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Valve Area Index

MedGen UID:
1643433
•Concept ID:
C4687748
•
Finding

Definition

The ratio of the valve area to the body surface area. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVValve Area Index

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Left ventricle geometry, atrial strain, ventricle strain, and hemodynamics across aortic valve before and after transcatheter aortic valve replacements.
Roslan A, Tey YS, Ares F, Ashari A, Shaparudin A, Wan Rahimi WF, Koh HB, Lee TJ, Ahmad Tantawi JA, Kolanthaivelu J, Gurupparan K, Yahaya SA
Med J Malaysia 2022 Nov;77(6):736-743. PMID: 36448393
Short-term adverse remodeling progression in asymptomatic aortic stenosis.
Singh A, Chan DCS, Kanagala P, Hogrefe K, Kelly DJ, Khoo JP, Sprigings D, Greenwood JP, Abdelaty AMSEK, Jerosch-Herold M, Ng LL, McCann GP
Eur Radiol 2021 Jun;31(6):3923-3930. Epub 2020 Nov 19 doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07462-9. PMID: 33215248Free PMC Article
Discrepancy of Aortic Valve Area Measurements by Doppler vs. Biplane Stroke Volume Measurements and Utility of Combining the Different Areas in Aortic Valve Stenosis　- The Asian Valve Registry.
Iwataki M, Kim YJ, Park SW, Ling LH, Yu CM, Okura H, Ha JW, Hozumi T, Tanaka H, Izumi C, Yuasa T, Song JK, Otsuji Y, Sohn DW
Circ J 2021 Jun 25;85(7):1050-1058. Epub 2020 Nov 19 doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-20-0412. PMID: 33208592
Reverse Myocardial Remodeling Following Valve Replacement in Patients With Aortic Stenosis.
Treibel TA, Kozor R, Schofield R, Benedetti G, Fontana M, Bhuva AN, Sheikh A, López B, González A, Manisty C, Lloyd G, Kellman P, Díez J, Moon JC
J Am Coll Cardiol 2018 Feb 27;71(8):860-871. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.12.035. PMID: 29471937Free PMC Article
Small valve area index: its influence on early mortality after mitral valve replacement.
Yazdanbakhsh AP, van den Brink RB, Dekker E, de Mol BA
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2000 Mar;17(3):222-7. doi: 10.1016/s1010-7940(00)00343-2. PMID: 10758379

Diagnosis

Prognosis of Severe Low-Flow, Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis by Stroke Volume Index and Transvalvular Flow Rate.
Sen J, Huynh Q, Stub D, Neil C, Marwick TH
JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2021 May;14(5):915-927. Epub 2021 Mar 17 doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2020.12.029. PMID: 33744157
Reverse Myocardial Remodeling Following Valve Replacement in Patients With Aortic Stenosis.
Treibel TA, Kozor R, Schofield R, Benedetti G, Fontana M, Bhuva AN, Sheikh A, López B, González A, Manisty C, Lloyd G, Kellman P, Díez J, Moon JC
J Am Coll Cardiol 2018 Feb 27;71(8):860-871. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.12.035. PMID: 29471937Free PMC Article
Relation of Left Atrial Size, Cardiac Morphology, and Clinical Outcome in Asymptomatic Aortic Stenosis.
Christensen NL, Dahl JS, Carter-Storch R, Bakkestrøm R, Pecini R, Steffensen FH, Søndergaard EV, Videbæk LM, Møller JE
Am J Cardiol 2017 Nov 15;120(10):1877-1883. Epub 2017 Aug 16 doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.07.101. PMID: 28947308
Prognostic value of energy loss index in asymptomatic aortic stenosis.
Bahlmann E, Gerdts E, Cramariuc D, Gohlke-Baerwolf C, Nienaber CA, Wachtell K, Seifert R, Chambers JB, Kuck KH, Ray S
Circulation 2013 Mar 12;127(10):1149-56. Epub 2013 Jan 28 doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.078857. PMID: 23357717
Sex differences in aortic valve calcification measured by multidetector computed tomography in aortic stenosis.
Aggarwal SR, Clavel MA, Messika-Zeitoun D, Cueff C, Malouf J, Araoz PA, Mankad R, Michelena H, Vahanian A, Enriquez-Sarano M
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 2013 Jan 1;6(1):40-7. Epub 2012 Dec 10 doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.112.980052. PMID: 23233744

Therapy

Postoperative Reverse Remodeling and Symptomatic Improvement in Normal-Flow Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis After Aortic Valve Replacement.
Carter-Storch R, Møller JE, Christensen NL, Irmukhadenov A, Rasmussen LM, Pecini R, Øvrehus KA, Søndergård EV, Marcussen N, Dahl JS
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 2017 Dec;10(12) doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.117.006580. PMID: 29222121
Relation of Left Atrial Size, Cardiac Morphology, and Clinical Outcome in Asymptomatic Aortic Stenosis.
Christensen NL, Dahl JS, Carter-Storch R, Bakkestrøm R, Pecini R, Steffensen FH, Søndergaard EV, Videbæk LM, Møller JE
Am J Cardiol 2017 Nov 15;120(10):1877-1883. Epub 2017 Aug 16 doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.07.101. PMID: 28947308
Impact of stroke volume on cardiovascular risk during progression of aortic valve stenosis.
Lønnebakken MT, De Simone G, Saeed S, Boman K, Rossebø AB, Bahlmann E, Gohlke-Bärwolf C, Gerdts E
Heart 2017 Sep;103(18):1443-1448. Epub 2017 Apr 28 doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2016-310917. PMID: 28455295
Prognostic value of energy loss index in asymptomatic aortic stenosis.
Bahlmann E, Gerdts E, Cramariuc D, Gohlke-Baerwolf C, Nienaber CA, Wachtell K, Seifert R, Chambers JB, Kuck KH, Ray S
Circulation 2013 Mar 12;127(10):1149-56. Epub 2013 Jan 28 doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.078857. PMID: 23357717
Predictive value of prosthetic valve area index for early and late clinical results after valve replacement with the St Jude Medical valve prosthesis.
Fernandez J, Chen C, Laub GW, Anderson WA, Brdlik OB, Murphy MM, McGrath LB
Circulation 1996 Nov 1;94(9 Suppl):II109-12. PMID: 8901729

