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Severe intellectual disability-progressive postnatal microcephaly- midline stereotypic hand movements syndrome

MedGen UID:
1660818
Concept ID:
C4751568
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: IQSEC2 (IQ motif and Sec7 domain 2) related syndromic intellectual disability; IQSEC2-related syndromic intellectual disability; Severe intellectual disability, progressive postnatal microcephaly, midline stereotypic hand movements syndrome; Severe intellectual disability-progressive postnatal microcephaly-midline stereotypic hand movements syndrome
SNOMED CT: IQSEC2 (IQ motif and Sec7 domain 2) related syndromic intellectual disability (774149004); IQSEC2-related syndromic intellectual disability (774149004); Severe intellectual disability, progressive postnatal microcephaly, midline stereotypic hand movements syndrome (774149004)
Modes of inheritance:
X-linked recessive inheritance
MedGen UID:
375779
Concept ID:
C1845977
Finding
Source: Orphanet
A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele.
 
Orphanet: ORPHA397933

Definition

A rare genetic syndromic intellectual disability disorder with characteristics of severe intellectual disability, non-inherited progressive post-natal microcephaly, hypotonia, hyperkinesia, absence of speech, strabismus, and midline stereotypic hand movements (for example hand washing/rubbing). Additional features include developmental delay, seizures and behavioural disturbances, such as self-injury and unexplained crying episodes. [from SNOMEDCT_US]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVSevere intellectual disability-progressive postnatal microcephaly- midline stereotypic hand movements syndrome
  • Monogenic epilepsy
    • Severe intellectual disability-progressive postnatal microcephaly- midline stereotypic hand movements syndrome

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Tran Mau-Them F, Willems M, Albrecht B, Sanchez E, Puechberty J, Endele S, Schneider A, Ruiz Pallares N, Missirian C, Rivier F, Girard M, Holder M, Manouvrier S, Touitou I, Lefort G, Sarda P, Moncla A, Drunat S, Wieczorek D, Genevieve D
Eur J Hum Genet 2014 Feb;22(2):289-92. Epub 2013 May 15 doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2013.113. PMID: 23674175Free PMC Article

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