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    ANXA1 annexin A1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 301, updated on 3-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    ANXA1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    annexin A1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:533
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000135046 MIM:151690; AllianceGenome:HGNC:533
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    ANX1; LPC1
    Summary
    This gene encodes a membrane-localized protein that binds phospholipids. This protein inhibits phospholipase A2 and has anti-inflammatory activity. Loss of function or expression of this gene has been detected in multiple tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
    Expression
    Biased expression in esophagus (RPKM 2850.3), bone marrow (RPKM 574.5) and 4 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See ANXA1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    9q21.13
    Exon count:
    13
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 9 NC_000009.12 (73151865..73170393)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 9 NC_060933.1 (85303301..85321829)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 9 NC_000009.11 (75766781..75785309)

    Chromosome 9 - NC_000009.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily D member 1, pseudogene Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr9:75681098-75682297 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105376081 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak7266 silencer Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28464 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr9.871 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr9.872 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 9166 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr9:75829932-75830605 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28465 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 28466 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105376082 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC101927281

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Cross-disorder genomewide analysis of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env HIV-1 gp120 upregulates the expression of annexin A4 and V in umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells and T-cell lines but downregulates the expression of annexin A1 in umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ18726

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables cadherin binding involved in cell-cell adhesion HDA PubMed 
    enables calcium ion binding EXP
    Inferred from Experiment
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables calcium ion binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables calcium-dependent phospholipid binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables calcium-dependent phospholipid binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables calcium-dependent protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables lipid binding EXP
    Inferred from Experiment
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables phosphatidylserine binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables phospholipase A2 inhibitor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables phospholipid binding TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables signaling receptor binding TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in actin cytoskeleton organization IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in adaptive immune response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in alpha-beta T cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in arachidonate secretion IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cell surface receptor signaling pathway TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell-cell adhesion IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in granulocyte chemotaxis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in inflammatory response ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in innate immune response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in keratinocyte differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in monocyte chemotaxis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in myoblast migration involved in skeletal muscle regeneration IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of exocytosis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-8 production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in neutrophil activation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in neutrophil clearance IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in neutrophil homeostasis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in peptide cross-linking IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in phagocytosis IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in phagocytosis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of T cell proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of T-helper 1 cell differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of interleukin-2 production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of neutrophil apoptotic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of vesicle fusion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of wound healing IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of cell shape IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of hormone secretion IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of inflammatory response ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of interleukin-1 production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of leukocyte migration ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in signal transduction IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in signal transduction TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    colocalizes_with actin filament IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in adherens junction HDA PubMed 
    located_in apical plasma membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in basolateral plasma membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in cell surface IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in collagen-containing extracellular matrix HDA PubMed 
    located_in cornified envelope IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in early endosome membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in endosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in extracellular exosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular region TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space HDA PubMed 
    located_in extracellular space IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in focal adhesion HDA PubMed 
    located_in lateral plasma membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in motile cilium ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in phagocytic cup IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in sarcolemma IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in vesicle HDA PubMed 
    is_active_in vesicle membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    annexin A1
    Names
    annexin I (lipocortin I)
    annexin-1
    calpactin II
    calpactin-2
    chromobindin-9
    epididymis secretory sperm binding protein
    phospholipase A2 inhibitory protein

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_000700.3NP_000691.1  annexin A1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_000691.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AA039737, AL359997, X05908
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS6645.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B5BU38, P04083
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A4D5RAJ5, Q5TZZ9
      Related
      ENSP00000257497.6, ENST00000257497.11
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam00191
      Location:118183
      Annexin

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000009.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      73151865..73170393
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_017014657.2XP_016870146.1  annexin A1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A4D5RA86
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam00191
      Location:129194
      Annexin; Annexin

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060933.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      85303301..85321829
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054362853.1XP_054218828.1  annexin A1 isoform X1

    2. XM_054362854.1XP_054218829.1  annexin A1 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B5BU38, P04083
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5TZZ9