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    FCER2 Fc epsilon receptor II [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 2208, updated on 28-Oct-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    FCER2provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    Fc epsilon receptor IIprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:3612
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000104921 MIM:151445; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3612
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    CD23; FCE2; CD23A; IGEBF; CLEC4J; FCErII; BLAST-2
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is a B-cell specific antigen, and a low-affinity receptor for IgE. It has essential roles in B cell growth and differentiation, and the regulation of IgE production. This protein also exists as a soluble secreted form, then functioning as a potent mitogenic growth factor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
    Expression
    Biased expression in spleen (RPKM 20.9), lymph node (RPKM 16.3) and 4 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See FCER2 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    19p13.2
    Exon count:
    12
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 19 NC_000019.10 (7688776..7702131, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 19 NC_060943.1 (7689661..7703156, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 19 NC_000019.9 (7753662..7767017, complement)

    Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13892 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9990 Neighboring gene mast cell expressed membrane protein 1 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 435 Neighboring gene trafficking protein particle complex subunit 5 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr19:7749795-7749977 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13893 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13894 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13895 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13896 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13897 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105372262 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13898 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13899 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:7785915-7786414 Neighboring gene CLEC4G promoter region Neighboring gene C-type lectin domain family 4 member G

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env HIV-1 gp120 downregulates the expression of Fc fragment of IgE, low affinity receptor II (FCER2; CD23) in human B cells PubMed
    env CD23 protein membrane expression is upregulated by HIV-1 gp120 and this upregulation induces the production of nitric oxide (NO) and IL-1beta PubMed
    Envelope surface glycoprotein gp160, precursor env Antibodies against cell surface molecules LFA-1, ICAM-1, HLA-DR, and CD28 inhibit the HIV-1 gp160-induced B cell differentiation response; gp160 also induces IL-6R and CD23 molecule expression on B cells PubMed
    Nef nef In macrophages, activation of CD40 or expression of HIV-1 Nef induces the release of sCD23 and sICAM, which mediate effects on T lymphocytes, rendering them permissive to HIV-1 infection PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables IgE binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables carbohydrate binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables integrin binding TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables low-affinity IgE receptor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables pattern recognition receptor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protease binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in external side of plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    low affinity immunoglobulin epsilon Fc receptor
    Names
    C-type lectin domain family 4, member J
    CD23 antigen
    Fc fragment of IgE receptor II
    Fc fragment of IgE, low affinity II, receptor for (CD23)
    FcepsilonRII
    fc-epsilon-RII
    immunoglobulin E-binding factor
    immunoglobulin epsilon-chain
    lymphocyte IgE receptor

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_029554.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5016..18371
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001207019.3 → NP_001193948.2  low affinity immunoglobulin epsilon Fc receptor isoform b

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) contains an alternate 5' terminal exon and it thus differs in the 5' UTR and 5' coding region, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (b, also known as CD23b) is shorter and has a distinct N-terminus, compared to isoform a. This variant is supported by data in PubMed IDs 12379312 and 15843555.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC008763, BC014108
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      K3W4U1
      Related
      ENSP00000353178.4, ENST00000360067.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      smart00034
      Location:162 → 281
      CLECT; C-type lectin (CTL) or carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD)
      cl23720
      Location:76 → 152
      RILP-like; Rab interacting lysosomal protein-like 1 and 2 (Rilpl1 and Rilpl2)
    2. NM_001220500.2 → NP_001207429.1  low affinity immunoglobulin epsilon Fc receptor isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001207429.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate donor splice site in the 5' UTR, compared to variant 1. Both variants 1 and 3 encode the same isoform (a, also known as CD23a).
      Source sequence(s)
      BC062591, DA957269
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS12184.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P06734
      Related
      ENSP00000471974.1, ENST00000597921.6
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      smart00034
      Location:163 → 282
      CLECT; C-type lectin (CTL) or carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD)
      cl23720
      Location:77 → 153
      RILP-like; Rab interacting lysosomal protein-like 1 and 2 (Rilpl1 and Rilpl2)
    3. NM_002002.5 → NP_001993.2  low affinity immunoglobulin epsilon Fc receptor isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001993.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longer isoform (a, also known as CD23a). Both variants 1 and 3 encode the same isoform.
      Source sequence(s)
      BC014108, DA957269
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS12184.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P06734
      Related
      ENSP00000264072.6, ENST00000346664.9
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      smart00034
      Location:163 → 282
      CLECT; C-type lectin (CTL) or carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD)
      cl23720
      Location:77 → 153
      RILP-like; Rab interacting lysosomal protein-like 1 and 2 (Rilpl1 and Rilpl2)

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000019.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      7688776..7702131 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_005272462.5 → XP_005272519.1  low affinity immunoglobulin epsilon Fc receptor isoform X1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_005272519.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P06734
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      smart00034
      Location:163 → 282
      CLECT; C-type lectin (CTL) or carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD)
      cl23720
      Location:77 → 153
      RILP-like; Rab interacting lysosomal protein-like 1 and 2 (Rilpl1 and Rilpl2)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060943.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      7689661..7703156 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054320198.1 → XP_054176173.1  low affinity immunoglobulin epsilon Fc receptor isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P06734