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Series GSE264408 Query DataSets for GSE264408
Status Public on May 08, 2024
Title Single-cell RNA sequencing of healthy mouse colon and mouse colon with acute or chronic colitis induced by DSS
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary In this study, we attempted to dissect the dynamic changes during inflammation using well-prepared scRNA-seq dataset. Specifically, we tried to characterize the pathology and the biological mechanism underlying the ulcerative colitis separately for the acute and chronic colitis. We observed a significant reduction in epithelial populations during acute colitis, indicating tissue damage, with a partial recovery observed in chronic inflammation. Analyses of cell-cell interactions demonstrated shifts in networking patterns among different cell types during disease progression. Notably, macrophage phenotypes exhibited diversity, with a pronounced polarization towards the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype in chronic condition, suggesting the role of macrophage heterogeneity in disease progression. Analysis of the intestinal microbiome revealed significant alterations in composition and metabolism pathways, particularly the nicotinamide pathway. Additionally, dysbiosis was linked to dysregulation of NAD homeostasis through NAMPT, providing insights into potential therapeutic strategies. The study also highlighted the role of T cell differentiation in the context of dysbiosis and its implications in colitis progression, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to modulate the inflammatory response and immune balance in colitis.
 
Overall design We conducted single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-Seq) using Chromium (10X Genomics) on samples from 3 healthy mouse colons, 3 mouse colons with acute colitis induced by DSS, and 4 mouse colons with chronic colitis induced by DSS.
Web link https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-06409-w
 
Contributor(s) Hong D, Kim H, Yang W, Yoon C, Kim M, Yang C, Yoon S
Citation(s) 38879692
Submission date Apr 19, 2024
Last update date Jun 19, 2024
Contact name Seokhyun Yoon
E-mail(s) syoon@dku.edu
Phone 01095305841
Organization name Dankook University
Department Electronics and Electrical Eng.
Lab Machine Learning & Bioinformatics Lab
Street address Dept of Electronics and Electrical Eng.,, 152 Jukjeon-ro, Suji-gu
City Yongin-si
State/province Gyeonggi-do
ZIP/Postal code 16890
Country South Korea
 
Platforms (1)
GPL21273 HiSeq X Ten (Mus musculus)
Samples (10)
GSM8217725 Mouse colon, Healthy1
GSM8217726 Mouse colon, Healthy2
GSM8217727 Mouse colon, Healthy3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1102362

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE264408_RAW.tar 590.3 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of MTX, TSV)
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Raw data are available in SRA

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