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Retinal arterial occlusion

MedGen UID:: 11208
•Concept ID:: C0035302
•: Disease or Syndrome

Synonym:	Retinal artery occlusion
SNOMED CT:	Retinal artery occlusion (232035005); RAO - Retinal artery occlusion (232035005)

HPO:	HP:0025326
Monarch Initiative:	MONDO:0006948

Definition

Blockage of the retinal artery, generally associated with interruption of blood flow and oxygen delivery to the retina. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVRetinal arterial occlusion

Disorder of cardiovascular system
- Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
  - Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology
    - Abnormal vascular morphology
      - Abnormal head blood vessel morphology
        Abnormal retinal artery morphology
        Retinal arterial occlusion
        Branch retinal artery occlusion
        Central retinal artery occlusion
        Cilioretinal artery occlusion
        Ophthalmic artery occlusion
        Partial arterial retinal occlusion
        Susac syndrome
        Transient retinal arterial occlusion

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Paracentral Acute Middle Maculopathy and the Ischemic Cascade: Toward Interventional Management.

Zhao PY, Johnson MW, McDonald HR, Sarraf D
Am J Ophthalmol 2022 Feb;234:15-19. Epub 2021 Jul 31 doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.07.030. PMID: 34343488

Current endovascular treatment options for central retinal arterial occlusion: a review.

Agarwal N, Gala NB, Karimi RJ, Turbin RE, Gandhi CD, Prestigiacomo CJ
Neurosurg Focus 2014 Jan;36(1):E7. doi: 10.3171/2013.11.FOCUS13331. PMID: 24380484

Update on treatment of retinal arterial occlusions.

Rumelt S, Brown GC
Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2003 Jun;14(3):139-41. doi: 10.1097/00055735-200306000-00005. PMID: 12777932

See all (8)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Optical coherence tomography angiography characteristics and correlated factors with visual acuity in retinal arterial occlusion.

Li X, Hao X, Luo J, Qi Y, Luo J, Yuan H, Xie L
Int Ophthalmol 2022 Feb;42(2):469-477. Epub 2021 Oct 11 doi: 10.1007/s10792-021-02063-x. PMID: 34633605

Association between Statins and Retinal Vascular Occlusion: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Chien CC, Chen PH, Chung CH, Sun CA, Chien WC, Chien KH
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021 Sep 18;18(18) doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189864. PMID: 34574786 Free PMC Article

Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER.

Monés J, Srivastava SK, Jaffe GJ, Tadayoni R, Albini TA, Kaiser PK, Holz FG, Korobelnik JF, Kim IK, Pruente C, Murray TG, Heier JS
Ophthalmology 2021 Jul;128(7):1050-1059. Epub 2020 Nov 15 doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.11.011. PMID: 33207259

Cilioretinal obstruction during pregnancy.

Vila-Arteaga J, Suriano MM, Martínez-Lajara A
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol 2017 Sep;92(9):406-411. Epub 2016 Dec 14 doi: 10.1016/j.oftal.2016.10.020. PMID: 27988065

Branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Subedi S, Shrestha C
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ) 2010 Oct-Dec;8(32):423-5. doi: 10.3126/kumj.v8i4.6244. PMID: 22610774

See all (38)

Diagnosis

The association of stroke with central and branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Scoles D, McGeehan B, VanderBeek BL
Eye (Lond) 2022 Apr;36(4):835-843. Epub 2021 Apr 28 doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01546-6. PMID: 33911211 Free PMC Article

Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER.

Cilioretinal obstruction during pregnancy.

Vila-Arteaga J, Suriano MM, Martínez-Lajara A
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol 2017 Sep;92(9):406-411. Epub 2016 Dec 14 doi: 10.1016/j.oftal.2016.10.020. PMID: 27988065

Branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Subedi S, Shrestha C
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ) 2010 Oct-Dec;8(32):423-5. doi: 10.3126/kumj.v8i4.6244. PMID: 22610774

Susac syndrome.

