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FBN1 fibrillin 1

Gene ID: 2200, updated on 11-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: FBN; SGS; WMS; MASS; MFLS; MFS1; OCTD; SSKS; WMS2; ACMICD; ECTOL1; GPHYSD2

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the fibrillin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two proteins including the extracellular matrix component fibrillin-1 and the protein hormone asprosin. Fibrillin-1 is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that serves as a structural component of calcium-binding microfibrils. These microfibrils provide force-bearing structural support in elastic and nonelastic connective tissue throughout the body. Asprosin, secreted by white adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate glucose homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Marfan syndrome and the related MASS phenotype, as well as ectopia lentis syndrome, Weill-Marchesani syndrome, Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome and neonatal progeroid syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
A genome-wide association study of breast and prostate cancer in the NHLBI's Framingham Heart Study.
GeneReviews: Not available
Acromicric dysplasia
MedGen: C0265287OMIM: 102370GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominant
MedGen: C3541518OMIM: 129600GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionSee labs
Geleophysic dysplasia 2
MedGen: C3280054OMIM: 614185GeneReviews: Geleophysic Dysplasia
See labs
Genome-wide association study identifies a susceptibility locus for thoracic aortic aneurysms and aortic dissections spanning FBN1 at 15q21.1.
GeneReviews: Not available
Marfan syndromeSee labs
MASS syndrome
MedGen: C1858556OMIM: 604308GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndrome
MedGen: C4310796OMIM: 616914GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Stiff skin syndrome
MedGen: C1861456OMIM: 184900GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominantSee labs

Copy number response

Description
Copy number response
Triplosensitivity

No evidence available (Last evaluated 2019-12-04)

ClinGen Genome Curation Page
Haploinsufficency

Sufficient evidence for dosage pathogenicity (Last evaluated 2019-12-04)

ClinGen Genome Curation PagePubMed

Genomic context

Location:
15q21.1
Sequence:
Chromosome: 15; NC_000015.10 (48408313..48645709, complement)
Total number of exons:
68

Links

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