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Series GSE44532 Query DataSets for GSE44532
Status Public on Jan 01, 2014
Title Derivation of Neural Stem Cells from human adult peripheral CD34+ Cells for an Autologous Model of Neuroinflammation
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Activated T cells inhibit neurogenesis in adult animal brain and cultured human fetal neural stem cells (NSC). However, the role of inhibition of neurogenesis in human neuroinflammatory diseases is still uncertain because of the difficulty in obtaining adult NSC from patients. Recent developments in cell reprogramming suggest that NSC may be derived directly from adult fibroblasts. We generated NSC from adult human peripheral CD34+ cells by transfecting the cells with Sendai virus constructs containing Sox-2, Oct3/4, C-MyC and Klf-4. The derived NSC could be differentiated to astroglia and action potential firing neurons. Co-culturing NSC with activated autologous T cells or treatment with recombinant granzyme B caused inhibition of neurogenesis as indicated by decreased NSC proliferation and neuronal differentiation. Thus, we have established a unique autologous in vitro model to study the pathophysiology of neuroinflammatory diseases that has potential for usage in personalized medicine.
 
Overall design 11 Human samples from 7 sources representing 4 different cell types: 2 CD34 (CD34+ cells purified from adult peripheral blood), 3 iNS (induced Neural Stem Cells derived directly from CD34+ cells), 2 iNS derived from iPSC (Neural Stem cells differentiated from induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from CD34+ cells), 4 NPC (human primary cultured neural progenitor cells)
 
Contributor(s) Wang T, Monaco MG, Campanac E, Choi E, Medynets M, Do T, Rao P, Johnson KR, Elkahloun AG, Von Geldern G, Johnson T, Subramaniam S, Hoffman D, Major E, Nath A
Citation(s) 24303066
Submission date Feb 21, 2013
Last update date Mar 15, 2019
Contact name Kory R Johnson
E-mail(s) johnsonko@ninds.nih.gov
Phone 301-402-1956
Organization name NINDS/NIH
Department DIR IT & Bioinformatics
Lab Bioinformatics Section
Street address 10/3B01, 9000 Rockville Pike
City Bethesda
State/province MD
ZIP/Postal code 20892
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL16686 [HuGene-2_0-st] Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version]
Samples (11)
GSM1086143 Human CD34 replicate 1
GSM1086144 Human CD34 replicate 2
GSM1086145 Human iNS replicate 1
Relations
BioProject PRJNA190029

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE44532_RAW.tar 96.7 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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