U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

TRIM27 tripartite motif containing 27 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 5987, updated on 7-Apr-2024

Summary

Go to the top of the page Help
Official Symbol
TRIM27provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
tripartite motif containing 27provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:9975
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000204713 MIM:602165; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9975
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
RFP; RNF76
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein localizes to the nuclear matrix. It interacts with the enhancer of polycomb protein and represses gene transcription. It is also thought to be involved in the differentiation of male germ cells. Fusion of the N-terminus of this protein with the truncated C-terminus of the RET gene product has been shown to result in production of the ret transforming protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 14.7), spleen (RPKM 14.3) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
mouse all
NEW
Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Go to the top of the page Help
Location:
6p22.1
Exon count:
8
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (28903002..28923985, complement)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (28777794..28798769, complement)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (28870779..28891762, complement)

Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28863984-28864619 Neighboring gene tRNA-Leu (anticodon CAA) 1-1 Neighboring gene HLA complex group 14 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 930, pseudogene Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28890501-28891032 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28891033-28891564 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28908035-28908604 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:28909176-28909745 Neighboring gene tRNA-Leu (anticodon CAA) 1-2 Neighboring gene tRNA-Gln (anticodon CTG) 1-3

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help
  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

Go to the top of the pageHelp

Related articles in PubMed

  1. TRIM27 expression is associated with poor prognosis in sinonasal mucosal melanoma. Kimura S, et al. Rhinology, 2023 Jun 1. PMID 36891983
  2. Analysis of TRIM27 prognosis value and immune infiltrates in hepatocellular carcinoma. Wang H, et al. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol, 2022 Jan-Dec. PMID 36217828, Free PMC Article
  3. [Mechanism of TRIM27 promoting inflammatory response in lung cancer cells]. Chen EJ, et al. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi, 2021 Oct 23. PMID 34695898
  4. Epigenetic-smoking interaction reveals histologically heterogeneous effects of TRIM27 DNA methylation on overall survival among early-stage NSCLC patients. Ji X, et al. Mol Oncol, 2020 Nov. PMID 33448640, Free PMC Article
  5. Aberrant Active cis-Regulatory Elements Associated with Downregulation of RET Finger Protein Overcome Chemoresistance in Glioblastoma. Ranjit M, et al. Cell Rep, 2019 Feb 26. PMID 30811978

See all (168) citations in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?
  1. METTL14 promotes IL-6-induced viability, glycolysis and inflammation in HaCaT cells via the m6A modification of TRIM27.
    Title: METTL14 promotes IL-6-induced viability, glycolysis and inflammation in HaCaT cells via the m6A modification of TRIM27.
  2. TRIM27 expression is associated with poor prognosis in sinonasal mucosal melanoma.
    Title: TRIM27 expression is associated with poor prognosis in sinonasal mucosal melanoma.
  3. CLEC16A interacts with retromer and TRIM27, and its loss impairs endosomal trafficking and neurodevelopment.
    Title: CLEC16A interacts with retromer and TRIM27, and its loss impairs endosomal trafficking and neurodevelopment.
  4. TRIM27-USP7 complex promotes tumour progression via STAT3 activation in human hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Title: TRIM27-USP7 complex promotes tumour progression via STAT3 activation in human hepatocellular carcinoma.
  5. Analysis of TRIM27 prognosis value and immune infiltrates in hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Title: Analysis of TRIM27 prognosis value and immune infiltrates in hepatocellular carcinoma.
  6. TRIM27 cooperates with STK38L to inhibit ULK1-mediated autophagy and promote tumorigenesis.
    Title: TRIM27 cooperates with STK38L to inhibit ULK1-mediated autophagy and promote tumorigenesis.
  7. TRIM27 regulates the expression of PDCD4 by the ubiquitinproteasome pathway in ovarian and endometrial cancer cells.
    Title: TRIM27 regulates the expression of PDCD4 by the ubiquitin‑proteasome pathway in ovarian and endometrial cancer cells.
  8. Epigenome-wide three-way interaction study identifies a complex pattern between TRIM27, KIAA0226, and smoking associated with overall survival of early-stage NSCLC.
    Title: Epigenome-wide three-way interaction study identifies a complex pattern between TRIM27, KIAA0226, and smoking associated with overall survival of early-stage NSCLC.
  9. TRIM27 interacts with Ikappabalpha to promote the growth of human renal cancer cells through regulating the NF-kappaB pathway.
    Title: TRIM27 interacts with Iκbα to promote the growth of human renal cancer cells through regulating the NF-κB pathway.
  10. [Mechanism of TRIM27 promoting inflammatory response in lung cancer cells].
    Title: [Mechanism of TRIM27 promoting inflammatory response in lung cancer cells].
Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (43)

