Casp8 caspase 8 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Casp8provided by RGD
Official Full Name: caspase 8provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:620945
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000012331 AllianceGenome:RGD:620945
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: CASP-8
Summary: Enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; death receptor binding activity; and tumor necrosis factor receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process; response to estradiol; and response to lipopolysaccharide. Located in cell body. Part of CD95 death-inducing signaling complex. Used to study pre-malignant neoplasm. Biomarker of several diseases, including heart disease (multiple); kidney disease (multiple); lung disease (multiple); sciatic neuropathy; and status epilepticus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2B; breast cancer; endocrine gland cancer (multiple); esophagus adenocarcinoma; and lung cancer. Orthologous to human CASP8 (caspase 8). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Oct 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Thymus (RPKM 214.2), Spleen (RPKM 146.4) and 8 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 9q31

Exon count:: 14

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	9	NC_086027.1 (67747109..67806699)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	9	NC_051344.1 (60263863..60312542)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	9	NC_005108.4 (65614142..65662624)

Chromosome 9 - NC_086027.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

[Role of caspase-8 in stem cell transplantation alleviates rat cerebral cortex apoptosis after cardiopulmonary resuscitation].
Title: [Role of caspase-8 in stem cell transplantation alleviates rat cerebral cortex apoptosis after cardiopulmonary resuscitation].
Peptide amphiphile nanofiber hydrogel delivery of Sonic hedgehog protein to the penis and cavernous nerve suppresses intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic signaling mechanisms, which are an underlying cause of erectile dysfunction.
Title: Peptide amphiphile nanofiber hydrogel delivery of Sonic hedgehog protein to the penis and cavernous nerve suppresses intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic signaling mechanisms, which are an underlying cause of erectile dysfunction.
Regulation of distinct caspase-8 functions in retinal ganglion cells and astroglia in experimental glaucoma.
Title: Regulation of distinct caspase-8 functions in retinal ganglion cells and astroglia in experimental glaucoma.
Involvement of the miR-137-3p/CAPN-2 Interaction in Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Neuronal Apoptosis through Modulation of p35 Cleavage and Subsequent Caspase-8 Overactivation.
Title: Involvement of the miR-137-3p/CAPN-2 Interaction in Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Neuronal Apoptosis through Modulation of p35 Cleavage and Subsequent Caspase-8 Overactivation.
Fas, Caspase-8, and Caspase-9 pathway-mediated bile acid-induced fetal cardiomyocyte apoptosis in intrahepatic cholestasis pregnant rat models.
Title: Fas, Caspase-8, and Caspase-9 pathway-mediated bile acid-induced fetal cardiomyocyte apoptosis in intrahepatic cholestasis pregnant rat models.
Kupffer Cell-Derived TNF-alpha Triggers the Apoptosis of Hepatic Stellate Cells through TNF-R1/Caspase 8 due to ER Stress.
Title: Kupffer Cell-Derived TNF-α Triggers the Apoptosis of Hepatic Stellate Cells through TNF-R1/Caspase 8 due to ER Stress.
Upregulation of miR-133b-5p contributes to hypoxic preconditioning -mediated cardioprotection in cardiomyocytes, and the mechanism may be associated with inhibition of caspase-8 and caspase-3 apoptotic signaling.
Title: miR‑133b‑5p contributes to hypoxic preconditioning‑mediated cardioprotection by inhibiting the activation of caspase‑8 and caspase-3 in cardiomyocytes.
The pattern of Notch2, Numb, and Casp8 gene expression in prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and cerebellum of the rat brain during formation of spatial memory has been reported.
Title: Pattern of Notch2, Numb, and Cas8 Gene Expression in Relevant Structures of the Rat Brain during Formation of Spatial Memory.
results confirm a unique role for the caspase-8 and caspase-9 mediated signal cascade in the differentiation of PC12 cells
Title: Activation of caspase-8 and caspase-9 are required for PC12 cells differentiation.
Co-culture with bone marrow stromal cells protects PC12 neurons from TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis by inhibiting the TNFR1/caspase 8 signaling pathway.
Title: Co-culture with bone marrow stromal cells protects PC12 neuronal cells from tumor necrosis factor-α-induced apoptosis by inhibiting the tumor necrosis factor receptor/caspase signaling pathway.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (34)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables death effector domain binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables death receptor binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables endopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables peptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein-containing complex binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables scaffold protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables tumor necrosis factor receptor binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in angiogenesis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in apoptotic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to mechanical stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to organic cyclic compound	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in execution phase of apoptosis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in execution phase of apoptosis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within heart development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in heart development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in heart development	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within hepatocyte apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in macrophage differentiation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within macrophage differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of necroptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of necroptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of necroptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of necroptotic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within neural tube formation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of macrophage differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of proteolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein maturation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein processing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein processing	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in proteolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in pyroptotic inflammatory response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in pyroptotic inflammatory response	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cytokine production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cytokine production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of innate immune response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of innate immune response	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to auditory stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to cobalt ion	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to estradiol	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to ethanol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in response to lipopolysaccharide	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to tumor necrosis factor	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in self proteolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in self proteolysis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of CD95 death-inducing signaling complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of CD95 death-inducing signaling complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of CD95 death-inducing signaling complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of Noc1p-Noc2p complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cell body	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of death-inducing signaling complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of death-inducing signaling complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in lamellipodium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of protein-containing complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of protein-containing complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of ripoptosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of ripoptosome	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: caspase-8

