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    LOC121468009 H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:24616442-24616942 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 121468009, updated on 10-Oct-2023

    Summary

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    Gene symbol
    LOC121468009
    Gene description
    H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr14:24616442-24616942
    Gene type
    biological region
    Feature type(s)
    regulatory: enhancer, silencer
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    This genomic sequence was predicted to be a transcriptional regulatory region based on chromatin state analysis from the ENCODE (ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements) project. It includes an enhancer that was validated by the ChIP-STARR-seq massively parallel reporter assay (MPRA) in naive human embryonic stem cells, where it is marked by the H3K27ac histone modification. A subregion was also validated as an enhancer by Sharpr-MPRA (Systematic high-resolution activation and repression profiling with reporter tiling using massively parallel reporter assays) in both HepG2 liver carcinoma cells (group: HepG2 Activating DNase unmatched - State 1:Tss, active promoter, TSS/CpG island region) and K562 erythroleukemia cells (group: K562 Activating DNase matched - State 1:Tss). This locus also includes two accessible chromatin subregions that were validated as silencers based on their ability to repress an origin of replication minimal core promoter by the ATAC-STARR-seq (assay for transposase-accessible chromatin with self-transcribing active regulatory region sequencing) MPRA in GM12878 lymphoblastoid cells. [provided by RefSeq, May 2023]
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    Genomic context

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    Location:
    14q
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 14 NC_000014.9 (24147233..24147765)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 14 NC_060938.1 (18345542..18346074)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 14 NC_000014.8 (24616489..24616783)

    Chromosome 14 - NC_000014.9Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 5625 Neighboring gene ER membrane protein complex subunit 9 Neighboring gene microRNA 7703 Neighboring gene proteasome activator subunit 2 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 5626 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8190 Neighboring gene ring finger protein 31 Neighboring gene RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 383 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8191 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 8192 Neighboring gene interferon regulatory factor 9

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Genome-scale high-resolution mapping of activating and repressive nucleotides in regulatory regions. Ernst J, et al. Nat Biotechnol, 2016 Nov. PMID 27701403, Free PMC Article
    2. ATAC-STARR-seq reveals transcription factor-bound activators and silencers across the chromatin accessible human genome. Hansen TJ, et al. Genome Res, 2022 Jul 20. PMID 35858748, Free PMC Article
    3. Functional Dissection of the Enhancer Repertoire in Human Embryonic Stem Cells. Barakat TS, et al. Cell Stem Cell, 2018 Aug 2. PMID 30033119, Free PMC Article

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    Phenotypes

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    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    Variation

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    See variants in ClinVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    General gene information

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    Other Names

    • ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 5627
    • ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 5628
    • Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 11827

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_074678.3 

      Range
      101..633
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000014.9 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      24147233..24147765
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

    Genomic

    1. NW_018654722.1 Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

      Range
      448211..448743
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060938.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      18345542..18346074
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version

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