Murata Y, Inada K, Negi A
Am J Ophthalmol 2000 May;129(5):682-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00377-9. PMID: 10844072

See all (69)

Therapy

Association between Statins and Retinal Vascular Occlusion: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Chien CC, Chen PH, Chung CH, Sun CA, Chien WC, Chien KH
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021 Sep 18;18(18) doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189864. PMID: 34574786 Free PMC Article

Superselective Arterial Hyaluronidase Thrombolysis Is Not an Effective Treatment for Hyaluronic Acid-Induced Retinal Artery Occlusion: Study in a Rabbit Model.

Chen J, Ruan J, Wang W, Chen Z, Huang Q, Yang Y, Li J
Plast Reconstr Surg 2021 Jan 1;147(1):69-75. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000007449. PMID: 33370052

Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER.

Hyperbaric medicine for the hospital-based physician.

Weaver LK
Hosp Pract (1995) 2012 Aug;40(3):88-101. doi: 10.3810/hp.2012.08.993. PMID: 23086098

Atypical toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis.

Theodoropoulou S, Schmoll C, Templeton K, Dhillon B
BMJ Case Rep 2012 May 30;2012 doi: 10.1136/bcr.12.2011.5419. PMID: 22669878 Free PMC Article

See all (40)

Prognosis

The association of stroke with central and branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Scoles D, McGeehan B, VanderBeek BL
Eye (Lond) 2022 Apr;36(4):835-843. Epub 2021 Apr 28 doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01546-6. PMID: 33911211 Free PMC Article

Association between Statins and Retinal Vascular Occlusion: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Chien CC, Chen PH, Chung CH, Sun CA, Chien WC, Chien KH
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021 Sep 18;18(18) doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189864. PMID: 34574786 Free PMC Article

Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER.

Optical coherence tomography angiography characteristics of acute retinal arterial occlusion.

Yang S, Liu X, Li H, Xu J, Wang F
BMC Ophthalmol 2019 Jul 10;19(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s12886-019-1152-8. PMID: 31291918 Free PMC Article

Branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Subedi S, Shrestha C
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ) 2010 Oct-Dec;8(32):423-5. doi: 10.3126/kumj.v8i4.6244. PMID: 22610774

See all (24)

Clinical prediction guides

The association of stroke with central and branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Scoles D, McGeehan B, VanderBeek BL
Eye (Lond) 2022 Apr;36(4):835-843. Epub 2021 Apr 28 doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01546-6. PMID: 33911211 Free PMC Article

Takayasu's arteritis: Ischaemic retinal arterial occlusion as a possible initial presentation.

Sánchez-Vicente JL, Molina-Sócola FE, De Las Morenas-Iglesias J, Espiñeira-Periñán MA, Franco-Ruedas C, López-Herrero F
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed) 2020 Aug;95(8):400-403. Epub 2020 May 31 doi: 10.1016/j.oftal.2020.04.016. PMID: 32493635

Optical coherence tomography angiography characteristics of acute retinal arterial occlusion.

Yang S, Liu X, Li H, Xu J, Wang F
BMC Ophthalmol 2019 Jul 10;19(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s12886-019-1152-8. PMID: 31291918 Free PMC Article

Aspirin use in central retinal arterial occlusion to prevent ischaemic stroke: a retrospective cohort study in Taiwan.

Kang EY, Lin YH, Wang NK, Yeung L, Luo C, Wu WC, Sun CC, Kang JH, Hung MJ, Chen TH
BMJ Open 2019 Feb 27;9(2):e025455. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025455. PMID: 30819710 Free PMC Article

Branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Subedi S, Shrestha C
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ) 2010 Oct-Dec;8(32):423-5. doi: 10.3126/kumj.v8i4.6244. PMID: 22610774

See all (27)

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Retinal arterial occlusion

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Clinical resources

Practice guidelines

Consumer resources

Reviews

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