematopoiesis.
    Title: Specific oxylipins enhance vertebrate hematopoiesis via the receptor GPR132.
  9. G2A overexpression reduced the infiltration of granulocytes and attenuated hyperalgesia after CFA injection. G2A knockdown increased the number of immune cells before CFA injection and prolonged the inflammatory hyperalgesia.
    Title: G2A as a Threshold Regulator of Inflammatory Hyperalgesia Modulates Chronic Hyperalgesia.
  10. Lactate activates macrophage Gpr132 to promote the alternatively activated macrophage (M2)-like phenotype, which, in turn, facilitates cancer cell adhesion, migration, and invasion. Consequently, Gpr132 deletion reduces M2 macrophages and impedes breast cancer lung metastasis in mice.
    Title: Gpr132 sensing of lactate mediates tumor-macrophage interplay to promote breast cancer metastasis.
Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (25)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics  (MGI)
  • Endonuclease-mediated (4) 
  • Targeted (1)  1 citation

Pathways from PubChem

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General gene information

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Markers

Homology

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables G protein-coupled receptor activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
acts_upstream_of_or_within G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
involved_in negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in plasma membrane ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 PubMed 

General protein information

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Preferred Names
probable G-protein coupled receptor 132
Names
G protein-coupled receptor G2A
G2 accumulation protein

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_019925.4 → NP_064309.1  probable G-protein coupled receptor 132

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_064309.1

    Status: PROVISIONAL

    Source sequence(s)
    AK153765
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS26199.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q0VBS4, Q3U5A4, Q9Z282
    Related
    ENSMUSP00000021729.8, ENSMUST00000021729.9
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd14964
    Location:46 → 66
    7tm_GPCRs; TM helix 1 [structural motif]
    cl28897
    Location:46 → 317
    7tm_GPCRs; seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Genomic

  1. NC_000078.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

    Range
    112814493..112832035 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_006516102.4 → XP_006516165.1  probable G-protein coupled receptor 132 isoform X1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006516165.1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q0VBS4, Q3U5A4, Q9Z282
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd14964
    Location:46 → 66
    7tm_GPCRs; TM helix 1 [structural motif]
    cl28897
    Location:46 → 317
    7tm_GPCRs; seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily

  2. XM_006516103.2 → XP_006516166.1  probable G-protein coupled receptor 132 isoform X1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006516166.1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q0VBS4, Q3U5A4, Q9Z282
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd14964
    Location:46 → 66
    7tm_GPCRs; TM helix 1 [structural motif]
    cl28897
    Location:46 → 317
    7tm_GPCRs; seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily
Nucleotide Protein Strain
Heading Accession and Version
Protein Accession Links
GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
Q9Z282.1 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q9Z282

Gene LinkOut

The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

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