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Series GSE14025 Query DataSets for GSE14025
Status Public on Sep 15, 2009
Title A Hierarchy of H3K4me3 and H3K27me3 Acquisition in Spatial Gene Regulation in Xenopus Embryos
Organism Xenopus tropicalis
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Epigenetic mechanisms set apart the active and inactive regions in the genome of multicellular organisms to produce distinct cell fates during embryogenesis. Here, we report on the epigenetic and transcriptome genome-wide maps of gastrula-stage Xenopus tropicalis embryos using massive parallel sequencing of cDNA (RNA-seq) and DNA obtained by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP-seq) of histone H3 K4 and K27 trimethylation and RNA Polymerase II (RNAPII). These maps identify promoters and transcribed regions. Strikingly, genomic regions featuring opposing histone modifications are mostly transcribed, reflecting spatially regulated expression rather than bivalency as determined by expression profile analyses, sequential ChIP, and ChIP-seq on dissected embryos. Spatial differences in H3K27me3 deposition are predictive of localized gene expression. Moreover, the appearance of H3K4me3 coincides with zygotic gene activation, whereas H3K27me3 is predominantly deposited upon subsequent spatial restriction or repression of transcriptional regulators. These results reveal a hierarchy in the spatial control of zygotic gene activation.
 
Overall design ChIP-seq profiles of two histone modifications (H3K4me3 and H3K27me3) and RNA Polymerase II, and a RNA-seq profile, of gastrula stage Xenopus tropicalis embryos
 
Contributor(s) Akkers RC, van Heeringen SJ, Jacobi UG, Janssen-Megens EM, Françoijs K, Stunnenberg HG, Veenstra GJ
Citation(s) 19758566
Submission date Dec 17, 2008
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Gert Jan Veenstra
E-mail(s) g.veenstra@science.ru.nl
Phone +31 24 3610541
Organization name Radboud University
Department Molecular Developmental Biology
Street address Geert Grooteplein 28
City Nijmegen
ZIP/Postal code 6525 GA
Country Netherlands
 
Platforms (1)
GPL9405 Illumina Genome Analyzer (Xenopus (Silurana) tropicalis)
Samples (4)
GSM352202 H3K4me3_ChIPSeq
GSM352203 H3K27me3_ChIPSeq
GSM352204 RNASeq
Relations
BioProject PRJNA112449
SRA SRP001343

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE14025_RAW.tar 133.9 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of BED, TXT)
GSE14025_README_bed.txt 496 b (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE14025_README_expression_level.txt 300 b (ftp)(http) TXT
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Processed data provided as supplementary file
Raw data are available in SRA

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