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PSAP prosaposin

Gene ID: 5660, updated on 3-Nov-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: GLBA; SAP1; SAP2; PSAPD; PARK24

Summary

This gene encodes a highly conserved preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate four main cleavage products including saposins A, B, C, and D. Each domain of the precursor protein is approximately 80 amino acid residues long with nearly identical placement of cysteine residues and glycosylation sites. Saposins A-D localize primarily to the lysosomal compartment where they facilitate the catabolism of glycosphingolipids with short oligosaccharide groups. The precursor protein exists both as a secretory protein and as an integral membrane protein and has neurotrophic activities. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Gaucher disease and metachromatic leukodystrophy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Combined PSAP deficiency
MedGen: C2673635OMIM: 611721GeneReviews: Not available
not available
Gaucher disease due to saposin C deficiency
MedGen: C1864651OMIM: 610539GeneReviews: Not available
not available
Krabbe disease due to saposin A deficiency
MedGen: C2673266OMIM: 611722GeneReviews: Not available
not available
Parkinson disease 24, autosomal dominant, susceptibility to
MedGen: C5561969OMIM: 619491GeneReviews: Not available
not available
Rank-based genome-wide analysis reveals the association of ryanodine receptor-2 gene variants with childhood asthma among human populations.
GeneReviews: Not available
Sphingolipid activator protein 1 deficiency
MedGen: C0268262OMIM: 249900GeneReviews: Not available
not available

Genomic context

Location:
10q22.1
Sequence:
Chromosome: 10; NC_000010.11 (71816298..71851251, complement)
Total number of exons:
15

Links

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