NP_071613.1

EC 3.4.22.61

XP_006245077.1

EC 3.4.22.61

XP_038940092.1

EC 3.4.22.61

XP_038940093.1

EC 3.4.22.61

XP_038940094.1

EC 3.4.22.61

XP_063123742.1

EC 3.4.22.61

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_022277.2 → NP_071613.1 caspase-8

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_071613.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

JAXUCZ010000009

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q9JHX4

Related

ENSRNOP00000103046.1, ENSRNOT00000140357.1

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd00032
Location:227 → 480

CASc; Caspase, interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) homologues; Cysteine-dependent aspartate-directed proteases that mediate programmed cell death (apoptosis). Caspases are synthesized as inactive zymogens and activated by proteolysis of the peptide ...

cd08333
Location:3 → 84

DED_Caspase_8_r1; Death effector domain, repeat 1, of Caspase-8

cl14633
Location:98 → 179

DD; Death Domain Superfamily of protein-protein interaction domains

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

NC_086027.1 Reference GRCr8

Range

67747109..67806699

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GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_063267672.1 → XP_063123742.1 caspase-8 isoform X1
XM_006245015.5 → XP_006245077.1 caspase-8 isoform X1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006245077.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q9JHX4

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd00032
Location:227 → 480

CASc; Caspase, interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) homologues; Cysteine-dependent aspartate-directed proteases that mediate programmed cell death (apoptosis). Caspases are synthesized as inactive zymogens and activated by proteolysis of the peptide ...

cd08333
Location:3 → 84

DED_Caspase_8_r1; Death effector domain, repeat 1, of Caspase-8

cl14633
Location:98 → 179

DD; Death Domain Superfamily of protein-protein interaction domains
XM_039084164.2 → XP_038940092.1 caspase-8 isoform X1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q9JHX4

Related

ENSRNOP00000016613.3, ENSRNOT00000016613.6

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd00032
Location:227 → 480

CASc; Caspase, interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) homologues; Cysteine-dependent aspartate-directed proteases that mediate programmed cell death (apoptosis). Caspases are synthesized as inactive zymogens and activated by proteolysis of the peptide ...

cd08333
Location:3 → 84

DED_Caspase_8_r1; Death effector domain, repeat 1, of Caspase-8

cl14633
Location:98 → 179

DD; Death Domain Superfamily of protein-protein interaction domains
XM_039084166.2 → XP_038940094.1 caspase-8 isoform X2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd00032
Location:21 → 274

CASc; Caspase, interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) homologues; Cysteine-dependent aspartate-directed proteases that mediate programmed cell death (apoptosis). Caspases are synthesized as inactive zymogens and activated by proteolysis of the peptide ...
XM_039084165.1 → XP_038940093.1 caspase-8 isoform X2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd00032
Location:21 → 274

CASc; Caspase, interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) homologues; Cysteine-dependent aspartate-directed proteases that mediate programmed cell death (apoptosis). Caspases are synthesized as inactive zymogens and activated by proteolysis of the peptide ...