Prognosis

Prognosis of Severe Low-Flow, Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis by Stroke Volume Index and Transvalvular Flow Rate.
Sen J, Huynh Q, Stub D, Neil C, Marwick TH
JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2021 May;14(5):915-927. Epub 2021 Mar 17 doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2020.12.029. PMID: 33744157
Short-term adverse remodeling progression in asymptomatic aortic stenosis.
Singh A, Chan DCS, Kanagala P, Hogrefe K, Kelly DJ, Khoo JP, Sprigings D, Greenwood JP, Abdelaty AMSEK, Jerosch-Herold M, Ng LL, McCann GP
Eur Radiol 2021 Jun;31(6):3923-3930. Epub 2020 Nov 19 doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07462-9. PMID: 33215248Free PMC Article
Discrepancy of Aortic Valve Area Measurements by Doppler vs. Biplane Stroke Volume Measurements and Utility of Combining the Different Areas in Aortic Valve Stenosis　- The Asian Valve Registry.
Iwataki M, Kim YJ, Park SW, Ling LH, Yu CM, Okura H, Ha JW, Hozumi T, Tanaka H, Izumi C, Yuasa T, Song JK, Otsuji Y, Sohn DW
Circ J 2021 Jun 25;85(7):1050-1058. Epub 2020 Nov 19 doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-20-0412. PMID: 33208592
Multimodality imaging derived energy loss index and outcome after transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
Holy EW, Nguyen-Kim TDL, Hoffelner L, Stocker D, Stadler T, Stähli BE, Kebernik J, Maisano F, Kasel MA, Frauenfelder T, Ruschitzka F, Nietlispach F, Tanner FC
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 2020 Oct 1;21(10):1092-1102. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeaa100. PMID: 32533142
Prognostic value of aortic valve area index in asymptomatic patients with severe aortic stenosis.
Saito T, Muro T, Takeda H, Hyodo E, Ehara S, Nakamura Y, Hanatani A, Shimada K, Yoshiyama M
Am J Cardiol 2012 Jul 1;110(1):93-7. Epub 2012 Apr 10 doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.02.056. PMID: 22497679

Clinical prediction guides

Short-term adverse remodeling progression in asymptomatic aortic stenosis.
Singh A, Chan DCS, Kanagala P, Hogrefe K, Kelly DJ, Khoo JP, Sprigings D, Greenwood JP, Abdelaty AMSEK, Jerosch-Herold M, Ng LL, McCann GP
Eur Radiol 2021 Jun;31(6):3923-3930. Epub 2020 Nov 19 doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07462-9. PMID: 33215248Free PMC Article
Discrepancy of Aortic Valve Area Measurements by Doppler vs. Biplane Stroke Volume Measurements and Utility of Combining the Different Areas in Aortic Valve Stenosis　- The Asian Valve Registry.
Iwataki M, Kim YJ, Park SW, Ling LH, Yu CM, Okura H, Ha JW, Hozumi T, Tanaka H, Izumi C, Yuasa T, Song JK, Otsuji Y, Sohn DW
Circ J 2021 Jun 25;85(7):1050-1058. Epub 2020 Nov 19 doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-20-0412. PMID: 33208592
Comparison of Clinical and Echocardiographic Features of Asymptomatic Patients With Stenotic Bicuspid Versus Tricuspid Aortic Valves.
Sia CH, Ho JS, Chua JJ, Tan BY, Ngiam NJ, Chew N, Sim HW, Chen R, Lee CH, Yeo TC, Kong WK, Poh KK
Am J Cardiol 2020 Aug 1;128:210-215. Epub 2020 May 16 doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2020.05.008. PMID: 32534732
Multimodality imaging derived energy loss index and outcome after transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
Holy EW, Nguyen-Kim TDL, Hoffelner L, Stocker D, Stadler T, Stähli BE, Kebernik J, Maisano F, Kasel MA, Frauenfelder T, Ruschitzka F, Nietlispach F, Tanner FC
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 2020 Oct 1;21(10):1092-1102. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeaa100. PMID: 32533142
Prognostic value of aortic valve area index in asymptomatic patients with severe aortic stenosis.
Saito T, Muro T, Takeda H, Hyodo E, Ehara S, Nakamura Y, Hanatani A, Shimada K, Yoshiyama M
Am J Cardiol 2012 Jul 1;110(1):93-7. Epub 2012 Apr 10 doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.02.056. PMID: 22497679

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