Epha2 Eph receptor A2 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Epha2provided by RGD
Official Full Name: Eph receptor A2provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:1307204
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000009222 AllianceGenome:RGD:1307204
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary: Predicted to enable growth factor binding activity; molecular function activator activity; and transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including epithelial cell differentiation; mammary gland epithelium development; and regulation of cell migration. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including blood vessel morphogenesis; nervous system development; and notochord development. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including focal adhesion; lamellipodium; and tight junction. Predicted to be part of receptor complex. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in cataract 6 multiple types. Orthologous to human EPHA2 (EPH receptor A2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Adrenal (RPKM 100.1), Lung (RPKM 76.3) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 5q36

Exon count:: 17

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	5	NC_086023.1 (158888629..158917100)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	5	NC_051340.1 (153605644..153634115)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	5	NC_005104.4 (159845773..159874203)

Chromosome 5 - NC_086023.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

MiR-210 promotes bone formation in ovariectomized rats by regulating osteogenic/adipogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells through downregulation of EPHA2.
Title: MiR-210 promotes bone formation in ovariectomized rats by regulating osteogenic/adipogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells through downregulation of EPHA2.
High expression of EphA2 led to secondary injury by destruction of BBB integrity though the ROCK pathway after diffuse axonal injury.
Title: High expression of EphA2 led to secondary injury by destruction of BBB integrity though the ROCK pathway after diffuse axonal injury.
Our data indicate that EphA2 receptor plays an essential role in LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI) and EphA2 antagonism has protective effects against LPS-induced ALI via Nrf2/HO-1, TLR4/MyD88 and RhoA/ROCK pathways. These results suggest that antagonism of EphA2 may be an effective therapeutic strategy for the treatment of ALI.
Title: EphA2 antagonism alleviates LPS-induced acute lung injury via Nrf2/HO-1, TLR4/MyD88 and RhoA/ROCK pathways.
miR-141 inhibits glioma neovascularization by controlling EphA2 expression.
Title: miR‑141 inhibits glioma vasculogenic mimicry by controlling EphA2 expression.
EphA2 expression is increased in lung injury, contributes to vascular leak in the injured lung, and is regulated in endothelial cells by endothelin.
Title: EphA2 receptor mediates increased vascular permeability in lung injury due to viral infection and hypoxia.
Mutations that uncouple EphA2 with Vav guanine nucleotide exchange factors or p85 are defective in Rac1 activation and cell migration.
Title: Identification and functional analysis of phosphorylated tyrosine residues within EphA2 receptor tyrosine kinase.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

General gene information

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Markers

Epha2 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:495880

D5Uwm47 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:240003

BQ200164 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:260501

AW545284 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:179113

RH133479 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:216762

D5Got100 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:113632

Epha2 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:527333

AU026294 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:114422

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables ephrin receptor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables growth factor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables molecular function activator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in activation of GTPase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in activation of GTPase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within axial mesoderm formation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within blood vessel development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within blood vessel morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in bone remodeling	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cAMP metabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell chemotaxis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell motility	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to Gram-positive bacterium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within ephrin receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in ephrin receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within inflammatory response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in keratinocyte differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in lens fiber cell morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in multicellular organism development	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of chemokine production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of cytokine production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of lymphangiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within neural tube development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within neuron differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within notochord cell development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within notochord formation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within notochord morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in osteoblast differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in osteoclast differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within pericyte cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within post-anal tail morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of lamellipodium assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to growth factor	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within skeletal system development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within vasculogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cell surface	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in focal adhesion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in lamellipodium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in leading edge membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of receptor complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in tight junction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: ephrin type-A receptor 2

Names: ephrin receptor EphA2

NP_001102447.1

EC 2.7.10.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001108977.1 → NP_001102447.1 ephrin type-A receptor 2 precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001102447.1

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

CH473968

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I6ADQ0, A6ITS7, D3ZBN3

Related

ENSRNOP00000012328.5, ENSRNOT00000012328.8

Conserved Domains (8) summary

cd09543
Location:903 → 972

SAM_EPH-A2; SAM domain of EPH-A2 family of tyrosine kinase receptors

smart00454
Location:903 → 969

SAM; Sterile alpha motif

cd10480
Location:27 → 200

EphR_LBD_A2; Ligand Binding Domain of Ephrin type-A Receptor 2

cd00063
Location:440 → 527

FN3; Fibronectin type 3 domain; One of three types of internal repeats found in the plasma protein fibronectin. Its tenth fibronectin type III repeat contains an RGD cell recognition sequence in a flexible loop between 2 strands. Approximately 2% of all ...

pfam00041
Location:331 → 421

fn3; Fibronectin type III domain

pfam07714
Location:614 → 872

Pkinase_Tyr; Protein tyrosine kinase

pfam14575
Location:576 → 609

EphA2_TM; Ephrin type-A receptor 2 transmembrane domain

cl21453
Location:608 → 876

PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain