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    Dnase2 deoxyribonuclease 2, lysosomal [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 171575, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Dnase2provided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    deoxyribonuclease 2, lysosomalprovided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:621457
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000023830 AllianceGenome:RGD:621457
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Also known as
    Dnase2a
    Summary
    Enables DNA endonuclease activity. Predicted to be involved in apoptotic DNA fragmentation. Predicted to act upstream of or within DNA catabolic process; enucleate erythrocyte differentiation; and regulation of immune response. Predicted to be located in lysosome. Orthologous to human DNASE2 (deoxyribonuclease 2, lysosomal). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Spleen (RPKM 172.2), Lung (RPKM 152.8) and 9 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See Dnase2 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    19q11
    Exon count:
    6
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 19 NC_086037.1 (40149505..40152225, complement)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 19 NC_051354.1 (23244656..23247376, complement)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 19 NC_005118.4 (26022855..26025523)

    Chromosome 19 - NC_086037.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene retbindin Neighboring gene microtubule associated serine/threonine kinase 1 Neighboring gene microRNA 3550 Neighboring gene KLF transcription factor 1 Neighboring gene glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Neighboring gene synaptonemal complex central element protein 2

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    General gene information

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables DNA endonuclease activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables deoxyribonuclease II activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables deoxyribonuclease II activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables deoxyribonuclease II activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    acts_upstream_of_or_within DNA catabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in apoptotic DNA fragmentation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in apoptotic DNA fragmentation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within enucleate erythrocyte differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of immune response ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in lysosome IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    deoxyribonuclease-2-alpha
    Names
    DNase II alpha
    acid DNase
    deoxyribonuclease II alpha
    deoxyribonuclease II, lysosomal
    lysosomal DNase II
    NP_612548.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_138539.3NP_612548.1  deoxyribonuclease-2-alpha precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_612548.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      JAXUCZ010000019
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q5BKC7, Q9QZK8
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A6IY62
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000014887.3, ENSRNOT00000014887.7
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam03265
      Location:23339
      DNase_II; Deoxyribonuclease II

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086037.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      40149505..40152225 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)