Prdx1 peroxiredoxin 1 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Prdx1provided by MGI
Official Full Name: peroxiredoxin 1provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:99523
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000028691 AllianceGenome:MGI:99523
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: PAG; OSF3; Paga; PrxI; TDX2; TPxA; prx1; MSP23; NkefA; OSF-3; PrdxI; Tdpx2
Summary: Enables identical protein binding activity. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity; regulation of intracellular signal transduction; and removal of superoxide radicals. Located in mitochondrion and myelin sheath. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; central nervous system; metanephros; respiratory system; and sensory organ. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC. Orthologous to human PRDX1 (peroxiredoxin 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in liver E18 (RPKM 260.9), placenta adult (RPKM 195.3) and 27 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 4 D1; 4 53.28 cM

Exon count:: 6

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	4	NC_000070.7 (116542796..116557196)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	4	NC_000070.6 (116685599..116700000)

Chromosome 4 - NC_000070.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Hspb1 protects against severe acute pancreatitis by attenuating apoptosis and ferroptosis via interacting with Anxa2 to restore the antioxidative activity of Prdx1.
Title: Hspb1 protects against severe acute pancreatitis by attenuating apoptosis and ferroptosis via interacting with Anxa2 to restore the antioxidative activity of Prdx1.
DDAH1 recruits peroxiredoxin 1 and sulfiredoxin 1 to preserve its activity and regulate intracellular redox homeostasis.
Title: DDAH1 recruits peroxiredoxin 1 and sulfiredoxin 1 to preserve its activity and regulate intracellular redox homeostasis.
Hepatocytes-derived Prdx1 regulates macrophage phenotypes via TLR4 activation in acute liver injury.
Title: Hepatocytes-derived Prdx1 regulates macrophage phenotypes via TLR4 activation in acute liver injury.
Extracellular Prdx1 mediates bacterial infection and inflammatory bone diseases.
Title: Extracellular Prdx1 mediates bacterial infection and inflammatory bone diseases.
PRDX1 Cys52Ser variant alleviates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by reducing inflammation in mice.
Title: PRDX1 Cys52Ser variant alleviates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by reducing inflammation in mice.
Peroxiredoxin 1 aggravates acute kidney injury by promoting inflammation through Mincle/Syk/NF-kappaB signaling.
Title: Peroxiredoxin 1 aggravates acute kidney injury by promoting inflammation through Mincle/Syk/NF-κB signaling.
PRDX1 negatively regulates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis via inhibiting the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and lung fibroblast proliferation in vitro and in vivo.
Title: PRDX1 negatively regulates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis via inhibiting the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and lung fibroblast proliferation in vitro and in vivo.
Extracellular vesicles from bone marrow stromal cells reduce the impact of stroke on glial cell activation and blood brain-barrier permeability via a putative miR-124/PRX1 signalling pathway.
Title: Extracellular vesicles from bone marrow stromal cells reduce the impact of stroke on glial cell activation and blood brain-barrier permeability via a putative miR-124/PRX1 signalling pathway.
The antioxidant enzyme Peroxiredoxin-1 controls stroke-associated microglia against acute ischemic stroke.
Title: The antioxidant enzyme Peroxiredoxin-1 controls stroke-associated microglia against acute ischemic stroke.
Post natal expression of Prx1 labels appendicular restricted progenitor cell populations of multiple tissues.
Title: Post natal expression of Prx1 labels appendicular restricted progenitor cell populations of multiple tissues.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (69)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (3)
Gene trapped (1) 1 citation
Spontaneous (1)
Targeted (4) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:235011

Prdx1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:259380

Prdx1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:166199

UniSTS:470676 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:470676

Prdx1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:470676

Prdx1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:525993

Prdx1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:144118

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables antioxidant activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables heme binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables oxidoreductase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables peroxidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables peroxiredoxin activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables thioredoxin peroxidase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables thioredoxin peroxidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of_negative_effect canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in cell redox homeostasis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in cellular response to stress	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within erythrocyte homeostasis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within fibroblast proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in hydrogen peroxide catabolic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within hydrogen peroxide catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in leukocyte activation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in natural killer cell activation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_negative_effect regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in removal of superoxide radicals	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within removal of superoxide radicals	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to oxidative stress	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to oxidative stress	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to oxidative stress	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to reactive oxygen species	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in cytosol	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytosol	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
part_of euchromatin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in mitochondrial matrix	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in mitochondrion	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in myelin sheath	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in peroxisomal matrix	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: peroxiredoxin-1

Names: Trx dependent peroxide reductase 2; macrophage 23 Kd stress protein; macrophage 23 kDa stress protein; macrophage 23kDa stress protein; macrophase stress protein 22kDa; macrophase stress protein 23 kd; osteoblast-specific factor 3; proliferation-associated gene A; thioredoxin peroxidase 2; thioredoxin-dependent peroxide reductase 2; thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin 1

NP_035164.1

EC 1.11.1.24

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_011034.5 → NP_035164.1 peroxiredoxin-1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_035164.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AL831786

Consensus CDS

CCDS18515.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P35700, Q3UBV4, Q9CWI2

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q3U9J9

Related

ENSMUSP00000114159.2, ENSMUST00000135573.8

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd03015
Location:8 → 180

PRX_Typ2cys; Peroxiredoxin (PRX) family, Typical 2-Cys PRX subfamily; PRXs are thiol-specific antioxidant (TSA) proteins, which confer a protective role in cells through its peroxidase activity by reducing hydrogen peroxide, peroxynitrite, and organic hydroperoxides. ...