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    MIR320A microRNA 320a [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 407037, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MIR320Aprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    microRNA 320aprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:31632
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000208037 MIM:614112; miRBase:MI0000542; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31632
    Gene type
    ncRNA
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MIRN320; MIRN320A; mir-320a; hsa-mir-320a
    Summary
    microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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    Genomic context

    See MIR320A in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    8p21.3
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 8 NC_000008.11 (22244966..22245037, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 8 NC_060932.1 (22518920..22518991, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 8 NC_000008.10 (22102479..22102550, complement)

    Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene bone morphogenetic protein 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901904 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22046165-22046665 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22048316-22049515 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22052064-22053263 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22054519-22055286 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22067676-22068367 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22068368-22069058 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22069059-22069750 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22071895-22072757 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22077527-22078227 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22081363-22081865 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22084886-22086085 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102823 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22089242-22089989 Neighboring gene phytanoyl-CoA 2-hydroxylase interacting protein Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 11422 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22102421-22103088 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102829 Neighboring gene RNA polymerase III subunit D Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102832 Neighboring gene PIWIL2 divergent transcript Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102836 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr8:22133109-22133754 Neighboring gene piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 2 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102848 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 10265 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102863 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102872 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_102873

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    General gene information

    Other Names

    • hsa-mir-320
    • microRNA 320

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of RISC complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    RNA

    1. NR_029714.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      AC105206
      Related
      ENST00000385302.1

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000008.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      22244966..22245037 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060932.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      22518920..22518991 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)