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    DVL2 dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 1856, updated on 3-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    DVL2provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    dishevelled segment polarity protein 2provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:3086
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000004975 MIM:602151; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3086
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the dishevelled (dsh) protein family. The vertebrate dsh proteins have approximately 40% amino acid sequence similarity with Drosophila dsh. This gene encodes a 90-kD protein that undergoes posttranslational phosphorylation to form a 95-kD cytoplasmic protein, which may play a role in the signal transduction pathway mediated by multiple Wnt proteins. The mechanisms of dishevelled function in Wnt signaling are likely to be conserved among metazoans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in ovary (RPKM 14.8), endometrium (RPKM 11.4) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See DVL2 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    17p13.1
    Exon count:
    17
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 17 NC_000017.11 (7225342..7234517, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 17 NC_060941.1 (7126253..7135444, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 17 NC_000017.10 (7128661..7137836, complement)

    Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7099412-7100611 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11603 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7114348-7114862 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7114863-7115377 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 12633 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7118298-7119276 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8088 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7123549-7124156 Neighboring gene acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7128275-7128774 Neighboring gene microRNA 324 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7132793-7133992 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8089 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11604 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8090 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7142377-7143026 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11605 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7144925-7145476 Neighboring gene PHD finger protein 23 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7145477-7146028 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8094 Neighboring gene GABA type A receptor-associated protein Neighboring gene CTD nuclear envelope phosphatase 1 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7154656-7155243 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:7155244-7155832 Neighboring gene elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 5

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables frizzled binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables frizzled binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables frizzled binding TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables identical protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein domain specific binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein kinase binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein-macromolecule adaptor activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables small GTPase binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in canonical Wnt signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in canonical Wnt signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in canonical Wnt signaling pathway TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cochlea morphogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in convergent extension involved in neural plate elongation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in heart development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in heart looping ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in intracellular signal transduction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in neural tube closure ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in outflow tract morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of GTPase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of JNK cascade IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of JUN kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of neuron projection arborization ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein phosphorylation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein localization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in segment specification ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in aggresome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in apical part of cell IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytoplasmic vesicle IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in cytosol IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in lateral plasma membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nuclear body IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2
    Names
    dishevelled 2 (homologous to Drosophila dsh)
    dishevelled, dsh homolog 2

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_033038.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5028..14203
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_004422.3NP_004413.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_004413.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AK026019, BC014844, BG716400, CB994349
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS11091.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      D3DTN3, O14641, Q53XM0
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      I3L2N2
      Related
      ENSP00000005340.4, ENST00000005340.10
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00021
      Location:1393
      DAX; Domain present in Dishevelled and axin
      cd00992
      Location:265352
      PDZ_signaling; PDZ domain found in a variety of Eumetazoan signaling molecules, often in tandem arrangements. May be responsible for specific protein-protein interactions, as most PDZ domains bind C-terminal polypeptides, and binding to internal (non-C-terminal) ...
      cd04438
      Location:424507
      DEP_dishevelled; DEP (Dishevelled, Egl-10, and Pleckstrin) domain found in dishevelled-like proteins. Dishevelled-like proteins play a key role in the transduction of the Wnt signal from the cell surface to the nucleus, which in turn is an important regulatory pathway ...
      pfam02377
      Location:125263
      Dishevelled; Dishevelled specific domain
      pfam12316
      Location:515726
      Dsh_C; Segment polarity protein dishevelled (Dsh) C terminal

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000017.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      7225342..7234517 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_005256502.3XP_005256559.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      I3L2N2
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00021
      Location:1393
      DAX; Domain present in Dishevelled and axin
      cd00992
      Location:261348
      PDZ_signaling; PDZ domain found in a variety of Eumetazoan signaling molecules, often in tandem arrangements. May be responsible for specific protein-protein interactions, as most PDZ domains bind C-terminal polypeptides, and binding to internal (non-C-terminal) ...
      cd04438
      Location:420503
      DEP_dishevelled; DEP (Dishevelled, Egl-10, and Pleckstrin) domain found in dishevelled-like proteins. Dishevelled-like proteins play a key role in the transduction of the Wnt signal from the cell surface to the nucleus, which in turn is an important regulatory pathway ...
      pfam02377
      Location:125259
      Dishevelled; Dishevelled specific domain
      pfam12316
      Location:511722
      Dsh_C; Segment polarity protein dishevelled (Dsh) C terminal
    2. XM_047435518.1XP_047291474.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X2

    3. XM_047435522.1XP_047291478.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X5

    4. XM_047435520.1XP_047291476.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X4

    5. XM_047435519.1XP_047291475.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X3

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060941.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      7126253..7135444 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054315308.1XP_054171283.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X1

    2. XM_054315309.1XP_054171284.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X2

    3. XM_054315312.1XP_054171287.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X5

    4. XM_054315311.1XP_054171286.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X4

    5. XM_054315310.1XP_054171285.1  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X3