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    MIR197 microRNA 197 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 406974, updated on 28-Oct-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MIR197provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    microRNA 197provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:31569
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000284443 MIM:611189; miRBase:MI0000239; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31569
    Gene type
    ncRNA
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MIRN197; miR-197; miRNA197
    Summary
    microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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    Genomic context

    See MIR197 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1p13.3
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (109598893..109598967)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (109631609..109631683)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (110141515..110141589)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110082007-110082508 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110082509-110083008 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110086313-110086851 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr1:110089013-110089249 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1444 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1445 Neighboring gene G protein-coupled receptor 61 Neighboring gene G protein subunit alpha i3 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110106789-110107398 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear variant sequence with SNRPE pseudogene sequence Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak357 silencer Neighboring gene G protein subunit alpha transducin 2 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110161626-110162156 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110162157-110162685 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110163216-110163744 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1448 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110164805-110165334 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110166705-110167518 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110170748-110171947 Neighboring gene adenosine monophosphate deaminase 2 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110171947-110172506 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:110173069-110173628

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    RNA

    1. NR_029583.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      AL355310
      Related
      ENST00000384976.2

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      109598893..109598967
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      109631609..109631683
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)