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Series GSE10872 Query DataSets for GSE10872
Status Public on Mar 21, 2008
Title Molecular characterization and genetic analysis reveal SA0420 as an early senescing rice mutant with pleotropic
Organism Oryza sativa
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary SA0420 is a stable rice (Oryza sativa L.) mutant exhibits multiple traits including a leaf-tip yellowing (YLT), a taro fragrance (or aroma, A), a reduced panicle number (PN), spikelet number (SN), plant height (PH), days to heading (DH), filled grain weight (FGW), and fertility rate (FR), different from those of a local cultivar TNG67. Correlation analysis on F2 progenies of SA0420 and TNG67 revealed that except for aroma which is inheritated independently, phenotypes including YLT, PN, SN, PH, and FGW are tightly associated with each others, indicating a control simultaneously by pleotropic gene. Among those phenotypes, YLT appears the earliest at vegetative stage, therefore may act as a predisposing factor that give rise to other phenotypes. Genetic analysis suggested that YLT is controlled by a single recessive gene. By analyzing the recombinant inbreed lines (RILs) that produce YLT and normal green (G) progenies in a 1:3 ratio, the phenotypes associated with YLT were further confirmed. To investigate the molecular events of leaf-tip yellowing, microarray analyses were performed to compare the gene expression profiles between YLT and G plants of RILs. Clustering of genes according to their involved metabolic pathways revealed that various photosynthesis and carbon fixation gene expressions are lower (~55~75%) in YLT than in G plants, consistent with the observation that photosynthesis rate of SA0420 was only 60% to that of TNG67. Moreover, higher expressions of oxidative phosphorylation-related genes indicated that not only the reduced synthesis rate but also the elevated energy consumptions may synergistically decrease the growth vigor of SA0420. Dissection of the mature leaf revealed that chlorophyll is drastically reduced in the leaf-tip of SA0420 while carotenoids remain stable. This explains the appearance of leaf-tip yellowing and recall an analogy of early senescence. Indeed, many senescence-associated genes (SAG) were found to be up-regulated in SA0420.
Keywords: rice (Oryza sativa), yellow and green leaves, molecular functions, signal-microarray, vegetative stage
 
Overall design To investigate the molecular events of leaf-tip yellowing, microarray analyses were performed to compare the gene expression profiles between YLT and G plants of RILs.
 
Contributor(s) Su H, Leu W, Tsai C, Li W, Tseng Y, Tseng T, Wang C
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Submission date Mar 18, 2008
Last update date Dec 27, 2017
Contact name Angeline Su
Organization name NCHU
Street address Kuo Kuang road
City Taichung
ZIP/Postal code 402
Country Taiwan
 
Platforms (1)
GPL2025 [Rice] Affymetrix Rice Genome Array
Samples (2)
GSM267998 Yellow leaves in F9Y RILs from parents lines
GSM267999 Green leaves in F9G RILs from parents lines
Relations
BioProject PRJNA107379

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE10872_RAW.tar 22.6 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL, CHP)
Processed data included within Sample table
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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