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    NPB neuropeptide B [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 256933, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    NPBprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    neuropeptide Bprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:30099
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000183979 MIM:607996; AllianceGenome:HGNC:30099
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    L7; PPL7; PPNPB
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the neuropeptide B/W family of proteins and preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. The encoded products include neuropeptide B-23 and a C-terminally extended form, neuropeptide B-29, which are characterized by an N-terminal brominated tryptophan amino acid. Both of the encoded peptides bind with higher affinity to neuropeptide B/W (NPB/W) receptor 1 compared to the related NPB/W receptor 2. These peptides may regulate feeding, pain perception, and stress in rodents. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
    Expression
    Biased expression in kidney (RPKM 3.4), fat (RPKM 2.9) and 12 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See NPB in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    17q25.3
    Exon count:
    2
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 17 NC_000017.11 (81902238..81902905)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 17 NC_060941.1 (82769398..82770065)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 17 NC_000017.10 (79860114..79860781)

    Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124904086 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:79825239-79825867 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:79825868-79826497 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:79826498-79827126 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9158 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 12981 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9159 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9160 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 12982 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 12983 Neighboring gene Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:79846281-79847480 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9161 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr17:79850899-79851114 Neighboring gene Aly/REF export factor Neighboring gene anaphase promoting complex subunit 11 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9162 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9163 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9164 Neighboring gene phosphate cytidylyltransferase 2, ethanolamine Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9165 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9166 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9167 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:79875237-79876133 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 12984 Neighboring gene sirtuin 7 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:79880785-79881984 Neighboring gene MAF bZIP transcription factor G Neighboring gene MAFG antisense RNA 1

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables G protein-coupled receptor binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in feeding behavior IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in neuropeptide signaling pathway IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in extracellular region TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    neuropeptide B
    Names
    prepro-NPB
    preproneuropeptide B
    preproprotein L7

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_148896.5NP_683694.1  neuropeptide B preproprotein

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_683694.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      BC126128, BM978256
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS11790.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A0AUX9, A6NJD6, B9EJC3, Q8NG41
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      I3NI19
      Related
      ENSP00000332766.7, ENST00000333383.8
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam15180
      Location:20124
      NPBW; Neuropeptides B and W

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000017.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      81902238..81902905
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060941.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      82769398..82770065
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)