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Status |
Public on Mar 01, 2023 |
Title |
Chemoresistance in acute myeloid leukemia: a single-cell RNA sequencing approach |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Introduction Our previous study demonstrated that myc, mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, mTOR, and stemness were independently responsible for chemoresistance in AML. The current study aimed to further identify the potential mechanisms of chemoresistance of the “7+3” induction in AML using a single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) approach. Methods Thirteen untreated de novo AML patients were enrolled and stratified into the complete remission (CR) (n = 8) and the non-CR (n = 5) groups. We used scRNA-seq to analyze the genetic profiles of 28950 AML cells from these 13 patients. A previously published bulk RNA-seq dataset validated our results. Results Chemoresistant AML cells had more premature accumulation in early hematopoiesis. The hematopoietic stem cell-like cells from the non-CR group expressed more leukemic stem cell markers (CD9, CD82, IL3RA and, IL1RAP) than those from the CR group. Besides, chemoresistant progenitor cells had impaired myeloid differentiation due to early hematopoiesis arrest. Importantly, the AML cells analyzed by the scRNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq honored comparable myeloid lineage cell fraction, which internally validated our results. Using the TCGA database, our analysis demonstrated that AML patients with a higher expression of chemoresistant genetic markers (IL3RA and IL1RAP had a worse overall survival (p < 0.01 for IL3RA; p < 0.05 for IL1RAP).
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Overall design |
Examination of 2 different clinical outcome in Bone marrow cells of Acute myeloid leukemia
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Contributor(s) |
Cheng P, Hsiao T, Hung M, Jhan P, Lee L, Teng CJ |
Citation(s) |
36790759 |
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Submission date |
Mar 15, 2022 |
Last update date |
Aug 30, 2023 |
Contact name |
thh lab |
E-mail(s) |
thhlab@gmail.com
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Organization name |
TCVGH
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Street address |
1650 Taiwan Boulevard Sect. 4, Taichung, Taiwan 40705, ROC
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City |
Taichung City |
ZIP/Postal code |
40705 |
Country |
Taiwan |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL24676 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens) |
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Samples (10)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA816449 |
Supplementary file |
Size |
Download |
File type/resource |
GSE198681_CMO_conditions.xlsx |
13.6 Kb |
(ftp)(http) |
XLSX |
GSE198681_RAW.tar |
1.5 Gb |
(http)(custom) |
TAR (of MTX, TSV) |
SRA Run Selector |
Raw data are available in SRA |
Processed data provided as supplementary file |
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