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    PI3 peptidase inhibitor 3 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 5266, updated on 18-Sep-2024

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    GeneRIFPubMed TitleDate
    Severe Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Is Characterized by Increased Neutrophil Elastase and Relative Elafin Deficiency.

    Severe Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Is Characterized by Increased Neutrophil Elastase and Relative Elafin Deficiency.
    Sweatt AJ, Miyagawa K, Rhodes CJ, Taylor S, Del Rosario PA, Hsi A, Haddad F, Spiekerkoetter E, Bental-Roof M, Bland RD, Swietlik EM, Gräf S, Wilkins MR, Morrell NW, Nicolls MR, Rabinovitch M, Zamanian RT., Free PMC Article

    01/15/2022
    Upregulation of elafin expression in the fallopian tube of ectopic tubal pregnancies compared to the normal tubes.

    Upregulation of elafin expression in the fallopian tube of ectopic tubal pregnancies compared to the normal tubes.
    Zakizadeh F, Mahmoudzadeh-Sagheb H, Asemi-Rad A, Ghasemi M, Moudi B, Sheibak N, Asadikalameh Z, Heidari Z.

    09/25/2021
    Recombinant Human Elafin Ameliorates Chronic Hyperoxia-Induced Lung Injury by Inhibiting Nuclear Factor-Kappa B Signaling in Neonatal Mice.

    Recombinant Human Elafin Ameliorates Chronic Hyperoxia-Induced Lung Injury by Inhibiting Nuclear Factor-Kappa B Signaling in Neonatal Mice.
    Li K, Zhang F, Wei L, Han Z, Liu X, Pan Y, Guo C, Han W.

    07/17/2021
    Elafin as a Predictive Biomarker of Acute Skin Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation Using Post-Transplant High-Dose Cyclophosphamide.

    Elafin as a Predictive Biomarker of Acute Skin Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation Using Post-Transplant High-Dose Cyclophosphamide.
    Solán L, Carbonell D, Muñiz P, Dorado N, Landete E, Chicano-Lavilla M, Anguita J, Gayoso J, Kwon M, Díez-Martín JL, Martínez-Laperche C, Buño I., Free PMC Article

    07/3/2021
    Evaluation of Elafin Immunohistochemical Expression as Marker of Cervical Cancer Severity.

    Evaluation of Elafin Immunohistochemical Expression as Marker of Cervical Cancer Severity.
    Longatto-Filho A, Fregnani JH, Mafra da Costa A, de Araujo-Souza PS, Scapulatempo-Neto C, Herbster S, Boccardo E, Termini L.

    04/3/2021
    Metabolic Syndrome, Clusterin and Elafin in Patients with Psoriasis Vulgaris.

    Metabolic Syndrome, Clusterin and Elafin in Patients with Psoriasis Vulgaris.
    Holmannova D, Borsky P, Borska L, Andrys C, Hamakova K, Rehacek V, Svadlakova T, Malkova A, Beranek M, Palicka V, Krejsek J, Fiala Z., Free PMC Article

    02/20/2021
    High circulating elafin levels are associated with the presence of stricture in Crohn's disease (CD) patients. Serum elafin levels may help identify intestinal strictures in CD patients.

    High circulating elafin levels are associated with Crohn's disease-associated intestinal strictures.
    Wang J, Ortiz C, Fontenot L, Xie Y, Ho W, Mattai SA, Shih DQ, Koon HW., Free PMC Article

    07/18/2020
    A positive association between the psoriasis area and severity index score with three serum proteins (PI3, CCL22, IL-12B) has been found.

    In-depth serum proteomics reveals biomarkers of psoriasis severity and response to traditional Chinese medicine.
    Xu M, Deng J, Xu K, Zhu T, Han L, Yan Y, Yao D, Deng H, Wang D, Sun Y, Chang C, Zhang X, Dai J, Yue L, Zhang Q, Cai X, Zhu Y, Duan H, Liu Y, Li D, Zhu Y, Radstake TRDJ, Balak DMW, Xu D, Guo T, Lu C, Yu X., Free PMC Article

    06/27/2020
    Endothelial trappin-2 up-regulation partially due to Fli1 deficiency can be associated with the development of SSc vasculopathy.

    A potential contribution of trappin-2 to the development of vasculopathy in systemic sclerosis.
    Miyagawa T, Asano Y, Saigusa R, Hirabayashi M, Yamashita T, Taniguchi T, Takahashi T, Nakamura K, Miura S, Yoshizaki A, Miyagaki T, Sato S.

    08/10/2019
    Elafin decreased in active patients with inflammatory bowel disease and was negatively correlated with disease activity, suggesting that elafin may play a protective role

    Expression and Clinical Significance of Elafin in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
    Zhang W, Teng G, Wu T, Tian Y, Wang H.

    07/21/2018
    Plasma Neutrophil Elastase and Elafin as Prognostic Biomarker for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

    Plasma Neutrophil Elastase and Elafin as Prognostic Biomarker for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Multicenter Survival and Longitudinal Prospective Observation Study.
    Wang T, Zhu Z, Liu Z, Yi L, Yang Z, Bian W, Chen W, Wang S, Li G, Li A, Martin GS, Zhu X.

    04/14/2018
    UV phototoxicity-induced pre-elafin inside keratinocytes prior to cornified envelope formation could be involved in UV-induced keratinocyte apoptosis via cystatin-A downregulation resulting in pro-caspase-3 activation.

