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    Pax2 paired box 2 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 293992, updated on 2-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Pax2provided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    paired box 2provided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:1305568
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000014253 AllianceGenome:RGD:1305568
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Also known as
    Pax-2
    Summary
    Predicted to enable C2H2 zinc finger domain binding activity; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus; positive regulation of cell population proliferation; and response to nutrient levels. Predicted to be located in centriolar satellite and nucleoplasm. Predicted to be part of protein-DNA complex. Biomarker of nephroblastoma. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 7; renal Wilms' tumor; and renal coloboma syndrome. Orthologous to human PAX2 (paired box 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
    Expression
    Restricted expression toward (RPKM 31.6) See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See Pax2 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1q54
    Exon count:
    12
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 1 NC_086019.1 (253555447..253646623)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 1 NC_051336.1 (243616509..243697454)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 1 NC_005100.4 (264493579..264585073)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_086019.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha inhibitor Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC102548668 Neighboring gene transmembrane protein 258, pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120100041

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in brain morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in brain morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within camera-type eye development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in camera-type eye development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate determination ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cell fate determination ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to glucose stimulus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to glucose stimulus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to hydrogen peroxide ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to mechanical stimulus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to retinoic acid ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to retinoic acid ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in central nervous system development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cochlea development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cochlea development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cochlea morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cochlea morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cochlea morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in glial cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in glial cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within inner ear morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in inner ear morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in inner ear morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within kidney development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within mesenchymal to epithelial transition ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mesenchymal to epithelial transition ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in metanephros morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in metanephros morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in mesodermal cell fate specification ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mesodermal cell fate specification ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in mesonephric duct development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mesonephric tubule development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mesonephric tubule formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within mesonephros development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mesonephros development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mesonephros development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric collecting duct development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric collecting duct development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric distal convoluted tubule development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric distal convoluted tubule development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric epithelium development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric mesenchymal cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric mesenchymal cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric mesenchyme development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric mesenchyme development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric nephron tubule formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric nephron tubule formation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within metanephros development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process involved in metanephric collecting duct development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process involved in metanephric collecting duct development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process involved in metanephric nephron tubule development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process involved in metanephric nephron tubule development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process involved in metanephric nephron morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process involved in metanephric nephron morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process involved in metanephros development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process involved in metanephros development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of programmed cell death ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of programmed cell death ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in nephric duct formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in nephric duct formation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in nervous system development IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in neural tube closure ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in neural tube closure ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in optic chiasma development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in optic chiasma development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in optic cup morphogenesis involved in camera-type eye development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in optic cup morphogenesis involved in camera-type eye development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in optic nerve development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in optic nerve development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in optic nerve morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in optic nerve morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in optic nerve structural organization ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in optic nerve structural organization ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in pancreas development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in paramesonephric duct development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in metanephros morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in metanephros morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of metanephric DCT cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of metanephric DCT cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of metanephric glomerulus development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of metanephric glomerulus development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of optic nerve formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of optic nerve formation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in pronephric field specification ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in pronephric field specification ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in pronephros development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in pronephros development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in reactive oxygen species metabolic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of apoptotic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of metanephric nephron tubule epithelial cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of metanephric nephron tubule epithelial cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of metanephros size ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of metanephros size ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of programmed cell death ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in response to nutrient levels IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in retinal pigment epithelium development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in retinal pigment epithelium development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in sensory organ development IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in stem cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in stem cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in ureter development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in ureter development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in ureter maturation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in ureter maturation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within ureter morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in ureter morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within ureteric bud development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within urogenital system development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in urogenital system development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in urogenital system development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in vestibulocochlear nerve formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in vestibulocochlear nerve formation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in centriolar satellite ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in centriolar satellite ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in microtubule organizing center ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in microtubule organizing center ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    part_of protein-DNA complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of protein-DNA complex ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    part_of protein-containing complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of protein-containing complex ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    paired box protein Pax-2
    Names
    paired box gene 2
    paired box homeotic gene 2
    paired box protein 2

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001106361.1NP_001099831.1  paired box protein Pax-2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001099831.1

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      CH473986
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A6JHG7, D4ACZ2
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000040130.4, ENSRNOT00000050076.6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00351
      Location:15139
      PAX; Paired Box domain
      pfam12403
      Location:304414
      Pax2_C; Paired-box protein 2 C terminal
      cl00084
      Location:254277
      homeodomain; Homeodomain; DNA binding domains involved in the transcriptional regulation of key eukaryotic developmental processes; may bind to DNA as monomers or as homo- and/or heterodimers, in a sequence-specific manner.

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086019.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      253555447..253646623
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_063287134.1XP_063143204.1  paired box protein Pax-2 isoform X1

      Related
      ENSRNOP00000070907.3, ENSRNOT00000085811.3
    2. XM_039109033.2XP_038964961.1  paired box protein Pax-2 isoform X4

      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00351
      Location:15139
      PAX; Paired Box domain
      pfam12403
      Location:281366
      Pax2_C; Paired-box protein 2 C terminal
      cl00084
      Location:231254
      homeodomain; Homeodomain; DNA binding domains involved in the transcriptional regulation of key eukaryotic developmental processes; may bind to DNA as monomers or as homo- and/or heterodimers, in a sequence-specific manner.
    3. XM_006231443.4XP_006231505.2  paired box protein Pax-2 isoform X5

      Related
      ENSRNOP00000105134.1, ENSRNOT00000138817.1
    4. XM_039109046.1XP_038964974.1  paired box protein Pax-2 isoform X6

      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00351
      Location:15139
      PAX; Paired Box domain
      pfam12403
      Location:281391
      Pax2_C; Paired-box protein 2 C terminal
      cl00084
      Location:231254
      homeodomain; Homeodomain; DNA binding domains involved in the transcriptional regulation of key eukaryotic developmental processes; may bind to DNA as monomers or as homo- and/or heterodimers, in a sequence-specific manner.
    5. XM_063287138.1XP_063143208.1  paired box protein Pax-2 isoform X2

    6. XM_039109034.1XP_038964962.1  paired box protein Pax-2 isoform X3

      Related
      ENSRNOP00000104618.1, ENSRNOT00000129655.1
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      smart00351
      Location:16140
      PAX; Paired Box domain
      pfam12403
      Location:282367
      Pax2_C; Paired-box protein 2 C terminal
      cl00084
      Location:232255
      homeodomain; Homeodomain; DNA binding domains involved in the transcriptional regulation of key eukaryotic developmental processes; may bind to DNA as monomers or as homo- and/or heterodimers, in a sequence-specific manner.