MIR26A1 microRNA 26a-1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MIR26A1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: microRNA 26a-1provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:31610
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000199075 MIM:612151; miRBase:MI0000083; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31610
Gene type: ncRNA
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: MIR26A; MIRN26A1; mir-26a-1
Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:: 3p22.2

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_10	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	3	NC_000003.12 (37969404..37969480)
RS_2023_10	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	3	NC_060927.1 (37973584..37973660)
105.20220307	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	3	NC_000003.11 (38010895..38010971)

Chromosome 3 - NC_000003.12 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

M[7]G modification of FTH1 and pri-miR-26a regulates ferroptosis and chemotherapy resistance in osteosarcoma.
Title: M(7)G modification of FTH1 and pri-miR-26a regulates ferroptosis and chemotherapy resistance in osteosarcoma.
miR-26a-5p restoration via EZH2 silencing blocks the IL-6/STAT3 axis to repress the growth of prostate cancer.
Title: miR-26a-5p restoration via EZH2 silencing blocks the IL-6/STAT3 axis to repress the growth of prostate cancer.
Blood miR-21 and miR-26 tailor a good diagnostic model for childhood asthma.
Title: Blood miR-21 and miR-26 tailor a good diagnostic model for childhood asthma.
MiR-26a-5p exerts its influence by targeting EP300, a molecule known for its role in activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in CD8+tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes of colorectal cancer.
Title: MiR-26a-5p exerts its influence by targeting EP300, a molecule known for its role in activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in CD8+tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes of colorectal cancer.
MiRNA-26a-5p inhibits preterm labor initiation by targeting and regulating TRPC3 ion channel protein expression.
Title: MiRNA-26a-5p inhibits preterm labor initiation by targeting and regulating TRPC3 ion channel protein expression.
miR-26 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells by targeting BNIP3.
Title: miR-26 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells by targeting BNIP3.
Obese Asthma Phenotype Is Associated with hsa-miR-26a-1-3p and hsa-miR-376a-3p Modulating the IGF Axis.
Title: Obese Asthma Phenotype Is Associated with hsa-miR-26a-1-3p and hsa-miR-376a-3p Modulating the IGF Axis.
MicroRNA-26a-5p Restoration Ameliorates Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction-Induced Renal Fibrosis in Mice Through Modulating TGF-beta Signaling.
Title: MicroRNA-26a-5p Restoration Ameliorates Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction-Induced Renal Fibrosis in Mice Through Modulating TGF-β Signaling.
lncRNA NEAT1 mediates LPS-induced pyroptosis of BEAS-2B cells via targeting miR-26a-5p/ROCK1 axis.
Title: lncRNA NEAT1 mediates LPS-induced pyroptosis of BEAS-2B cells via targeting miR-26a-5p/ROCK1 axis.
The Role of miR-26a, miR-29a and miR-448-3p in the Development of Cerebral Aneurysm.
Title: The Role of miR-26a, miR-29a and miR-448-3p in the Development of Cerebral Aneurysm.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (223)

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in central nervous system myelin maintenance	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of MAPK cascade	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell migration	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cholesterol efflux	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of heart rate	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-17 production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of interleukin-6 production	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of inward rectifier potassium channel activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of neuroinflammatory response	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of atrial cardiac muscle cell membrane depolarization	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RISC complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular vesicle	HDA more info	PubMed

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.