    Pre-elafin is Involved in Ultraviolet-induced Keratinocyte Apoptosis via Pro-caspase-3 Activation Associated with Cystatin-A Down-regulation.
    Kim H, Noh M, Bae ON, Lee CH, Lee AY.

    03/10/2018
    Recombinant human elafin promotes alveologenesis in newborn mice exposed to chronic hyperoxia

    Recombinant human elafin promotes alveologenesis in newborn mice exposed to chronic hyperoxia.
    Han W, Li X, Zhang H, Yu B, Guo C, Deng C.

    12/2/2017
    significantly higher expression in preterm prelabor ruptured fetal membranes than in membranes from term birth

    Anti-inflammatory Elafin in human fetal membranes.
    Stalberg C, Noda N, Polettini J, Jacobsson B, Menon R.

    07/15/2017
    Our study revealed that high elafin levels identified in smoking- and asthma-related microarray data sets and an epidemiologic study significantly reduced the risk of asthma.

    Protective effects of elafin against adult asthma.
    Tsai YS, Tseng YT, Chen PS, Lin MC, Wu CC, Huang MS, Wang CC, Chen KS, Lin YC, Wang TN.

    12/17/2016
    The expression of elafin in fallopian tubes of ectopic pregnancies is reduced.

    Expression of elafin in fallopian tubes of ectopic pregnancies is reduced.
    Grudzinski M, Fuhrich DG, Savaris RF.

    02/13/2016
    The elevations in cervical elafin and SLPI expression in the women with preterm delivery might reflect the local response to the pathogen invasion into the cervix preceding preterm labor.

    Cervical Expression of Elafin and SLPI in Pregnancy and Their Association With Preterm Labor.
    Itaoka N, Nagamatsu T, Schust DJ, Ichikawa M, Sayama S, Iwasawa-Kawai Y, Kawana K, Yamashita T, Osuga Y, Fujii T.

    02/13/2016
    PI3 expression was downregulated in 24% of DCIS and 83% of invasive breast tumors. PI3 was also downregulated in 33% of ovarian cystadenomas, 43% of borderline ovarian tumors, and 86% of invasive ovarian carcinomas.

    Elafin is downregulated during breast and ovarian tumorigenesis but its residual expression predicts recurrence.
    Caruso JA, Karakas C, Zhang J, Yi M, Albarracin C, Sahin A, Bondy M, Liu J, Hunt KK, Keyomarsi K., Free PMC Article

    11/14/2015
    The imbalance between neutrophil elastase and its inhibitors, such as elafin, presents an important therapeutic target in breast cancer.

    The serine protease inhibitor elafin maintains normal growth control by opposing the mitogenic effects of neutrophil elastase.
    Caruso JA, Akli S, Pageon L, Hunt KK, Keyomarsi K., Free PMC Article

    10/3/2015
    Higher urinary elafin levels are associated with an increased risk of micro- and macroalbuminuria, acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease, and death after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

    Urinary elafin and kidney injury in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients.
    Hingorani S, Finn LS, Pao E, Lawler R, Schoch G, McDonald GB, Najafian B, Sandmaier B, Gooley T., Free PMC Article

    09/12/2015
    cutaneous elafin does not seem to discriminate acute graft-versus-host disease from drug hypersensitivity rash lesions, but there may be an association between cutaneous elafin expression and poor prognosis for patients with cutaneous GVHD

    Epidermal elafin expression is an indicator of poor prognosis in cutaneous graft-versus-host disease.
    Brüggen MC, Petzelbauer P, Greinix H, Contassot E, Jankovic D, French L, Socié G, Rabitsch W, Kuzmina Z, Kalhs P, Knobler R, Stingl G, Stary G.

    05/30/2015
    Data indicate that elafin overexpression is associated with poor overall survival.

    Elafin drives poor outcome in high-grade serous ovarian cancers and basal-like breast tumors.
    Labidi-Galy SI, Clauss A, Ng V, Duraisamy S, Elias KM, Piao HY, Bilal E, Davidowitz RA, Lu Y, Badalian-Very G, Györffy B, Kang UB, Ficarro S, Ganesan S, Mills GB, Marto JA, Drapkin R., Free PMC Article

    04/25/2015
    Low expression of elafin gene correlated with significantly reduced time to relapse, and when combined with high expression of elastase gene was associated with decreased survival in breast cancer patients

    Elafin, an inhibitor of elastase, is a prognostic indicator in breast cancer.
    Hunt KK, Wingate H, Yokota T, Liu Y, Mills GB, Zhang F, Fang B, Su CH, Zhang M, Yi M, Keyomarsi K., Free PMC Article

    03/21/2015
    Elafin has important roles in normal homoeostasis and at sites of inflammation. These roles include antiprotease and antimicrobial activity.

    Human gammadelta T cells produce the protease inhibitor and antimicrobial peptide elafin.
    Marischen L, Wesch D, Schröder JM, Wiedow O, Kabelitz D.

    11/6/2014
    Results confirm the association between SNP rs2664581 and enhanced risk of developing acute respiratory distress syndrome.

    Functional characterization of polymorphisms in the peptidase inhibitor 3 (elafin) gene and validation of their contribution to risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome.
    Tejera P, O'Mahony DS, Owen CA, Wei Y, Wang Z, Gupta K, Su L, Villar J, Wurfel M, Christiani DC., Free PMC Article

    10/4/2014
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