Phenotypes

Go to the top of the page Help

Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Common variation contributes to the genetic architecture of social communication traits.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Genome-wide meta-analyses identifies seven loci associated with platelet aggregation in response to agonists.
EBI GWAS Catalog

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Genotypes

HIV-1 interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Replication interactions

Interaction Pubs
Knockdown of tripartite motif containing 27 (TRIM27) by siRNA enhances the early stages of HIV-1 replication in HeLa-CD4 cells infected with viral pseudotypes HIV89.6R and HIV8.2N PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Go to the top of the page

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help
Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

Homology

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables DNA binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
enables SUMO transferase activity EXP
Inferred from Experiment
more info
 PubMed 
enables identical protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
 PubMed 
enables metal ion binding TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 PubMed 
enables nucleic acid binding TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 PubMed 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
 PubMed 
enables transcription coactivator activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity EXP
Inferred from Experiment
more info
 PubMed 
enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
enables ubiquitin-protein transferase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
enables ubiquitin-protein transferase activity IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
enables zinc ion binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in innate immune response IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
involved_in innate immune response IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of adaptive immune response IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of autophagy IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of calcium ion import IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-2 production IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of protein kinase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of type I interferon production IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of viral transcription IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
involved_in negative regulation of viral transcription IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in positive regulation of actin nucleation IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
involved_in positive regulation of type II interferon production IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in protein K63-linked ubiquitination IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
involved_in protein K63-linked ubiquitination IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in protein sumoylation TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
  
involved_in retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in spermatogenesis TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in suppression of viral release by host IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in PML body IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
is_active_in cytoplasm IC
Inferred by Curator
more info
 PubMed 
located_in cytoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
  
located_in early endosome IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
located_in endosome IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
located_in fibrillar center IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
  
located_in mitochondrion IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  
located_in nuclear membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
located_in nucleolus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
  
located_in nucleoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
located_in nucleoplasm TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
  
located_in nucleus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
part_of retromer complex IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help
Preferred Names
zinc finger protein RFP
Names
RFP transforming protein
RING finger protein 76
RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM27
ret finger protein
tripartite motif protein TRIM27
tripartite motif-containing protein 27
NP_006501.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_006510.5 → NP_006501.1  zinc finger protein RFP

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_006501.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL662871, BC013580
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS4654.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A2BE15, P14373, Q5RJA8, Q5ST26, Q6LA73, Q6NXR9, Q9BZY6, Q9UJL3
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A1U9X8R9
    Related
    ENSP00000366404.3, ENST00000377199.4
    Conserved Domains (4) summary
    COG1196
    Location:140 → 312
    Smc; Chromosome segregation ATPase [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]
    cd15814
    Location:315 → 491
    SPRY_PRY_TRIM27; PRY/SPRY domain in tripartite motif-containing protein 27 (TRIM27), also known as RING finger protein 76 (RNF76)
    cd16594
    Location:13 → 57
    RING-HC_TRIM11_like_C-IV; RING finger, HC subclass, found in tripartite motif-containing proteins, TRIM11 and TRIM27, and similar proteins
    cd19762
    Location:94 → 137
    Bbox2_TRIM7-like; B-box-type 2 zinc finger found in tripartite motif-containing proteins TRIM7, TRIM27 and similar proteins

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    28903002..28923985 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

Genomic

  1. NT_167244.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

    Range
    168586..189570 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_2

Genomic

  1. NT_113891.3 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_2

    Range
    393697..414684 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_4

Genomic

  1. NT_167246.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_4

    Range
    185570..189544 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

Genomic

  1. NT_167247.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

    Range
    168757..189740 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_6

Genomic

  1. NT_167248.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_6

    Range
    168584..189567 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

Genomic

  1. NT_167249.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

    Range
    212404..233378 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    28777794..28798769 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

  1. NM_030950.2: Suppressed sequence

    Description
    NM_030950.2: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because currently there is insufficient support for the transcript and the protein.
Nucleotide Protein
Heading Accession and Version
Protein Accession Links
GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
P14373.1 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P14373

Gene LinkOut

The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

Chemical Information
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Tools
Miscellaneous