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Status |
Public on Jun 12, 2017 |
Title |
Direct Generation of Human Neuronal Cells from Adult Astrocytes by Small Molecules |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Astrocytes, due to the proximity to neuronal lineage and capability to proliferate, are ideal starting cells to regenerate neurons. Human fetal astrocytes have been successfully converted into neuronal cells by small molecules, which offer a broader range of further applications than transcription factor-mediated neuronal reprogramming. Here we report human adult astrocytes could also be converted into neuronal cells by a different set with fewer small molecules. These induced neuronal cells exhibited typical neuronal morphologies, expressed neuronal markers, and displayed neuronal electrophysiological properties. Genome-wide RNA-sequencing analysis showed the gene expression profile of induced neuronal cells resembled that of human embryonic stem cell-differentiated neurons. When transplanted into postnatal mouse brains, these induced neuronal cells could survive in vivo. Altogether, our study provides a new strategy to directly generate transgene-free neurons from human adult astrocytes by small molecules.
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Overall design |
In this data set, we include RNA-Seq data of human astrocytes treated with small molecules (Valproic acid, Chir99021, Repsox, forskolin, i-Bet151 and ISX9) for 0, 2, and 30 days, as well as neurons derived from human embryonic stem cells
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Contributor(s) |
Gao L, Guan W, Wang M, Wang H, Yu J, Liu Q, Qiu B, Yu Y, Ping Y, Bian X, Shen L, Pei G |
Citation(s) |
28216149 |
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Submission date |
Jul 26, 2016 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Contact name |
Li Shen |
E-mail(s) |
shenlab@zju.edu.cn
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Phone |
86-0571-88981751
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Organization name |
Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University
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Lab |
Shenlab
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Street address |
866 Yuhangtang Road
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City |
Hangzhou |
State/province |
Zhejiang Province |
ZIP/Postal code |
310058 |
Country |
China |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL16791 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens) |
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Samples (4)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA335315 |
SRA |
SRP079838 |
Supplementary file |
Size |
Download |
File type/resource |
GSE84826_RAW.tar |
520.0 Kb |
(http)(custom) |
TAR (of TXT) |
SRA Run Selector |
Raw data are available in SRA |
Processed data provided as supplementary file |
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