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GTR Home > Tests > MSH2 - Related Lynch Syndrome

Overview

Test order codeHelp: MSH2

Test name

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MSH2 - Related Lynch Syndrome (MSH2)

Purpose of the test

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This is a clinical test intended for Help: Diagnosis, Mutation Confirmation, Risk Assessment

Condition

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How to order

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Complete and physician signed requisition required with pedigree and clear clinical diagnosis. Requisition available on lab website if required.
Order URL Help: http://www.lhsc.on.ca/palm/molecular/panels.html#cancer

Specimen source

Cell culture
Isolated DNA
Peripheral (whole) blood

Methodology

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Molecular Genetics
DDeletion/duplication analysis
Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA)
  • Applied Biosystems 3730 capillary sequencing instrument
Next-Generation (NGS)/Massively parallel sequencing (MPS)
  • Illumina MiSeq/NextSeq
ESequence analysis of select exons
Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis
  • Applied Biosystems 3730 capillary sequencing instrument
CSequence analysis of the entire coding region
Next-Generation (NGS)/Massively parallel sequencing (MPS)
  • Illumina MiSeq/NextSeq

Summary of what is tested

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Clinical utility

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Establish or confirm diagnosis

Guidance for management

Avoidance of invasive testing

Predictive risk information for patient and/or family members

Clinical validity

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Mutations found in the MSH2 gene are associated with increased risk of Lynch syndrome

Test services

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  • Clinical Testing/Confirmation of Mutations Identified Previously
  • Confirmation of research findings
  • Custom Deletion/Duplication Testing
  • Custom Sequence Analysis
  • Custom mutation-specific/Carrier testing

Practice guidelines

  • ACMG ACT, 2019
    American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics, Genomic Testing (Secondary Findings) ACT Sheet, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2, EPCAM Pathogenic Variants, Lynch Syndrome (Hereditary Non-polyposis Colon Cancer [HNPCC]), 2019

IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to the GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in the GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.